摘要:
A wet non-woven fabric having excellent drape characteristics, which is formed from a mixture of (A) a polyester short fiber in which a shrinkage factor in the direction of the fiber axis at a temperature not lower than 90°C is negative and (B) a short fiber showing a fusion-bondability at a temperature lower by at least 50°C than a temperature at which the short fiber (A) has a fusion bondability or (C) a polyester short fiber having a birefringence of 0.006 to 0.03, according to a wet paper-forming method.
摘要:
Two-component fibres, having a surface area of at least 1 m 2 /g, suited for replacing cellulose fibres in the manufacture of paper and paper-like products, comprise a core of olefinic polymer and from 2 to 50% by weight of a sheath of a hydrophilic polymer, and exhibit values of tenacity higher than 3,000 meters and cohesion higher than 300 meters. They are prepared by extruding a stable emulsion formed by a mixture of a solution of the olefinic polymer with a solution of hydrophilic polymer in reciprocally immiscible solvents, at a temperature exceeding the boiling temperature of the solvent of the olefinic polymer and at least equal to the dissolution temperature of such polymer in such solvent, in a medium at a lower pressure.
摘要:
To an aqueous dispersion of spurted polyolefin pulp is added from about 1% to about 20%, preferably from about 2% to about 12%, by solid weight based on the weight of spurted polyolefin pulp, of an anionic latex containing a rubber or synthetic resin which is swellable in hydrocarbons. The latex is then precipitated onto the spurted polyolefin pulp with a suitable agent, preferably water-soluble calcium, magnesium, barium or aluminum salts or calcium or barium hydroxides. When the product is recovered, the resulting natural rubber or synthetic resin treated spurted polyolefin pulp is readily dispersible in hydrocarbons. Because of this, the pulp can be added to cutback asphalt to form viscous compositions which can be readily sprayed, brushed and trowled with minimal pulp separation problems.
摘要:
Fibride und Fibrillen aus Polymeren des Vinylidenfluorids sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben durch Einbringen von Lösungen der Polymeren des Vinylidenfluorids in mit Wasser mischbaren Lösungsmitteln unter schwerinduzierenden Bedingungen in wäßrigen Medien.
摘要:
Artificial pulp particles useful for producing paper-like sheet having excellent insulating property, heat resistance and reduced moisture-absorbing property, are composed of a plurality of fine particulate core consistuents consisting of a polyester material, for example, polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene 2,6-napthalate, which are embedded whithin and connected to each other by a matrix constituent consisting of a heat-resistant aromatic polymer material, for example, poly-m-phenylene isophthalamide, which is soluble in a solvent not capable of dissolving therein the polyester material.
摘要:
Un separateur pour batterie ayant une faible resistance electrique apres une utilisation prolongee est fabrique par consolidation et gaufrage thermique d'un tissu en papier (13) comprenant un ou plusieurs plis formes a partir de matieres premieres contenant une pate synthetique dont les fibres contiennent un materiau de remplissage inorganique, le tissu comprenant un agent de mouillage qui est, de preference un sulfonate organique, un succinate organique ou un phenol ethoxylate.
摘要:
A fibril reinforced olefin polymer is made of a web of randomly-dispersed olefin polymer fibrils which are heated under an applied pressure to form a fused polymer film having a small percentage of unmelted fibrils therein. The film has a higher tensile strength than a solvent cast film prepared from the same olefin polymer.