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23 条记录 (耗时 0.011 秒)

    Methods of heat transfer and apparatus therefor
    1.
    发明公开
    Methods of heat transfer and apparatus therefor 失效
    换热方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号：EP0353992A3

    公开(公告)日：1990-06-13

    申请号：EP89307805.5

    申请日：1989-08-01

    申请人： HITACHI, LTD.

    发明人： Koseki, Yasuo ,  Yamada, Akira ,  Kurokawa, Hideaki ,  Ookouchi, Isao ,  Ebara, Katsuya ,  Takahashi, Sankichi

    IPC分类号： C09K5/06

    CPC分类号： F28D20/02 ,  C09K5/063 ,  Y02E60/145

    摘要： Apparatus and method for carrying out heat transfer, and storage are provided. In a conduit system, there is a heat storage system (4,5) consisting of a mixture of a liquid first material (preferably oleophilic) and a second material (preferably non-oleophilic) not soluble in said first material and having a higher melting point than said first material. The heat storage system is capable of conversion to and fro between two states of which a first state is an emulsion in which said first material forms the continuous phase and said second material in the liquid state forms the internal phase and a second state is a slurry type state in which said second material is in the frozen state in the form of particles in said first material. A tank (1) stores the heat storage system. At a first location (2) of the conduit system, heat is removed from the heat storage system by converting it from said first state to said second state. At a second location (3) remote from said first location, heat is put into the storage system by converting it from said second state to said first state.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于进行传热和存储的设备和方法。 在管道系统中，存在由不溶于所述第一材料并具有较高熔点的液体第一材料（优选亲油性）和第二材料（优选非亲油性）的混合物组成的储热系统（4,5） 比第一种材料要高。 蓄热系统能够在两种状态之间来回转换，其中第一状态是其中所述第一种材料形成连续相的乳液，而所述第二种液态物质形成内部相，而第二种状态是浆料 其中所述第二材料处于所述第一材料中的颗粒形式的冻结状态。 储罐（1）存储蓄热系统。 在导管系统的第一位置（2）处，通过将热量从所述第一状态转换到所述第二状态而将热量从所述蓄热系统移除。 在远离所述第一位置的第二位置（3）处，通过将热量从所述第二状态转换到所述第一状态而放入所述存储系统中。

    Method and apparatus for recovering thermal energy
    3.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for recovering thermal energy 失效
    对于热能的回收方法和设备。

    公开(公告)号：EP0158798A1

    公开(公告)日：1985-10-23

    申请号：EP85102164.2

    申请日：1985-02-27

    申请人： HITACHI, LTD.

    发明人： Koseki, Yasuo ,  Takahashi, Sankichi ,  Ebara, Katsuya ,  Kuroda, Osamu ,  Kurokawa, Hideaki

    IPC分类号： B01D13/00 ,  F25D15/00 ,  F24J3/00

    CPC分类号： B01D61/362 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D2313/246 ,  F25B15/14 ,  Y10S159/27 ,  Y10S203/18

    摘要： The method and apparatus for concentration aqueous solution in accordance with the present invention is characterized in that a hydrophobic porous membrane (2) through which vapor (4) can permeate, but not liquid, is brought into contact with an aqueous solution containing a solute at a concentration of at least 30%, and the water contained in the aqueous solution at the interface with the membrane is evaporated and permeates through the membrane (2). A method and an apparatus of recovering temperature of an aqueous solution comprising an aqueous solution concentration step in which the aqueous solution is in contact with the membrane (2), the water being evaporated; and a dilution step in which the resultant concentrated solution (11) is diluted; wherein a temperature is obtained higher or lower than that of said aqueous solution The method and apparatus for concentrating an aqueous solution can be used as a means or apparatus for concentrating an aqueous solution in a dilution type of heat pump, and absorption type of heat pump or an absorption type of refrigerator. Aqueous solutions for high temperature outputs of dilution systems include aqueous solutions of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, etc., and for low-temperature outputs I include aqueous solutions of potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, etc. and further for absorption systems include aqueous solutions of NaCℓ0 3 , lithium bromide, etc.