摘要:
According to one embodiment, a system for transmitting an optical signal comprises a traffic distribution circuit configured to distribute traffic to a plurality of wavelength division multiplexer (WDM) modules. The system further comprises a first WDM module and a second WDM module. The first and second WDM modules each comprise a plurality of tunable optical transmitters, with each transmitter associated with a different wavelength band of a plurality of wavelength bands. Each transmitter in the first and second WDM modules is also tuned to transmit optical signals in channels included within the associated wavelength band of the transmitter. The first and second WDM modules each comprise a multiplexer configured to combine the optical signals transmitted from the plurality of transmitters into optical signals. The system further comprises a cyclic multiplexer configured to combine the optical signals from the first and second WDM modules into an optical output signal.
摘要:
Disclosed by way of exemplary embodiments, a 40/50/10 Gb/s Optical Transceivers/transponders which use opto-electronic components at data rates collectively that are lower than or equal to half the data rate, using two optical duobinary carriers. More specifically, the exemplary embodiments of the disclosed optical transceivers/transponders relate to a 43 Gb/s 300 pin MSA and a 43~56 Gb/s CFP MSA module, both include a two-carrier optical transceiver and the appropriate hardware architecture and MSA standard interfaces. The two-carrier optical transceiver is composed of a pair of 10 Gb/s optical transmitters, each using band-limited duobinary modulation at 20~28 Gb/s. The wavelength channel spacing can be as little as 19~25 GHz. The same principle is applied to a 100 Gb/s CFP module, which is composed of four tunable 10 Gb/s optical transmitters, with the channel spacing between optical carriers up to a few nanometers.
摘要:
The invention provides a multi-carrier system for use in an optical network adapted to transmit and/or receive signals, said system comprising means for recovering multiple phase-synchronised sub-carriers from at least one signal in the network; means for recovering a clock signal from the sub-carriers and determining the frequency and the phase change between sub-carriers; and means for compensating the signal using said clock signal. The clock signal can be re-used for new generation of same frequency spacing subcarriers (and phase-locked) to the original signal. Any fluctuations of both frequency and the phase from the original phase-synchronised signal is transferred also to the clock signal, and therefore, using appropriate feedback electronics, compensation can be provided at a transmitter/receiver. Suitable for Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and Coherent WDM multi-carrier systems.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for an optical communication system are provided, the method comprising the steps of generating a first optical signal and a second optical signal, multiplexing the first optical signal in a first optical channel and a second optical signal in a second optical channel, the first and the second optical channels being spectrally separated neighboring channels, measuring the level of out-of-band optical power associated with the second optical channel and frequency shifting the second optical channel when a frequency drift of the first optical channel occurs, so that the level of out-of-band optical power associated with the second optical channel is held constant.
摘要:
The present application relates to comb frequency generator devices generally and more particularly to the use of comb generators for use in fibre optic communications. More particularly, the application provides a frequency comb generator device. The device comprises a laser (30), a biasing circuit for providing a DC bias current (26), an RF circuit (22) providing a RF signal and a drive circuit (28) for combining the RF signal with the DC bias current to provide a drive current to the laser (30). With the DC bias current below threshold of the laser diode and RF bias with a frequence close to the relaxation ascillation frequency of the laser diode, a periodic pulse train is emitted with constant phase.
摘要:
A distortion compensation system and method may be used to compensate for data pattern dependent signal distortion in a signal received in a coherent optical signal receiver. In general, the distortion compensation system and method compares a received signal field with stored distorted signal waveforms associated with known data patterns and selects a compensation value associated with the distorted signal waveform that corresponds most closely with the received signal field. The distortion compensation system and method compensates the received signal using the selected compensation value and thus mitigates the effects of data pattern dependent signal distortion.
摘要:
There is provides a wavelength conversion apparatus (100) for converting a wavelength of input signal light and for outputting output signal light of the converted wavelengths. The apparatus (100) includes a first (116) and a second (122) nonlinear mediums. The first nonlinear medium (116) receives a first input light and outputs a first output light having a wavelength which is longer than that of the first input light, the wavelength being dependent on the optical power of the first input light. The second nonlinear medium (122) receives a second input light and a light output by a light source (132) and outputs a second output light having a wavelength dependent on the wavelengths of the second input light and the light. The first output light is input as the second input light to the second nonlinear medium (122) or the second output light is input as the first input light to the first nonlinear medium (116).
摘要:
In the optical transmitting system, the optical transmitter means (11) transmits a polarization combined signal light obtained by combining a pair of lights having different polarization orientation, and the optical receiver means (12) separates the combined signal light. In the optical transmitter means (11), a polarization changer means (3) changes a state of polarization of the polarization combined signal light. In the optical receiver means (12), a polarization reverse-changer means (6) changes the state of the polarization combined signal light in a reverse direction of the change that polarization changer means (3) applies.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus are described for DWDM transport of CATV and digital signals over optical fiber in low-dispersion spectral regions. A method includes transporting a plurality of optical carriers of different wavelengths over an optical link using wavelength division multiplexing, the optical link including a plurality of optical segments. The plurality of optical channel center wavelengths defined by the plurality of optical carriers are clustered proximate an average value of a zero-dispersion wavelength of the optical link, or near either a) a low wavelength edge or b) a high wavelength edge of a range of zero-dispersion wavelengths of the optical link and a plurality of optical channel center frequencies defined by the plurality of optical channel center wavelengths are non-uniformly spaced apart.
摘要:
The invention relates to an optical network element comprising a light source providing an optical signal that is fed to at least two modulators; wherein each modulator provides an optical carrier signal that is conveyed to a receiving unit; wherein the receiving unit is arranged to determine a deviation signal between the optical carrier signal and a carrier conveyed via an incoming signal and to feed the deviation signal to the modulator for adjusting the frequency and/or the phase of the optical carrier signal. Also, a corresponding method for processing data and a communication system comprising at least one optical network are suggested.