摘要:
This invention relates to the discovery of novel polymorphic forms of naltrexone, including solvates, hydrates, anhydrous and other crystalline forms and combinations thereof. These novel forms of naltrexone impart advantages in pharmaceutical formulations incorporating them, including sustained release, or long acting, formulations.
摘要:
An improved method for preparing microparticles that exhibit controlled release of an effective amount of an active agent over an extended period of time. More particularly, a method is provided for preparing microparticles having a selected release profile for release of active agent contained in the microparticles. By adjusting the degree of drying that is performed during the preparation of the microparticles, the release profile can be controlled. By performing no intermediate drying, an initial burst and a substantially linear release profile is achieved. By performing substantially complete intermediate drying, an initial lag phase and a substantially sigmoidal release profile is achieved.
摘要:
Apparatus and method for preparing microparticles. An emulsion is formed by combining two phases in a static mixing assembly (730). The static mixing assembly preferably includes a preblending static mixer (732) and a manifold (734). The emulsion flows out of the static mixing assembly into a quench liquid whereby droplets of the emulsion form microparticles. The residence time of the emulsion in the static mixing assembly is controlled to obtain a predetermined particle size distribution of the resulting microparticles.
摘要:
A process for preparing biodegradable microparticles comprising a biodegradable polymeric binder and a biologically active agent. A first phase, comprising the active agent and the polymer, and a second phase are pumped through a static mixer into a quench liquid to form microparticles containing the active agent. Preferably, a blend of at least two substantially non-toxic solvents, free of halogenated hydrocarbons, is used to dissolve or disperse the agent and dissolve the polymer.
摘要:
A process of preparing biodegradable microparticles comprising a biodegradable polymeric binder and a biologically active agent. A first phase, comprising the active agent and the polymer, and a second phase are pumped through a static mixer into a quench liquid to form microparticles containing the active agent.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for the preparation of biodegradable biocompatible microparticles, said process comprising: contacting microparticles comprising a biodegradable biocompatible polymer matrix containing an active (e.g. pharmaceutical or diagnostic) agent and an organic solvent with an aqueous solvent system whereby the content of said organic solvent in said particles is reduced to 2 % or less of the weight of said particles, said solvent system being such as to satisfy at least one of the conditions (a) that it is at an elevated temperature (e.g. from 25 to 40 °C) during at least part of the time that it is in contact with said particles, and (b) that it comprises water and water-miscible solvent for said organic solvent; and recovering said particles from said aqueous solvent system.
摘要:
This invention relates to compositions for the sustained release of biologically active polypeptides, and methods of forming and using said compositions, for the sustained release of biologically active polypeptides. The sustained release compositions of this invention comprise a biocompatible polymer having dispersed therein, a biologically active polypeptide and a sugar.
摘要:
An emulsion is formed by combining two phases in a static mixer (140, 235). The outflow of the blending static mixer (130,230). The emulsion is conbined with an extraction liquid in a blending static mixer is combined with additional extraction liquid. The additional extraction liquid and the outlfow of the blending static mixer can be combined in a vessel (160), or through the use of a static mixer manifold (240) that includes a plurality of static mixers.
摘要:
Methods for preparing microparticles having reduced residual solvent levels, Microparticles are contacted with a non-aqueous washing system to reduce the level of residual solvent in the microparticles, Preferred non-aqueous washing systems include 100% ethanol and a blend of ethanol and heptane. A solvent blend of a hardening solvent and a washing solvent can be used to harden and wash microparticles in a single step, thereby eliminating the need for a post-hardening wash step.
摘要:
The invention provides a particulate material comprising microparticles of a biodegradable biocompatible polymeric matrix containing an active agent and an organic solvent, said organic solvent being present in said microparticles at 2% or less of the total weight of said microparticles.