摘要:
Aqueous cleaning and surface treatment compositions for imparting oil and water repellency to treated surfaces which comprise: (a) fluoroaliphatic radical-containing poly(oxyalkylene) compound; (b) anti-resoiling composition; (c) anionic surfactant compound, preferably one or more selected from alkyl sulfates, alkyl benzene sulfates, and alkane sulfonates as well as salts thereof; (d) organic solvent; (e) citric acid salts, preferably one or more anhydrous and dihydrous sodium citrates; (f) water, wherein the compositions of the invention are at a neutral or alkaline pH, especially from about 8 to about 10. The compositions are particularly shelf stable, and exhibit excellent shelf stability in pressurized aerosol containers.
摘要:
A polysilicic acid containing fibrous material contains urea peroxide and bicarbonate and it is intended to be used in hair bleaching and particularly in making bleached stripes in hair. It is possible to cut patches of desired size off the fibrous material, which patches are moisturized with a solution containing urea peroxide and bicarbonate, and subsequently wrapped around the treated area of hair. As a result, properly bleached and intact hair is obtained. Ammonium bicarbonate is preferably used as the bicarbonate.
摘要:
A bag for the cleaning and containment of soiled fabric articles is provided which comprises a fastening system that, when fastened, provides a vapor impermeable container and an interior surface releasably impregnated with an effective amount of a gelled liquid dry-cleaning composition.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for ironing cloth wherein steam containing a steam-volatile silicone lubricant is directed onto the surface of the cloth while applying heat and pressure to the cloth. Also provided is an aqueous composition suitable for use in the water reservoir of a steam iron, which composition comprises a steam-volatile silicone lubricant and a sequestering agent. Further provided is a concentrate suitable for addition to water to give said aforementioned aqueous composition.
摘要:
An ironing aid composition for use in the steam chamber of a steam iron comprises propylene glycol, glycerine and optionally a volatile fragrance. The composition can be used drop-wise in concentrated form or can be diluted with water. Use of said compositions improves the efficiency of said steam iron, thereby enhancing the iron's wrinkle-removing capability.
摘要:
The new auxiliary support for the finishing of textile materials comprises a flexible basic substrate and on one of its surfaces a larger containing at least one fluorocarbon resin which is transferable by heat and pressure to the textile material. The layer on the basic substrate has a thickness of about 2 to 100 micrometers.
摘要:
EinbeutelartigesTextilgebildeauszweigleichgeformten, deckungsgleich aufeinander liegenden, 200 - -1200 (400 - 800) cm 2 großen Schichten von 0,05- 0,5 (0,07 0,2) mm Stärke mit einem Flächengewicht von 10-100 (15 - 50) g/m 2 und einer Luftdurchlässigkeit/Schicht von ≥500 (≥5000) cm 3 /cm 2 / Min., deren Ränder miteinander verbunden sind, dient zur Aufnahme von Wäschenachbehandlungsmitteln. Wirkstoffe wie Textilweichmacher, Textilantistatika, Antimikrobika, Soil-release-Substanzen, Bügelhilfen, Imprägnier- und Flammschutzmittel und gegebenenfalls Hilfsmittel und Duftstoffe sind gleichmäßig in einer Menge von 10 -150 (20- 100) g/m 2 auf einer oder beiden inneren Oberflächen des Beutels aufgetragen. Sie erweichen und/oder verflüchtigen sich beim Trocknungsprozeß und werden von der Beuteloberfläche auf die Textifien übertragen. Bevorzugt zu verwendende Textilweichmacher undantistatika sind quartäre Verbindungen des Ammoniak-oder des Imidazolin-Typs mit 1 oder 2 langkettigen Alkyl-oder Alkenylgruppen, besonderes quartäre Ammoniumverbindungen mit 2 C 16 -C 20 -Alkyl-oder Alkenylgruppen und 2 Methylgruppen im Molekül und C1, Br oder Methylsulfat als Anion, vorzugsweise Ditalgalkyldimethylammoniumchlorid. Diese Verbindungen können auch in Kombination mit einem Kondensationsprodukt aus 1 Mol gehärtetem Talg und 1 Mol Hydroxyethylendiamin im Verhältnis4: 1 bis 1 :4vorliegen.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a fiber treatment agent containing an ester compound represented by the formula (1): €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒR 1 -O-((EO) l -(PO) m )-(EO) n -CO-R 2 €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(1) wherein, R 1 represents a hydrocarbon group containing 8 to 24 carbon atoms; R 2 represents an alkyl, alkenyl or cycloalkyl group having 7 to 23 carbon atoms; EO represents an ethyleneoxy group; PO represents a propyleneoxy group; l and n each represent an average reacted mole number of ethyleneoxy groups, 1 ranging from 0 to 15 and n ranging from 1 to 20; m represents an average reacted mole number of propyleneoxy groups, ranging from 0.5 to 20; and ((EO) l -(PO) m ) and (EO) n are arranged in block in this order, while (EO) l and (PO) m in ((EO) l -(PO) m ) may be arranged at random or in block.
摘要:
A material having one-way valve properties includes a nonwoven substrate having a first surface having a first surface hydrohead value and a second surface having a second surface hydrohead value; and a superhydrophobic formulation disposed on the first surface, wherein the first surface hydrohead value is less than about 1 cm, and wherein the second surface hydrohead value is at least 4 cm greater than the first surface hydrohead value. Also, a personal care article includes this nonwoven substrate in a nonwoven fluid permeable topsheet having a body-facing surface and an opposing backside surface, the article also including a fluid impermeable backsheet and at least one intermediate layer disposed therebetween.