发明授权
US4672079A Polymeric or polymerizable aromatic-aliphatic ketones suitable for use
as polymerization photoinitiators
失效
适合用作聚合光引发剂的聚合或可聚合的芳族 - 脂族酮
- 专利标题: Polymeric or polymerizable aromatic-aliphatic ketones suitable for use as polymerization photoinitiators
- 专利标题(中): 适合用作聚合光引发剂的聚合或可聚合的芳族 - 脂族酮
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申请号: US720344申请日: 1985-04-05
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公开(公告)号: US4672079A公开(公告)日: 1987-06-09
- 发明人: Giuseppe Li Bassi , Luciano Cadona , Carlo Nicora , Carlo Carlini
- 申请人: Giuseppe Li Bassi , Luciano Cadona , Carlo Nicora , Carlo Carlini
- 申请人地址: ITX Albizzate ITX Rome
- 专利权人: Fratelli Lamberti S.p.A.,Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche
- 当前专利权人: Fratelli Lamberti S.p.A.,Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche
- 当前专利权人地址: ITX Albizzate ITX Rome
- 优先权: ITX20498A/84 19840412
- 主分类号: C08F2/00
- IPC分类号: C08F2/00 ; C07C45/00 ; C07C49/76 ; C07C49/813 ; C07C49/82 ; C07C49/83 ; C07C49/84 ; C07C67/00 ; C07C69/76 ; C07C239/00 ; C07C241/00 ; C07C247/10 ; C07C247/14 ; C07C253/00 ; C07C255/40 ; C07C313/00 ; C07C323/12 ; C07C323/22 ; C07C325/00 ; C07C331/04 ; C07D303/48 ; C07F7/18 ; C08F2/50 ; C08F4/32 ; C08F8/12 ; C08F12/22 ; C08F20/00 ; C08F20/26 ; C08F212/00 ; C08G75/00 ; C08G75/02 ; G03F7/031 ; C08F20/20 ; C08G63/10
摘要:
A new class of polymeric or polymerizable aromatic-aliphatic ketones, the preferred of which are: 2-hydroxy-2-methyl(4-vinylpropiophenone), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-p(1-methylvinyl)propiophenone, p-vinylbenzoylcyclohexanol, p-(1-methylvinyl)benzoyl-cyclohexanol and their oligomerization and polymerization products, they being suitable for use as photoinitiators for the photopolymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers and prepolymers.Said ketones are produced by subjecting an aromatic substrate, preferably a monomer or oligomer of styrene type, to the following reaction cycle: polymerization - acylation - alphachlorination - nucleophilic substitution with the formation of epoxyether - hydrolysis of the epoxyether; or to other reactions as modifications or alternatives to this cycle.The ketones according to the present invention have high efficiency as photoinitiators both with regard to the useful concentration to be used and with regard to the polymerization rate.
公开/授权文献
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