Rubber composition for tire treads
    22.
    发明公开
    Rubber composition for tire treads 失效
    KautschukmischungenfürReifenlauffläche。

    公开(公告)号:EP0601611A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-15

    申请号:EP93120019.0

    申请日:1993-12-11

    IPC分类号: C08K3/04 B60C1/00 C08L9/06

    摘要: A rubber composition for tire treads comprising a rubber component consisting essentially of (A) 20 to 100 % by weight of a solution-polymerized styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber having a Mooney viscosity ML₁₊₄ of 30 to 200 at 100°C prepared by copolymerization of styrene, butadiene and a polyvinyl aromatic compound followed by coupling with a trifunctional or tetrafunctional coupling agent, and (B) 0 to 80 % by weight of at least one rubber selected from the group consisting of an emulsion-polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber, a butadiene rubber, natural rubber and a synthetic polyisoprene rubber; and (C) 50 to 250 parts by weight of a carbon black having an iodine adsorption number of not less than 60 mg/g and an oil absorption of not less than 110 mℓ /100 g per 100 parts by weight of said rubber component; the tan δ peak temperature Tg of the cured product of said rubber composition being from -40° to +5°C . The tread rubber composition can be processed without causing bagging with a good dispersibility of carbon black and provides tires having a low rolling resistance and a high grip characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于轮胎胎面的橡胶组合物,其包含基本上由(A)20重量%至100重量%的在100℃下通过共聚制备的门尼粘度ML1 + 4为30至200的溶液聚合的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物橡胶的橡胶组分 的苯乙烯,丁二烯和聚乙烯基芳族化合物,然后与三官能或四官能偶联剂偶合,和(B)0至80重量%的至少一种选自乳液聚合的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶, 丁二烯橡胶,天然橡胶和合成聚异戊二烯橡胶; 和(C)每100重量份所述橡胶组分50至250重量份的碘吸附数不小于60mg / g和吸油量不小于110ml / 100g的炭黑; 所述橡胶组合物的固化产物的tanδ峰值温度Tg为-40℃至+5℃。 胎面橡胶组合物可以在不引起炭黑的良好分散性的情况下进行加工而提供具有低滚动阻力和高抓地力特性的轮胎。

    Rubber composition
    24.
    发明公开
    Rubber composition 失效
    Kautschukzusammensetzung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0508464A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-14

    申请号:EP92106257.6

    申请日:1992-04-10

    IPC分类号: C08L23/16 C08L83/04

    摘要: Disclosed is a rubber composition which is excellent in all of processability, strength, heat resistance, and oil resistance and which comprises 30 to 90% by weight of the following component (A), 0 to 50% by weight of the following component (B) and 5 to 40% by weight of the following component (C) based on 100% by weight of (A) + (B) + (C):

    (A) oil-extended ethylene-propylene rubber containing, based on 100 parts by weight of the ethylene-propylene rubber, 20 to 120 parts by weight of an extension oil and having a Mooney viscosity (ML 121°C) in the range of 30 to 100,
    (B) un-oil-extended ethylene-propylene rubber, and
    (C) organopolysiloxane which is represented by the average compositional formula R n SiO (4-n)/2 wherein R represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group and n denotes a number of 1.98 to 2.05 and which has at least two aliphatic unsaturated bonds and/or mercapto groups in one molecule.

    摘要翻译: 公开了加工性,强度,耐热性和耐油性全部优异的橡胶组合物,其含有30〜90重量%的以下成分(A),0〜50重量%的以下成分(B )和基于100重量%的(A)+(B)+(C):(A)含油乙烯 - 丙烯橡胶的下述组分(C)的5-40重量% 的乙烯 - 丙烯橡胶,20〜120重量份的延伸油,门尼粘度(ML 121℃)为30〜100,(B)未油延伸的乙丙橡胶 和(C)由平均组成式R n SiO(4-n)/ 2表示的有机聚硅氧烷,其中R表示取代或未取代的一价烃基,n表示1.98〜2.05的数,并且具有至少两个脂族不饱和键 和/或巯基。 ÿ

    Thermoplastic resin composition
    25.
    发明公开
    Thermoplastic resin composition 失效
    热塑性树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP0381390A3

