PROCESS FOR PRODUCING EPOXIDE
    14.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING EPOXIDE 失效
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON EPOXIDEN。

    公开(公告)号:EP0604656A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-06

    申请号:EP93910351.1

    申请日:1993-05-18

    摘要: A process for producing an epoxide represented by general formula (1a) or (1b), which comprises reacting an olefin represented by general formula (2) with a compound containing iodine and an acyloxy ion and treating the reaction product under a basic condition so as to form an oxirane ring on the stereochemically crowded side of the feed olefin. In formulae (1a), (1b) and (2), R¹, R², R³ and R⁴ represent each hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkyl, silyl or silyloxy, provided that when each of these groups represents a divalent group, they may be combined together to represent a cyclic group, and that these groups may be the same or different from one another and further may be substituted or branched. The plane formed by the double bond, R¹, R², R³ and R⁴ has one side which is stereochemically more crowded than the other side.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备由通式(1a)或(1b)表示的环氧化物的方法,包括使通式(2)表示的烯烃与含有碘和酰氧基离子的化合物反应,并在碱性条件下处理反应产物,以便 以在进料烯烃的立体化学拥挤侧上形成环氧乙烷环。 在式(1a),(1b)和(2)中,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自表示氢,烷基,烯基,芳基,烷氧基,芳氧基,酰基, ,芳氧基羰基,芳烷基,甲硅烷基或甲硅烷氧基,条件是当这些基团各自表示二价基团时,它们可以组合在一起以表示环状基团,并且这些基团可以彼此相同或不同,并且还可以被取代 或分枝。 由双键形成的平面R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4具有立体化学比另一侧更拥挤的一面。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING CHLOROHYDRINS COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREPARING EPICHLOROHYDRIN USING CHLOROHYDRINS COMPOSITION PREPARED THEREBY
    18.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PREPARING CHLOROHYDRINS COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREPARING EPICHLOROHYDRIN USING CHLOROHYDRINS COMPOSITION PREPARED THEREBY 审中-公开
    用于生产用于生产环氧氯丙烷的氯醇与流程中使用这个过程的合成方法获得由组合物氯代

    公开(公告)号:EP2592063A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-15

    申请号:EP11801059.4

    申请日:2011-06-08

    摘要: Disclosed are a method for preparing chlorohydrins composition and a method for preparing epichlorohydrin using chlorohydrins prepared thereby. The disclosed method for preparing chlorohydrins composition reacts polyhydroxy aliphatic hydrocarbon with a chlorination agent in the presence of a catalyst, comprises at least one combination of a series of unit operations including a first reaction step, a water removal step, and a second reaction step in the respective order, and additionally comprises a step for reacting the chlorohydrins composition derived from a plurality of reaction mixtures discharged from the plurality of reaction steps with an alkaline chemical, and removing the catalyst included in the chlorohydrins composition in the form of an alkali metal salt. The disclosed method for preparing epichlorohydrin includes a step for contacting the chlorohydrins composition, which was prepared using the method for preparing chlorohydrins composition, with an alkaline chemical.

    摘要翻译: 公开的是用于制备氯醇的组合物和用于制备使用由其制备氯醇的表氯醇的方法的方法。 用于制备氯醇组合物中的盘游离缺失方法发生反应以在催化剂的存在下,氯化剂多羟基脂肪烃,包括一系列单元操作包括第一反应步骤中,除水步骤,和在第二反应步骤中的至少一个组合 的respectivement顺序,并另外包括为了进行反应从在碱性化学从反应步骤的多元排出的反应混合物的多元得到的氯醇组合物,和在碱金属的盐的形式除去包含在氯醇组合物中的催化剂的工序 , 用于制备表氯醇的游离缺失盘方法包括用于接触氯醇组合物,其使用方法为制备氯醇的组合物在碱性化学制备,同的步骤。

    Conversion of a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof to a chlorohydrin
    20.
    发明公开
    Conversion of a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof to a chlorohydrin 无效
    一种多羟基脂肪烃的转化或其酯,以氯醇

    公开(公告)号:EP2174925A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-14

    申请号:EP09177405.9

    申请日:2005-07-18

    摘要: A process for converting a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof to a chlorohydrin, by contacting the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof starting material with a source of a superatmospheric partial pressure of hydrogen chloride for a sufficient time and at a sufficient temperature, and wherein such contracting step is carried out without substantial removal of water, to produce the desired chlorohydrin product; wherein the desired product or products can be made in high yield without substantial formation of undesired overchlorinated byproducts. In addition, certain catalysts of the present invention may be used in the present process at superatmospheric, atmospheric and subatmospheric pressure conditions with improved results.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于转换多羟基化的脂族烃或其酯的氯代醇,通过接触多羟基化的脂族烃或其酯与氯化氢在足够的时间和足够的温度下的超大气分压的源起始材料的方法,和 worin寻求收缩步骤中进行没有显着除去水,以产生氯醇所需产物; worin所需产物或产品能够以高收率,而不不希望的副产物overchlorinated的大量形成制成。 另外,可以在本发明的方法在用改进的结果超大气压,大气压和低于大气压的压力条件下使用的本发明的某些催化剂。