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    Electron emissive materials for electric lamps and methods of manufacture thereof
    11.
    发明公开
    Electron emissive materials for electric lamps and methods of manufacture thereof 审中-公开
    Lampen und Herstellungsverfahrendafür的Elektronenemittierende Materialienfürelektrische Lampen und Herstellungsverfahrendafür

    公开(公告)号：EP1492144A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-29

    申请号：EP04253123.6

    申请日：2004-05-27

    申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

    发明人： Venugopal, Shankar Madras ,  Srivastava, Alok M. ,  Comanzo, Holly Ann ,  Midha, Vikas ,  Beers, William Winder ,  Ramachandran, Gopi Chandran ,  Adyam, Mukunda Srinivas

    IPC分类号： H01J1/14 ,  H01J61/06 ,  H01J9/04

    CPC分类号： H01J1/146 ,  H01J1/14 ,  H01J61/0677 ,  H01J61/0737

    摘要： An electron emissive composition comprises a barium tantalate composition of the formula (Ba 1-x , Ca x , Sr p , D q ) 6 (Ta 1-y , W y , E t , F u , G v , Ca w ) 2 O (11 ± δ) where δ is an amount of about 0 to about -3; and wherein D is either an alkali earth metal ion or an alkaline earth ion; E, F, and G, are alkaline earth ions and/or transition metal ion; x is an amount of up to about 0.7; y is an amount of up to about 1; p and q are amounts of up to about 0.3; and t is an amount of about 0.05 to about 0.10, u is an amount of up to about 0.5, v is an amount of up to about 0.5 and w is an amount of up to about 0.25. A method for manufacturing an electron emissive composition comprises blending a barium tantalate composition with a binder; and sintering the barium tantalate composition with the binder at a temperature of about 1000°C to about 1700°C.

    摘要翻译： 电子发射组合物包括式（Ba 1-x，Ca x，Sr p，D q）6（Ta 1-y，W y，E t，F u，G v，Ca w）2的钽酸钡组合物 O（11±'）其中'是约0至约-3的量; 并且其中D是碱土金属离子或碱土金属离子; E，F和G是碱土离子和/或过渡金属离子; x是高达约0.7的量; y最多可达1; p和q是高达约0.3的量; 并且t为约0.05至约0.10的量，u为至多约0.5的量，v为至多约0.5的量，w为至多约0.25的量。 制造电子发射组合物的方法包括将钡钽酸盐组合物与粘合剂混合; 并在约1000℃至约1700℃的温度下用粘合剂烧结钽酸钡组合物。

    CERAMIC CATHODE DISCHARGE LAMP
    13.
    发明公开
    CERAMIC CATHODE DISCHARGE LAMP 失效
    ENTLADUNGSLAMPE MIT EINER KERAMISCHEN KATHODE

    公开(公告)号：EP0849768A4

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-01

    申请号：EP97919652

    申请日：1997-04-23

    申请人： TDK CORP

    发明人： HAMADA MUNEMITSU ,  TAKEISHI AKIRA ,  TAGUCHI HARUO ,  MASUDA TAKESHI ,  YAMAGUCHI YASUTOSHI

    IPC分类号： H01J61/06 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/78

    CPC分类号： H01J61/0677 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/78

    摘要： A discharge lamp which emits light by an electric disacharge by applying an AC voltage between a pair of ceramic cathodes (1) and has a long service life. Each ceramic cathode (1) is constituted of an electron emitting material (3) constituted of a conductive oxide having an aggregate type porous structure which contains a first component composed of at least one element selected out of Ba, Sr, and Ca, a second component composed of at least one element selected out of Zr or Ti, and a third component composed of at least one element selected out of Ta and Nd and a conductor or semiconductor layer which is formed on the surface of the conductive oxide and composed of at least one kind selected out of the carbide, nitride, and oxide of Ta or Nb and a bottomed cylindrical container (2) for storing the material (3). In a valve (4), in addition, an Ar, Ne, Kr, or Xe gas or their mixed gas is sealed under a pressure of 10-170 Torr.

