发明授权
- 专利标题: Process for the selective catalytic oxidation of partially oxidized inorganic compounds
- 专利标题(中): 部分氧化无机化合物的选择性催化氧化方法
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申请号: US712002申请日: 1976-08-05
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公开(公告)号: US4082837A公开(公告)日: 1978-04-04
- 发明人: James M. Whelan
- 申请人: James M. Whelan
- 申请人地址: CA Los Angeles
- 专利权人: University of Southern California
- 当前专利权人: University of Southern California
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Los Angeles
- 主分类号: B01D53/86
- IPC分类号: B01D53/86 ; B01D53/94 ; B01J23/10 ; B01J23/76 ; B01J23/78 ; C01B17/04 ; C01B17/50 ; C01B17/78 ; C01B21/02 ; C01B21/26 ; C01B32/50 ; C01C3/02 ; C04B35/50 ; F23C13/00 ; C01B21/24
摘要:
A process for the selective oxidation of ammonia to nitric oxide in the presence of elemental nitrogen with minimal oxidation thereof, which comprises combining the ammonia with a predetermined amount of oxygen containing gas to give at least 1% stoichiometric excess of oxygen for the oxidation of the ammonia to nitric oxide; and passing the resulting mixture over a ceramic catalyst of the following empirical formula at an elevated temperature:W.sub.k X.sub.n J.sub.(1-k-n) ZO.sub.(3.+-.m)whereinW is Zirconium, Tin or Thorium or mixtures thereof;X is an alkaline earth metal or mixture thereof;J is Scandium, Yttrium, a rare-earth element or mixture thereof;Z is a metal of the first transition series or a mixture thereof, at least 0.01% of said metal having an oxidation state other than +3;k is a number having a value between 0 and about 0.1;m is a number having a value of from 0 to about 0.26; andn is a number having a value from 0 to about 0.51, provided when n has a value of 0, k has a value between 0 and about 0.05.
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