摘要:
A clutch device comprises: a spindle (1) that is rotatably fitted with a swivel (11) through a bearing, the swivel (11) is also provided with at least two swivel gears (13) of different diameters that can rotate circumferentially around the swivel but cannot move axially, with a locking mechanism also provided between the swivel (11) and the swivel gear (13) that can secure them both together circumferentially. The clutch device of the present invention, having a plurality of clutch gears (swivel gears) of different diameters, selects the desired swivel gear to secure to the swivel circumferentially according to the needs of users, so as to obtain the reduction ratio and output torque desired by the users.
摘要:
Disclosed is a dog clutch (10) that transmits driving force from a driving-side rotating body (16) to a driven-side rotating body (23). In the bottom face (32) of recessed parts (17) formed in the driving-side rotating body (16) there is a strip-shaped island part (33) protruding from the bottom face (32) in the circumferential direction, and there are groove parts (34) between the island part (33) and torque-receiving surfaces (31). The groove parts (34) and the bottom face (32) are formed by means of a forging mold (50), and their surfaces are forged mill scale. The island parts (33) have a cut surface (37), which is formed by cutting the top part of the islands after they have been formed by the forging mold (50), and which receives the tip surface of a protruding part (24). The groove parts (34) are formed so as to be deeper than the bottom face (32), and the cut surface (37) is formed as to be shallower than the bottom face (32).
摘要:
A dog clutch control apparatus for an automated transmission includes a dog clutch transmission mechanism (30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40) including a clutch ring (30, 32), a clutch hub (34), a sleeve (36), an axial driving device (40), a dog clutch portion (30a, 32a), a stroke position sensor (38), and a spline (36a) of the sleeve including high teeth (36a1) and a low tooth (36a2), the dog clutch portion including clutch front teeth (30b1) and clutch rear teeth (30b2), wherein in a rotation adjustment range, a control apparatus (10) controls a thrust load of the axial driving device so that a first thrust load (F2) is applied to the sleeve, and the first thrust load generates a relative rotation between the sleeve and the dog clutch portion against a frictional force generated by contact between an end surface (36a4) of each of the high teeth and a front end surface (30b6) of each of the clutch rear teeth.
摘要:
A speed select shift mechanism for a belt drive assembly to be installed on a shaft capable of shifting between high, low and neutral speeds is disclosed. The shift mechanism includes a shift collar that is enclosed within an enclosure to prevent debris from contacting the inner operations of the shift mechanism and thereby reduce wear and tear of the shift mechanism along with down time for maintenance of the device. The shift mechanism includes a shaft, a first pulley, a shift collar, a second pulley and a shifter. The shift collar further includes dowels that cooperatively engage corresponding apertures on the pulleys.
摘要:
The invention relates to a gear shifting element (74) for a gearbox with a first gearbox shaft (66) and a second gearbox shaft (76) coaxial with the first gearbox shaft (66), with at least two gear planes, wherein the gear shifting element (74) is arranged on the second gearbox shaft (76), wherein a first part (82) of the gear shifting element is arranged between a first gear plane (56) and a second gear plane (58), this first part (82) of the gear shifting element being used for selectively connecting the second gearbox shaft (76) to the first gear plane (56) or the second gear plane (58). A second part (84) of the gear shifting element is arranged between the first gear plane (56) and the first gearbox shaft (66), the second part (84) of the gear shifting element being used for selectively creating or breaking a connection of the second gearbox shaft (76) to the first gearbox shaft (66) or to an additional gear plane.
摘要:
The invention relates to an automated double-clutch gearbox for commercial vehicles with a double clutch (64), a main gearbox (2), a range group (6) and two layshafts (14, 16), wherein the double clutch (64) consists of two clutches (62, 68) and each clutch (62, 68) is connected to a respective gearbox input shaft (60, 66), wherein the second gearbox input shaft (60), which is connected to the second clutch (68), is formed as a hollow shaft and runs coaxially with the first gearbox input shaft (66), which is connected to the first clutch (62), wherein the main gearbox shaft (76) is arranged coaxially between the first gearbox input shaft (66) and the output shaft (40), wherein the main gearbox (2) consists of a plurality of forward gear planes (48, 50, 52, 54, 56) and a reverse gear plane (58), wherein all shifting elements (70, 72, 74, 76, 78) are positioned coaxially to the gearbox input shafts (60, 66) and the reverse gear plane (58) adjoins the range group (6), wherein shifting for a direct drive (G5, G11) is performed via an independent one-sided shifting element or is implemented via a common shifting element (74) with the three shifting positions: left gear plane (drive output constant) (56), right gear plane (reverse constant) (58) and direct drive (G5, G11), by connecting the input shaft (66) to the gearbox main shaft (76).
摘要:
One object of the present invention is to provide a power transmitting apparatus which can improve its power transmitting efficiency with reducing the speed shift time lag as well as reducing the longitudinal dimension of the input shaft and thus a whole longitudinal dimension of the power transmitting apparatus. According to the present invention there is provided a power transmitting apparatus comprising a plurality of gear stage clutch means arranged on the way of a power transmitting path between an engine and the wheels, the input from a input shaft of the engine side and the output to the wheel side of the gear stage clutch means being set at predetermined gear ratios; and a gear stage selecting means being able to select any one of the gear stage clutch means in accordance with the running condition of a vehicle and to arbitrarily set the gear ratio during power transmission from the engine to the wheels characterized in that each of said gear stage clutch means comprises alternately arranged driving clutch discs and driven clutch discs; hydraulic pistons actuated by hydraulic oil to selectively engage or disengage the driving clutch discs and driven clutch discs; hydraulic chambers for actuating the hydraulic pistons; and supplying ports communicating with oil passages formed within the input shaft and opening on the side surface of the input shaft for supplying the hydraulic chambers with hydraulic oil from the oil passages to actuate the hydraulic pistons; that the power can be transmitted at a predetermined gear ratio with engaging the driving clutch discs with driven clutch discs of the gear stage clutch means of an arbitrary gear stage by selectively supplying hydraulic oil to the hydraulic chambers ; and that a plurality of the supplying ports are formed on a same plane of a radial cross-section of the input shaft.
摘要:
An automatic shift apparatus (13) including a rotation shaft (23, 24), a dog clutch gear shift mechanism (252), and a control unit (26). The control unit (26) supplies a predetermined electric current (Ia) to a shaft moving apparatus (313) to move a sleeve (312) in an engaged state engaged with one of a first clutch ring (281) and a second clutch ring (282) and supplies a braking electric current (ID) smaller than the predetermined electric current (Ia) to the shaft moving apparatus (313) to exert a braking force on the sleeve (312), the braking force directed in the opposite direction relative to a direction of movement of the sleeve (312), before a spline (312a) of the sleeve (312) disengages from a first dog clutch portion (281 a) or a second dog clutch portion (282a) of the mentioned one of the first clutch ring (281) and the second clutch ring (282).