Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Partikeln
    15.
    发明公开
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Partikeln 失效
    对颗粒的分离方法和装置。

    公开(公告)号:EP0274037A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-13

    申请号:EP87117222.7

    申请日:1987-11-23

    IPC分类号: B01D53/34 B01D7/00 B01D50/00

    摘要: Bei der Trennung von Partikeln werden diese gemeinsam mit einem gasförmigen Trägermedium erhitzt. Dabei verdampfen Bestand­teile dieser Partikel, werden in einem Kühler (21) abgekühlt und kondensieren aus. Eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens weist ein Gebläse (1) und eine Aufheizeinrichtung (7) auf.
    Es soll ein kontinuierliches Verfahren angegeben werden, welches grosstechnisch eingesetzt werden kann. Dies wird dadurch er­reicht, dass die Partikel und das Trägermedium kontinuierlich und dosiert zu einem fluidisierten Gemenge vermischt werden. Dieses Gemenge wird in einem Wirbelbett einer Aufheizeinrichtung (7) auf eine vorgegebene Temperatur aufgeheizt, wobei eine aus einem hierbei gebildeten Dampf-Gas-Gemisch und in Partikel­form verbleibenden Bestandteilen der Partikel bestehende Mischung entsteht. Nach dem Austreten der Mischung aus der Aufheizein­richtung (7) werden die in Partikelform verbleibenden Bestand­teile der Partikel abgeschieden und das Dampf-Gas-Gemisch wird in mindestens einem geschlossenen Kreislauf weitergeleitet.

    摘要翻译: 在颗粒的分离,它们与气体载体介质一起加热。 从而蒸发这些颗粒的成分是在冷凝器(21)中冷却和冷凝。 用于执行该方法的装置包括鼓风机(1)和加热装置(7)。 这是要提供给一个连续的过程,其可在工业上使用。 这得以实现,所述颗粒和所述载体介质连续计量和混合,以形成流化的混合物。 将该混合物在加热装置(7)的流化床中加热到预定温度,由此所述粒子的由此形成的蒸汽 - 燃气混合物和颗粒组分的剩余部分产生的现有混合物。 在离开所述加热装置(7)的混合物,所述颗粒的剩余颗粒组分分离,蒸汽燃气混合物被传递到至少一个闭合电路。

    Method and apparatus for retrieving metallic vapor in the liquid phase using pool of molten retrieving metal
    16.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for retrieving metallic vapor in the liquid phase using pool of molten retrieving metal 失效
    使用熔融金属收集器的浴在液相中回收金属的蒸气的方法和设备。

    公开(公告)号:EP0124634A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-14

    申请号:EP83104596.8

    申请日:1983-05-10

    IPC分类号: C22B5/16 C22B26/22 B01D7/00

    摘要: A mixture gas containing metallic vapor with oxidising gas produced by reducing of the oxide of the metal at high temperature is led, at a high enough temperature and a low enough pressure for the reverse oxidization reaction between them to not substantially take place, into a convergent-divergent nozzle, and squirts out from the nozzle, as cooled down rapidly by adiabatic expansion in the nozzle to a low enough temperature for the oxidization reaction between them to not substantially take place, to be led to the surface of a pool of molten retrieving metal, either directly or via deceleration. The retrieving pool metal may be the same kind as the metallic vapor to be retrieved, or may be different. When the metallicvaporto be retrieved is magnesium vapor, the retrieving metal of the different kind may be lead, bismuth, tin, antimony, or a mixture thereof.

    APPARATUS FOR THE RECOVERY OF VAPORIZED PHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE FROM GAS STREAMS.
    17.
    发明公开
    APPARATUS FOR THE RECOVERY OF VAPORIZED PHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE FROM GAS STREAMS. 失效
    设备技术回收蒸汽LIKE邻苯二甲酸酐从气流中。

