摘要:
An arrangement is utilized for reducing the manual steering force associated with steering a motorcycle. A handlebar (1) is arranged to rotate around an axis of rotation (25) by means of the steering force. The motorcycle has a damping device (9) that is operated by a damping medium (37a) and is arranged to take up movement that is transmitted to the handlebar (1) as a result of unevenness in the surface (55) upon which the motorcycle is being driven. The arrangement is arranged, by means of the action of the damping medium (37a), to effect a servo function that achieves the reduction in the steering force. Advantages are thereby obtained, among other things, in the case of motorcycles with two-wheel drive and heavy motorcycles, that can be provided with a servo function in a technically simple way.
摘要:
A motor vehicle steering apparatus (1) has a transmission-ratio vaviable mechanism (8) for changing, with the use of a transmission-ratio changing motor (18), the rotational transmission-ratio between a first steering shaft (5) connected to a steering member (2) and a second steering shaft (6) connected to a steering mechanism (12). The apparatus has a counter force compensating motor (23) for compensating steering counter force of the steering member (2) caused by operation of the transmission-ratio vaviable mechanism (8), a hydraulic steering assist mechanism (80), and a controller (24) for controlling the transmission-ratio changing motor (18) and the counter force compensating motor (23). The controller (24) has a function of causing the counter force compensating motor (23) to generate steering assist torque.
摘要:
Active roll stabilisation system (1) for use in a vehicle, comprising an adjustable torsion bar (27) adjustable by means of a hydraulic actuator (2) and a hydraulic system (3) for actuating said actuator (2), the hydraulic system (3) comprising hydraulic fluid lines (4,5) in fluid connection with said hydraulic actuator (2) and a hydraulic pumping means (7) for feeding said hydraulic actuator (2), wherein the hydraulic pumping means (7) is a hydraulic pumping means that is incorporated in a hydraulic system (16) of a power steering system (15) arranged in said vehicle. The invention further relates to an active flow divider (9c), and active flow regulator (9d) and to a vehicle comprising the above-mentioned active roll stabilisation system.
摘要:
A damper valve (70) located in a hydraulic power-assisted steering system (10) comprises a housing (72) having axially opposite first and second end portions (76, 78) and an intermediate portion (80) therebetween. The first end portion (76) communicates with the control valve (18) and the second end portion (78) communicates with the power steering motor (22). A flow restricting element (114) is movable through portions of the housing (72) including the intermediate portion (80) by fluid flow. A biasing element (106) restrains movement of the flow restricting element (114) toward the first end portion (76) of the housing (72). An orifice (116) formed between the flow restricting element (114) and the housing (72) restricts fluid flow greater than a predermined amount through the housing (72) from the second end portion (78) toward the first end portion (76).
摘要:
[PROBLEMS] To reduce pump loss, achieve sufficient working machine speed, and secure priority to a steering capacity by a structure simpler than a load sensing system and at low cost. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] A hydraulic drive device for a working vehicle has a priority valve, which gives priority to steering, for flow-dividing a pressurized oil discharged from a variable displacement hydraulic pump, working machine actuators and a steering actuator driven by the pressurized oil flowing from the priority valve, control valves for the working machines, each controlling the flow of the pressurized oil flowing in each of the working machine actuators, a control valve for steering, controlling the flow of the pressurized oil flowing in the steering actuator, means for detecting the amounts of switching operation of the control valves for working machines, and pump flow rate control means for controlling the discharge flow rate of the variable displacement hydraulic pump based on the detection output of the means for detecting the amounts of switching operation.
摘要:
A system (10) for distributing pressurized oil in a farm tractor; the system (10) having an oil distribution network (RT), and a pump assembly (PP) for pumping oil to at least one priority user device (12) to which a relative "main priority" is assigned, and to at least one secondary user device (AD1, AD2, AD3) to which a relative "secondary priority" is assigned. The system (10) is characterized by having a hydraulic logic device (16) by which to ensure, in any operating condition, that the priority user device (12) is always given priority over all the other secondary user devices (AD1, AD2, AD3), while at the same time maintaining a minimum pressure drop in all conditions in which the pump assembly (PP) is able to satisfy all the user devices.
摘要:
An elastic support device (70) has a vibration reduction member (35) for supporting a vibration transmission medium (34). The vibration transmission medium (34) is connected to the vibration reduction member (35) by a connection member (42). The vibration reduction member (35) includes a sleeve (43) made from a rigid body, through which sleeve the connection member (42) is inserted, and an elastic member (45) surrounding an outer periphery of the sleeve (43). The elastic member (45) includes a tubular body (49) firmly fixed on an outer peripheral surface (44) of the sleeve (43) and an annular plate portion (50) projecting radially outward of the body (49). A fitting groove (58) of an outer peripheral edge portion (57) of the annular plate portion (50) is fitted on a peripheral edge (60) of an installation hole (59). A first and a second face (52, 53) of the annular plate portion (50) include recesses (54, 55), respectively. In the annular plate portion (50), a thin-walled portion (56) corresponding to a portion between bottoms of the recesses (54, 55) of the first and the second faces (52, 53) is formed.
摘要:
A priority flow rate control valve (30) distributes pressurized working oil discharged from a hydraulic pump (10) driven by an electric motor (11) to a power steering device (20) first, and distributes the residual pressurized working oil to a cargo handling device (19). The rotation speed of the electric motor (11) and the distribution ratio of the pressurized working oil of the priority flow rate control valve (30) vary depending on the operation states of these devices (19, 20). By decreasing the rotation speed of the electric motor (11) at a rate smaller than a normal decrease rate when the cargo handling device (2) stops operation in a state where the power steering device (20) and the cargo handling device (19) are in operation, a kickback in a steering wheel (7) due to a response delay of the priority flow rate control valve (30) can be prevented.