METHOD AND INSTRUMENT FOR MEASURING INSIDE DIAMETER OF CONDUIT
    13.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND INSTRUMENT FOR MEASURING INSIDE DIAMETER OF CONDUIT 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN UND INSTRUMENT ZUM MESSEN DES INNENDURCHMERSERS EINES DURCHGANGS

    公开(公告)号:EP1376048A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-02

    申请号:EP02708700.6

    申请日:2002-03-28

    IPC分类号: G01B7/13 G01B21/14

    摘要: An apparatus for measuring an inner diameter of a pipeline according to the present invention is incorporated into a passage pig for checking passableness through the pipeline or a cleaning pig (60) for cleaning within the pipeline while running through the pipeline, the passage pig and the cleaning pig including at least one seal cup (60B to 60D) sealably sliding along an interior surface of the pipeline. The apparatus includes travel distance measuring means (65, 62D) for measuring a travel distance of the passage pig or the cleaning pig (60) within the pipeline; swing angle detector means (62E) for detecting a swing angle of a pig body during the travel distance measurement; displacement detector means (61) for individually detecting a radial displacement of the peripheral portion of the seal cup at a number of points along an entire circumference during the travel distance measurement; computing means (62C) for computing an output from each of said means; and recording means (62B) for recording an output from the computing means. The computing means (62C) delivers a detection result provided by the displacement detector means (61) corresponding to an output f rom the travel distance measuring means and a swing angle of the pig body at a travel position thereof.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于测量管道内径的装置被并入到用于通过管道检查通行证的通行猪或用于清洁管道内的清洁猪(60),同时穿过管道,通过猪和 包括至少一个密封杯(60B至60D)的清洁猪,其沿着管道的内表面可密封地滑动。 该装置包括用于测量管道内的通道猪或清洁猪(60)的行进距离的行进距离测量装置(65,62D) 用于在行驶距离测量期间检测猪体的摆动角度的摆动角度检测器装置(62E); 位移检测器装置(61),用于在行进距离测量期间沿着整个圆周分别检测密封杯的周边部分在多个点处的径向位移; 用于计算每个所述装置的输出的计算装置(62C); 以及用于记录来自计算装置的输出的记录装置(62B)。 计算装置(62C)传送由位移检测装置(61)提供的对应于旅行距离测量装置的输出的检测结果和猪身的行进位置处的摆动角度。

    A gas reformer for recovery of hydrogen
    17.
    发明公开
    A gas reformer for recovery of hydrogen 有权
    Gasreformer zurRückgewinnungvon Wasserstoff

    公开(公告)号:EP1167283A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-02

    申请号:EP01114270.0

    申请日:2001-06-12

    IPC分类号: C01B3/50

    摘要: A ferritic stainless steel sheet containing 16-25 mass % of Cr and Ti and/or Nb at a ratio of (C+N) × 8 or more is used as a substrate for formation of a hydrogen-permeating membrane exposed to a high-temperature, atmosphere of 600-900°C, while another ferritic stainless steel sheet containing Cr up to 15 mass % is used as a substrate for formation of a hydrogen-permeating membrane exposed to a high-temperature atmosphere of 450-600°C. The stainless steel sheet is formed to a perforated body 3a with holes for passage of gas. A hydrogen-permeating membrane 3b is fixed to an external surface of the perforated body 3a to build up a hydrogen-separating pipe 3. A plurality of the hydrogen-separators 3 are inserted into a cavity between inner and outer walls of a double-pipe 2 filled with a catalyst 4. Hydrocarbon gas fed through a nozzle 7 is decomposed with combustion heat of a fuel F fed into an inner space of the double-pipe 2. A decomposition product H 2 selectively permeates through the membrane 3b and flows out through the takeout opening 8.

    摘要翻译: 使用以(C + N)×8以上的比例含有16〜25质量%的Cr,Ti和/或Nb的铁素体系不锈钢板作为形成暴露于高分子量的氢透过膜的基板, 温度为600-900℃的气氛,另外使用Cr含量高达15质量%的另一种铁素体不锈钢板作为形成暴露于450-600℃的高温气氛的氢透过膜的基板。 不锈钢板形成为具有用于气体通过的孔的穿孔体3a。 将氢透过膜3b固定在穿孔体3a的外表面,以构成氢分离管3.多个氢分离器3插入双管内壁和外壁之间的空腔中 2填充有催化剂4.通过喷嘴7进料的烃气体被燃料F的燃烧热分解,燃料F被供给到双管2的内部空间中。分解产物H 2选择性渗透通过膜3b并流过 外卖开放8。