摘要:
Novel diphenylethylene compounds and derivatives thereof containing thiazolidinedione or oxazolidinedione moieties are provided which are effective in lowering blood glucose level, serum insulin, triglyceride and free fatty acid levels in animal models of Type II diabetes. In contrast to previously reported thiazolidinedione compounds, known to lower leptin levels, the present compounds increase leptin levels and have no known liver toxicity. The compounds are disclosed as useful for a variety of treatments including the treatment of inflammation, inflammatory and immunological diseases, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease, cancer and multiple sclerosis.
摘要:
Alkanoic acid derivatives represented by the general formula (I) or salts thereof, useful as preventive and/or therapeutic agents for diabetes, hyperlipidemia, impaired glucose tolerance, and so on: (I) wherein R1 is an optionally substituted five-membered aromatic heterocyclic group; X is a free valency or the like; Q is a divalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms; Y is a free valency or the like; A is an aromatic ring which may have one to three substituents; Z is -(CH¿2)n-Z?1- (wherein n is an integer of 1 to 8; and Z1 is oxygen or the like) or the like; B is an optionally mono- to tri-substituted pyridine ring or the like; U is a free valency or the like; W is a divalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms; and R3 is -OH or the like, with the proviso that when B is an optionally mono- to tri-substituted benzene ring, U is a free valency.
摘要:
This invention relates to novel polymorphic/pseudopolymorphic forms of 5-[4-[2[N-methyl-N-(2-pyridyl)amino]ethoxy]benzyl] thiazolidine-2,4-dione maleate having formula (I). The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the novel polymorphic form or their mixture and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The polymorphic forms of the present invention are more active, as antidiabetic agent, than the hitherto known 5-[4-[2-[N-(2-methyl-N-(2-pyridyl)amino]ethoxy]benzyl] thiazolidine-2,4-dione maleate.
摘要:
A compound of formula I or a salt thereof wherein, A is O or S, X and Y independently represent O, CH2 and may be the same or different, Q is (CH2)m-CH(R1)-(CH2)n, R is OR6, NHR8, R1 is hydrogen, or optionally substituted alkyl, R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen, or specific substituents, provided that R2 and R3 are not both H, and R4 and R5 are hydrogen or specific substituents, m is 0-3; n is 0-2; are useful in the treatment of fungal infections.
摘要:
Retinoid receptor agonists having retinoic effects or regulatory effects of increasing or suppressing retinoid actions. The agonists include compounds represented by general formulas (I) and (II).
摘要:
The cyanomethylene compound of the invention is a compound represented by the formula (1) wherein R is C 1-20 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group; and the aryl and the heterocyclic group may be substituted with one or more substituents); R 1 is C 1-8 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group; and the aryl and the heterocyclic group may be substituted with one or more substituents; A is C 1-6 straight-chain or branched-chain alkylene, and Y is a sulfur atom, sulfinyl or sulfonyl. The cyanomethylene compound of the invention exhibits an excellent fungicidal activity against drug resistant fungi as well as drug sensitive fungi, and can be used as a fungicide in agriculture and horticulture.
摘要:
Substituted benzylthiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives capable of, as a ligand of human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), enhancing the transcriptional activity of the receptor and showing effects of lowering blood sugar level and lowering lipid level; and a process for producing the same. Novel substituted benzamide derivatives represented by general formula (1), pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and hydrates of the same wherein A represents optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenoxy or optionally substituted benzyloxy.
摘要:
The present invention provides a crystal form, termed E type crystal form, and an amorphous form of 5-[[6-[(2-fluorophenyl)methoxy]-2-naphthalenyl]methyl]-2,4-Thiazolidinedione (MCC-555) that are distinguishable from known crystal forms. The present invention also provides a method for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the E type crystal form, or amorphous forms of MCC-555.