Sulphurated derivatives of aromatic-aliphatic and aliphatic ketones as
polymerization photoinitiators
    2.
    发明授权
    Sulphurated derivatives of aromatic-aliphatic and aliphatic ketones as polymerization photoinitiators 失效
    作为聚合光引发剂的芳族 - 脂族和脂族酮的硫化衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US5026740A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-25

    申请号:US219801

    申请日:1988-07-15

    CPC分类号: C08F2/50 G03F7/031

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of a new class of sulphurated derivatives of aromatic-aliphatic or aliphatic ketones as a) polymerization or crosslinking photoinitiators for transparent or pigmented mixtures containing ethylenically unsaturated photopolymerizable compounds, in particular for obtaining polyacrylates, b) photochemically releasable latent acid catalysts, useful for crosslinking systems polycondensable by acid catalysis, of the type comprising etherified aminoplasts together with compounds containing hydroxyl, carboxyl, amido, amino and other functionalities.Said sulphurated derivatives enable manufactured articles to be obtained with exceptionally clear color while maintaining photochemical reactivity at high levels.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一类新的芳族 - 脂族或脂族酮的硫化衍生物作为a)聚合或交联光引发剂用于含有烯属不饱和光聚合化合物的透明或着色混合物,特别是用于获得聚丙烯酸酯,b)光化学可释放的潜在酸 可用于通过酸催化缩聚的交联体系的催化剂,包括醚化氨基塑料的类型以及含有羟基,羧基,酰氨基,氨基和其它官能团的化合物。 所述硫化衍生物使制得的产品具有非常清晰的颜色,同时保持高水平的光化学反应性。

    Substituted benzophenones and their liquid mixtures suitable for use as
photopolymerization initiators
    3.
    发明授权
    Substituted benzophenones and their liquid mixtures suitable for use as photopolymerization initiators 失效
    取代的二苯甲酮及其适合用作光聚合引发剂的液体混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4755541A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-05

    申请号:US886929

    申请日:1986-07-18

    CPC分类号: G03F7/031 C08F2/50

    摘要: As initiators for the photopolymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated compounds, the use of systems consisting of compounds of benzophenone type of formula I ##STR1## in which R, R' and R.sup.2 are preferably alkyls of 1-4 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are preferably hydrogen and Ar is preferably phenyl, in combination with donors of hydrogen or substances which determine the formation of labile photochemical complexes, such as alcohols, ethers and tertiary amines with hydrogen in the alpha position, and the use for the same purpose of mixtures of 2,4,6-trialkylbenzophenones and benzophenone and particularly of a mixture of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and benzophenone in a molar ratio of 1.155, which has the advantage of being liquid at temperatures exceeding 10.degree. C. and of possessing photochemical activity superior to that of benzophenone.

    摘要翻译: 作为烯键式不饱和化合物光聚合的引发剂,使用由式I的二苯甲酮化合物(其中R,R'和R 2优选为1-4个碳原子的烷基,R 3和R 4) 氢和Ar优选为苯基,与氢的供体或决定形成不稳定光化学配合物的物质,例如在α位上具有氢的醇,醚和叔胺,以及用于相同目的的2 ,4,6-三烷基二苯甲酮和二苯甲酮,特别是2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮和二苯甲酮的混合物,摩尔比为1.155,其优点是在超过10℃的温度下具有液体,并且具有优异的光化学活性 到二苯甲酮。