    摘要翻译： 一种荧光灯，具有长寿命，可通过一对陶瓷阴极之间的交流电压放电发光。 用氩气，氖气，氪气，氙气和氙气的混合气体选择灯泡，密封压力在10乇和170乇范围内。

    MATERIAL FOR ELECTRODE OF DISCHARGE LAMP, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE MATERIAL, AND ELECTRODE OF DISCHARGE LAMP
    17.
    发明公开
    MATERIAL FOR ELECTRODE OF DISCHARGE LAMP, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE MATERIAL, AND ELECTRODE OF DISCHARGE LAMP 失效
    ELEKTRODEN材料FÜRENTLADUNGSLAMPE，HERTEILUNGSVERFAHREN DES ELEKTRODENSMAESIAL ELEKTRODEFÜRENTLADUNGSLAMPE。

    公开(公告)号：EP0643416A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-03-15

    申请号：EP94910027.5

    申请日：1994-03-17

    申请人： TDK Corporation

    发明人： HAMADA, Munemitsu ,  FUKUDA, Masaru ,  TAGUCHI, Haruo ,  IWAYA, Shoichi ,  ABE, Hiroaki

    IPC分类号： H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/06

    CPC分类号： H01J61/067 ,  C04B35/465 ,  C04B35/486 ,  H01J9/022 ,  H01J61/0675 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/24 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/78

    摘要： The electrode for a ceramic cathode fluorescent discharge ensures a high density of electron current, has a high resistance against heat shock, and is less damaged by sputtering. The diameter of a tube using this electrode can be small. The material for the electrode is prepared using 0.5 to 1.5 mol of a first component selected from BaO, CaO or SrO, 0.05 to 0.95 mol of a second component selected from ZrO₂ or TiO₂, and 0.025 to 0.475 mol of a third component selected from V₂O₅, Nb₂O₅, Ta₂O₅, Sc₂O₃, Y₂O₃, La₂O₃, Dy₂O₃, Ho₂O₃, or 0.05 to 0.95 mol of the same selected from HfO₂, CrO₃, MoO₃, WO₃. Also, the electrode is fabricated by granulating this material and putting the lump, granular, or porous material in a bottomed cylindrical semiconductor magnetic container, and then, burning and reducing it. The mercury dispenser of the ceramic cathode fluorescent discharge lamp using this electrode is arranged in series between the bottomed semiconductor magnetic cylinder and the lead out section of the lead wire.

    摘要翻译： 用于陶瓷阴极荧光放电的电极确保高密度的电子电流，具有高的耐热冲击性，并且被溅射损坏较少。 使用该电极的管的直径可以很小。 使用0.5〜1.5摩尔选自BaO，CaO或SrO的第一成分，0.05〜0.95摩尔的选自ZrO 2或TiO 2的第二成分和0.025〜0.475摩尔的选自V 2 O 5的第3成分来制备电极材料 ，Nb 2 O 5，Ta 2 O 5，Sc 2 O 3，Y 2 O 3，La 2 O 3，Dy 2 O 3，Ho 2 O 3，或0.05〜0.95mol选自HfO 2，CrO 3，MoO 3，WO 3的相同。 此外，通过将该材料制粒并将块状，粒状或多孔材料放入有底圆筒形半导体磁性容器中，然后燃烧和还原，制造电极。 使用该电极的陶瓷阴极荧光放电灯的汞分配器串联布置在有底半导体磁性体筒与引线的引出部分之间。

    Hollow anode optical radiation source
    18.
    发明公开
    Hollow anode optical radiation source 失效
    中空阳极光辐射源

    公开(公告)号：EP0264054A3

    公开(公告)日：1990-01-10

    申请号：EP87114572.8

    申请日：1987-10-07

    申请人： MILJEVIC, Vujo, Dr.

    发明人： Miljevic, Vujo I, Dr.

    IPC分类号： H01J61/06 ,  H01J3/10

    CPC分类号： H01J61/06

    摘要： An optical radiation source in the spectrum range from UV to IC based on the gas discharge with a hollow anode is presented. The dis­charge has been realized in a diode consisting of a cathode and a special type of a hollow anode whose inner apperture surfaces only are conductive. Small surface of the anode aperture and a high density of the discharge current provide a high brightness of the source with the intensive atom and/or ion spectrum.

    High pressure sodium lamp having improved pressure stability
    19.
    发明公开
    High pressure sodium lamp having improved pressure stability 失效
    高压钠蒸气灯的工作压力的稳定化。

    公开(公告)号：EP0193714A1

    公开(公告)日：1986-09-10

    申请号：EP86100578.3

    申请日：1986-01-17

    申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

    发明人： Luthra, Krishan Lal

    IPC分类号： H01J61/06 ,  H01J1/14

    CPC分类号： H01J61/0737

    摘要： High pressure sodium lamps have been subject to progressive reduction in pressure of contained sodium with attendant reduction in lighting quality. It has now been discovered that modification of lamp components permits the pressure of contained sodium to be maintained at higher. levels. Emission materials enclosed within the lamp are altered to limit reactive oxygen in the lamp atmosphere. A thermionic electrode is equipped with an improved emission mix composition as illustrated in areas B and C of the triaxial plot of Figure 3.