    公开(公告)号:EP0063116A4

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-03

    申请号:EP81901020

    申请日:1980-10-23

    申请人: WAY PETER F

    发明人: WAY PETER F

    摘要: Phthalic anhydride is recovered from gases in a multiple heat-Pipe exchanger system, one or more heat exchangers (10) for condensing phthalic anhydride from gases containing vapors thereof and one or more heat exchangers (10) for simultaneously melting out the condensed phthalic anhydride solids, the exchangers (10) being switched in alternate cycles to melt out from the surfaces of the exchangertube (14) ends on which the phthalic anhydride solids were first accumulated, and to condense phthalic anhydride solids in the exchanger (10) or exchangers (10) from which the phthalic anhydride was removed by melting out, the cooling of opposite heat-pipe exchanger tube (14) ends to recover phthalic anhydride is economical and efficient with ambient air, either alone or with some warm recycle exchanger air to adjust the cooling temperature; and the heating to melt out accumulated phthalic anhydride is effective with hot gases, such as combustion gases, preferably by incineration a residual phthalic anhydride tail gas from which the phthalic anhydride was condensed, or other hot combustion gases, but other sources of heating the air or gases may be optionally substituted. Important advantage is present in superior heat exchange efficiency using the heat-pipe exchanger (10) for this service, in the ready switching from heating to cooling of such exchangers (10) for alternate operation in both condensing and melting out modes, in the elimination of intermediary heat transfer media and the separate auxiliary equipment required for the heating and cooling cycles, in the utilization of waste heat from combustion gases, and in the great economy for phthalic anhydride storage tank vent condensers through elimination of both cooling water and steam requirements.

    ULTRA-HIGH PURITY TUNGSTEN CHLORIDES
    18.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP3670453A2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-24

    申请号:EP19216858.1

    申请日:2019-12-17

    IPC分类号: C01G41/04 B01D7/00

    摘要: Condensable metal halide materials, such as but not limited to tungsten hexachloride and tungsten pentachloride can be used deposit films metal or metal containing films in a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or atomic layer deposition process. Described herein are high purity tungsten hexachloride and tungsten pentachloride systems and methods to purify tungsten hexachloride and tungsten pentachloride raw materials. There is provided a purified tungsten hexachloride and tungsten pentachloride containing less than 10 ppm, preferably less than 5 ppm, more preferably less than 1 ppm, and most preferably less than 0.5 ppm of iron and/or molybdenum; and less than 10 ppm, preferably less than 5 ppm of all other trace metals combined including but not limited to aluminum, potassium and sodium.

    PROCEDE DE FERMETURE DE CIRCUIT D'ALIMENTATION ELECTRIQUE D'APPAREIL ELECTRIQUE PLACE DANS UNE CHAMBRE A PRESSION VARIABLE CONTROLEE ET DISPOSITIF ASSOCIE
    20.
    发明公开
    PROCEDE DE FERMETURE DE CIRCUIT D'ALIMENTATION ELECTRIQUE D'APPAREIL ELECTRIQUE PLACE DANS UNE CHAMBRE A PRESSION VARIABLE CONTROLEE ET DISPOSITIF ASSOCIE 有权
    方法:电设备关闭的供电电路工作在室中控制,可变压力及相关设备

    公开(公告)号:EP3146552A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-29

    申请号:EP15726031.6

    申请日:2015-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01H37/76 H01H35/24 B01D7/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for closing an electrical power supply circuit of an electric apparatus (A) located in a chamber (EV) at a controlled variable pressure, characterised in that the electrical power supply circuit comprises an open circuit located in an enclosure which is open to the pressure from the chamber (6) and defined between two electrically conductive terminals of the electrical power supply circuit, the method comprising: heating which provides energy to an element made of electrically conductive material (3) and located in the enclosure (6) which is open to the pressure from the chamber; subliming the element made of electrically conductive material once the element reaches a given temperature, if the pressure conditions in the chamber correspond to the conditions required for operating the electric apparatus in a vacuum; removing vapour particles resulting from the sublimation from the electrically conductive material, and forming a deposit of electrically conductive material between the two electrically conductive terminals, after the vapour particles have been removed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于以受控的可变压力位于室中的电气设备的电力供应电路的开闭方法。 该方法包括加热在哪个取得位于机柜中的所有其开口于腔室压力导电材料的元件提供能量; 由导电材料制成的一旦后者达到给定温度时,元件的升华如果该室中的压力条件对应于在真空下在电气设备的外科手术所需的条件; 从升华而产生的导电性材料的蒸气粒子的喷射; 和形成两个导电端子之间的导电材料的沉积物作为蒸气粒子的喷射的结果的。