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-22

    申请号:EP90300841.5

    申请日:1990-01-26

    IPC分类号: C08L71/12 C08L77/00 C08L51/04

    摘要: A thermoplastic resin composition which comprises:
    (A) 100 parts by weight of:
    (i) a resin composition comprising 5-95% by weight of a polyphenylene ether obtainable by oxidation polymerisation of at least one phenol compound represented by the formula:
    wherein R¹, R², R³, R⁴ and R⁵, which may be identical or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, and at least one of R¹ to R⁵ is a hydrogen atom, or
    (ii) a polyphenylene ether-based resin composition comprising said polyphenylene ether and a polystyrene, and
    95-5% by weight of a polyamide resin; (B) 5 - 50 parts by weight of a saturated rubber obtainable by grafting 5 - 100 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound onto 100 parts by weight of a saturated rubber and allowing 0.05 - 10 parts by weight of a compatibilising agent to react with said rubber, the grafting degree of said aromatic vinyl compound being 50% by weight or more; and (C) 0.05 - 20 parts by weight of a compatibilising agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种热塑性树脂组合物,它包括:(A)100重量份的:(ⅰ)一种树脂组合物,它含有5-95%(重量)的聚苯醚,该聚苯醚可通过氧化聚合至少一种由下式表示的酚化合物:其中R 1 R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5可以相同或不同,各自代表氢原子,卤原子或取代或未取代的烃基,并且至少一个R 1至R 5是氢原子,或(ii) 包含所述聚苯醚和聚苯乙烯的聚苯醚系树脂组合物和95〜5重量%的聚酰胺树脂, (B)5-50重量份的通过将5-100重量份的芳族乙烯基化合物接枝到100重量份的饱和橡胶上并使0.05-10重量份的相容剂反应而获得的饱和橡胶 用所述橡胶,所述芳族乙烯基化合物的接枝度为50重量%或更高; 和(C)0.05-20重量份的相容剂。

    Modified polymer rubber and process for preparing the same
    26.
    发明公开
    Modified polymer rubber and process for preparing the same 失效
    Modifiziertes Pfropfkautschukpolymer und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0435173A2

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-03

    申请号:EP90124955.7

    申请日:1990-12-20

    摘要: A modified polymer rubber is obtained by

    (1) graft-polymerizing at least one grafting monomer to a shredded rubbery polymer (A) in an aqueous suspension at a temperature of 30° - 130°C to obtain a graft polymer, and
    (2) kneading the graft polymer with at least one polymerizable monomer in the presence of a free radical initiator at a temperature of 180°-280°C. This process does not cause gel formation and is advantageous in manufacturing cost.

    The modified polymer rubber thus obtained is excellent in processability and storage stability, and highly useful as a compatibilizer for various resins.

    摘要翻译: 通过(1)在30〜130℃的温度下在水性悬浮液中将至少一种接枝单体接枝聚合到切碎的橡胶状聚合物(A)上得到改性聚合物橡胶,得到接枝聚合物,(2) 在180℃-280℃的温度下,在自由基引发剂的存在下,将接枝聚合物与至少一种可聚合单体捏合。该方法不会导致凝胶形成,并且制造成本有利。 由此得到的改性聚合物橡胶的加工性和保存稳定性优异,作为各种树脂的增容剂是非常有用的。

    Polypropylene composition
    27.
    发明公开
    Polypropylene composition 失效
    聚丙烯组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP0336320A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-05

