Abstract:
2.2-Bis-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)-hexafluorpropan (I) wird hergestellt durch Nitrierung von 2.2-Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-hexafluorpropan ("Bisphenol AF") mit Salpetersäure in Abwesenheit anderer Säuren. (I) ist hauptsächlich Zwischenprodukt auf dem Polymerengebiet.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula wherein R 1 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or wherein R 8 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 1 and R 2 together are alkylene having 3 to 6 carbon atoms; R 3 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 4 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkvl, R 5 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 6 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; and R 7 and R 8 independently are (1) hydrogen; (2) halogen; (3) C,-C 4 alkyl; (4) C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; (5) OCF 3 ; (6) cyano; (7) nitro; (8) C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl; (9) R b SO n - wherein n is the integer 0, 1 or 2; and R b is (a) C 1 -C 4 alkyl; (b) C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted with halogen or cyano; (c) phenyl; or (d) benzyl; (10) -NR c R d wherein R c and R d independently are hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; (11) R 6 C(O)-wherein R e is C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; or (12) SO 2 NR c R d wherein R c and R d are as defined, with the proviso that R 7 is not attached to the 6-position, are effective as herbicides.
Abstract translation:式CHEM的化合物,其中R 1是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; R 2是氢,C 1 -C 4烷基或R a-O - ,其中R a是C 1 -C 4烷基; R 1和R 2一起是具有3至6个碳原子的亚烷基; R 3是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; R 4是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基,R 5是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; R 6是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; 和R 7和R 8独立地是(1)氢; (2)卤素; (3)C 1 -C 4烷基; (4)C1-C4烷氧基; (5)OCF3; (6)氰基; (7)硝基; (8)C 1 -C 4卤代烷基; (9)R bnn-其中n是整数0,1或2; 和R b是(a)C 1 -C 4烷基; (b)被卤素或氰基取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; (c)苯基; 或(d)苄基; (10)-NR c R d其中R c和R d独立地是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; (11)R e(O) - 其中R e是C 1 -C 4烷基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基; 或(12)SO 2 NR c R d其中R c和R d如上所定义,条件是R 7不与6-位连接,作为除草剂是有效的。
Abstract:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an economically favorable, industrialization-suitable method for manufacturing nitrobenzene compounds of general formula (1). A method for manufacturing nitrobenzene compounds of general formula (1):
(in the formula, R 1 represents a halogen atom; R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom, etc.; and R 5 represents a halogen atom or alkoxy carbonyl group), the method including the following processes: (i) a process for reacting aniline compounds of general formula (2):
(in the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are as previously defined.) in the presence of a metal salt of nitrous acid and an acid, and (ii) a process for reacting the product of process (i) in the presence of a metal salt of nitrous acid and a copper compound; and the total amount of water used in process (ii) being 1.2-2.2 L (liters) with respect to one mole of the compound of general formula (2).
Abstract translation:本发明的目的是提供一种经济上有利的工业化合适的制备通式(1)的硝基苯化合物的方法。 制备通式(1)的硝基苯化合物的方法:(式中,R 1表示卤素原子; R 2,R 3和R 4表示氢原子等; R 5表示卤素原子或 烷氧基羰基),该方法包括以下方法:(i)使通式(2)的苯胺化合物反应的方法:(式中,R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5为 (ii)在亚硝酸金属盐和铜化合物的存在下使方法(i)的产物反应的方法;和(ii)使方法(i)的产物在亚硝酸金属盐和铜化合物的存在下反应的方法; 并且相对于1摩尔通式(2)的化合物,方法(ii)中使用的水的总量为1.2-2.2L(升)。
Abstract:
There is provided a method for producing a nitrobenzene compound that can be implemented by a simple operation under mild conditions without using a special reaction apparatus. [Solution] The present invention provides a method for producing a nitrobenzene compound represented by general formula (2), wherein R 1 and R 5 are the same or different, and each is a halogen atom or another functional group, and R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are the same or different, and each is a hydrogen atom or another functional group, comprising oxidizing an aniline compound represented by general formula (1), wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are the same as described above, with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a tungsten compound under an acidic condition, followed by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide under a neutral to alkaline condition.
Abstract:
In the invented process for producing a nitro compound, an organic substrate and nitrogen dioxide are reacted in the presence of oxygen or are reacted in a molar ratio of nitrogen dioxide to the organic substrate of less than 1 to yield a corresponding nitro compound. The reaction may be performed in the presence of N-hydroxyphthalimide or other imide compounds. Such organic substrates include (a) aliphatic hydrocarbons, (b) alicyclic hydrocarbons, (c) non-aromatic heterocyclic compounds each having a carbon atom on a ring, which carbon atom is bonded to a hydrogen atom, (d) compounds each having a carbon-hydrogen bond at the adjacent position to an aromatic ring, and (e) compounds each having a carbon-hydrogen bond at the adjacent position to a carbonyl group. This process can efficiently nitrate an organic substrate even under relatively mild conditions.
Abstract:
A 5-aminodihydropyrrole of the formula (1):
in which R¹ and R² independently represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower haloalkyl group, or together form a C₂-C₁₀ alkylene group optionally substituted with a halogen by reducing an oxidepyrrole of the formula (2):
in which R¹ and R² are the same as defined above, with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst.