发明授权
US5296365A Production of guar alpha-galactosidase by hosts transformed with
recombinant DNA methods
失效
通过用重组DNA方法转化的宿主制备瓜尔α-半乳糖苷酶
- 专利标题: Production of guar alpha-galactosidase by hosts transformed with recombinant DNA methods
- 专利标题(中): 通过用重组DNA方法转化的宿主制备瓜尔α-半乳糖苷酶
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申请号: US721409申请日: 1991-06-26
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公开(公告)号: US5296365A公开(公告)日: 1994-03-22
- 发明人: Nicholaas Overbeeke , Arthur Fellinger , Stephen G. Hughes
- 申请人: Nicholaas Overbeeke , Arthur Fellinger , Stephen G. Hughes
- 申请人地址: NLX Rotterdam
- 专利权人: Unilever Patent Holdings B.V.
- 当前专利权人: Unilever Patent Holdings B.V.
- 当前专利权人地址: NLX Rotterdam
- 优先权: EPX86200975 19860603; GBX8630255 19861218; GBX8630719 19861223; GBX8710139 19870429; GBX8711061 19870511; EPX87200955 19870520; GBX8712318 19870526
- 主分类号: A23K1/165
- IPC分类号: A23K1/165 ; A61K8/00 ; A61K8/02 ; A61K8/73 ; C12N1/14 ; C12N1/16 ; C12N1/19 ; C12N1/20 ; C12N5/00 ; C12N5/10 ; C12N9/26 ; C12N9/28 ; C12N9/40 ; C12N15/00 ; C12N15/09 ; C12N15/56 ; C12N15/75 ; C12N15/81 ; C12N15/82 ; C12P19/14 ; C12N15/74 ; C12N15/80
摘要:
The gene encoding an alpha-galactosidase from guar seed has been isolated and identified. It has been expressed in yeasts, e.g. Saccharomyces, Kluyveromyces and Hansenula, in bacteria, e.g. Bacillus, and in plants, e.g. Nicotiana. The resulting alpha-galactosidase is able to decrease the galactose content of galactomannans such a guar gum by splitting off 1-6 linked alpha-D-galactopyranosyl units attached to a main chain of 1-4 lined beta-mannopyranosyl units. Thus a commercially feasible process becomes available for producing alpha-galactosidases suitable for providing galactomannans having improved properties, which can meet the increasing demand for good quality polysaccharides. It has further been demonstrated that other alphagalactosidases, which show a positive immunological cross-reaction with an antibody raised against the alpha-galactosidase from guar, are also effective in decreasing the galactose content of galactomannans such as guar.
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