    申请号:EP89105725.9

    申请日:1989-03-31

    摘要: The polypropylene composition of the present invention comprises:
    a blend of a resin composition composed of a specific polypropylene type resin (C) and at least one saturated polyester resin (D), an epoxy group containing copolymer (E) and at least one rubber selected from the group consisting of an ethylenic copolymer rubber (F), a modified ethylenic copolymer rubber (G) obtained by graft copolymerizing an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof onto an ethylenic copolymer rubber and a modified ethylenic copolymer rubber (H) obtained by graft copolymerizing an unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof .and an unsaturated aromatic monomer onto an ethylenic copolymer rubber, and a basic compound (I) optionally added as a reaction accelerator. The polypropylene composition according to the present invention is not only good in molding processability but also markedly effective in that it can give molded products superior in physical properties to those obtained from individual polymers constituting the thermoplastic resin composition. The novel polypropylene composition provided by the present invention can easily be processed into a molded product, a film, a sheet or the like by a molding method usually used for molding thermoplastic resins, for example, injection molding, extrusion molding or the like, giving a product which has a very good balance of stiffness, heat resistance, impact resistance, scratch resistance, coating properties, oil resistance, chemical resistance, water resistance, etc., and is ecellent in appearance uniformity and smoothness. It can be advantageously used for purposes requiring especially high heat resistance and impact resistance, in particular, low-temeprature impact resistance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的聚丙烯组合物包含:由特定聚丙烯类树脂(C)和至少一种饱和聚酯树脂(D),含环氧基的共聚物(E)和至少一种选择的橡胶组成的树脂组合物 (F),将不饱和羧酸或其衍生物接枝共聚到乙烯类共聚物橡胶上而得到的改性乙烯类共聚物橡胶(G),以及由接枝共聚物橡胶(F),乙烯类共聚物橡胶 将不饱和羧酸或其衍生物与不饱和芳香族单体共聚到乙烯类共聚物橡胶上,以及根据需要添加的碱性化合物(I)作为反应促进剂。 根据本发明的聚丙烯组合物不仅具有良好的模塑加工性能,而且还具有显着的有效性,因为它可以提供物理性能优于由构成热塑性树脂组合物的单独聚合物得到的模塑产品。 由本发明提供的新型聚丙烯组合物可以容易地通过通常用于模塑热塑性树脂例如注塑,挤出成型等的成型方法加工成模塑制品,薄膜,片材或类似物,得到 在刚性,耐热性,耐冲击性,耐划伤性,涂布性,耐油性,耐化学药品性,耐水性等方面具有非常好的平衡性,并且外观均匀性和平滑性优异的产品。 它可以有利地用于要求特别高的耐热性和抗冲击性,特别是低温冲击性的目的。

    Modified polyolefin resin
    29.
    发明公开
    Modified polyolefin resin 失效
    改性聚烯烃树脂

    公开(公告)号:EP0317358A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-29

    申请号:EP88310946.4

    申请日:1988-11-21

    IPC分类号: C08F255/00 C08F287/00

    摘要: According to the present invention, there is provided a modified polyolefin resin having the following merits:
    (1) The amount of bound unsaturated carboxylic acid, a derivative thereof or unsaturated epoxy compound is high. (2) The change of the melt flow rate during the modification is small. (3) The physical properties are of high grade. (4) The transparency is improved due to the graft of unsaturated aromatic compound. The modified polyolefin resin of the present invention can be used for adhesives, covering materials, binders, laminate bonding agent and polymer alloy consti­tuents.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,提供了一种改性聚烯烃树脂,其具有以下优点:(1)结合的不饱和羧酸,其衍生物或不饱和环氧化合物的量高。 (2)改性过程中熔体流动速率的变化很小。 (3)物理性质高。 (4)由于不饱和芳香族化合物的接枝,透明性提高。 本发明的改性聚烯烃树脂可用于粘合剂,覆盖材料,粘合剂,层压粘合剂和聚合物合金组分。

    Process for preparing modified diene polymer rubbers
    30.
    发明公开
    Process for preparing modified diene polymer rubbers 失效
    制备改性二烯聚合物橡胶的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0270071A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-04

    申请号:EP87117741.6

    申请日:1987-12-01

    IPC分类号: C08C19/42

    CPC分类号: C08C19/42

    摘要: A process for preparing modified diene polymer rubbers having an increased impact resilience and a reduced hardness at low temperatures and useful as rubber materials for automobile tires and other industries which comprises producing an alkali metal-containing conjugated diene polymer, and reacting the alkali metal-containing polymer with a modifier selected from the group consisting of a nitro compound, a phosphoryl chloride compound of the formula:
    wherein R¹ to R⁴ are independently an alkyl group, and an aminosilane compound of the formula:
    wherein R⁵ to R⁷ are independently an alkyl group or an alkoxyl group, R⁸ and R⁹ are independently an alkyl group, and n is an integer,
    said alkali metal-containing diene polymer being prepared by a living anionic polymerization using an alkali metal-­based catalyst or by an addition reaction of a diene polymer having conjugated diene units and an alkali metal-based catalyst in a hydrocarbon solvent. The modified diene polymers can be incorporated with usual rubber additives to provide rubber compositions for various purposes, and the cured products show an increased impact resilience and a reduced hardness at low temperatures.