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21.发明公开Vorrichtung zur Realisierung einer Referenzuhr mit selbsttätiger Anbindung der internen Systemzeit an die Erdrotation 审中-公开针对参考时钟的实现具有自动连接到内部系统时钟到地球自转的装置
公开(公告)号：EP2672338A2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-11
申请号：EP13400007.4
申请日：2013-04-15
申请人： Oechsler, Heribert
发明人： Oechsler, Heribert
IPC分类号： G04G3/04
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Referenzuhr mit einer internen Echtzeituhr mit hochstabilem Taktgenerator, deren interne Systemzeit kontinuierlich mit den vom jahreszeitlich bedingten Sonnenstand abhängigen Sonnenaufgängen und Sonnenuntergängen synchronisiert wird. Zusätzlich wird die beispielhafte Anwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Referenzuhr in einer Vorrichtung zur temporären Leistungsreduzierung von zentralgesteuerten Leuchten beschrieben.
摘要翻译： 该装置具有一个微计算机或用于读出由一个集中式或分散式光传感器检测到的两个每日黎明周期亮度或用于切换上一个数字逻辑和断开一个230V交流电源网络。 微电脑创建基于切换事件，其中从当前和以前的早晨和傍晚黎明循环搜索的统计平均值创造的参考值时实时时钟的时间调整的参考值做了一个新的时间获得 通过添加一个临时的参考值设置为当前时间。
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公开(公告)号：EP2525265A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-21
申请号：EP11171958.9
申请日：2011-06-29
摘要： The invention relates to a timepiece device (1), in particular for a vehicle, comprising a control unit (2) for time keeping, which is synchronizable by a clock generator. Thereby the timepiece device (1) having at least two crystal oscillators built respectively by at least one crystal unit (3.1, 3.2), whereby a first crystal oscillator with a first crystal unit (3.1) and with a predetermined nominal oscillation frequency is suitable for use as the clock generator of the control unit (2) during a vehicle standby mode, and whereby the oscillation frequency of the first crystal oscillator is at least temporarily measured and adjustable by a second crystal oscillator with a second crystal unit (3.2) whose nominal oscillation frequency is higher than that of the first crystal oscillator.
Further the invention relates to a method of operation of the timepiece device (1), whereby the oscillation frequency of the second crystal oscillator is compensated against the temperature by the software inside the control unit (2).摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种特别是用于车辆的钟表装置（1），包括用于时间保持的控制单元（2），其可由时钟发生器同步。 由此，具有分别由至少一个晶体单元（3.1,3.2）构成的至少两个晶体振荡器的钟表器件（1），由此具有第一晶体单元（3.1）和预定标称振荡频率的第一晶体振荡器适用于 在车辆待机模式期间用作控制单元（2）的时钟发生器，由此第一晶体振荡器的振荡频率至少由具有第二晶体振荡器（3.2）的第二晶体振荡器临时测量和调节，第二晶体振荡器的标称 振荡频率高于第一晶振。 此外，本发明涉及一种钟表装置（1）的操作方法，由此通过控制单元（2）内部的软件来补偿第二晶体振荡器的振荡频率。
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公开(公告)号：EP2132875A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-16
申请号：EP08736166.3
申请日：2008-04-11
申请人： Microdul AG
发明人： THOMMEN, Werner
摘要： A method for temperature compensation of a time basis, driven by a quartz crystal oscillator, comprises a second oscillator having a linear frequency dependency on temperature. The method counts the pulses (65) of the quartz crystal oscillator for at least three different temperatures during time intervals (62, 63..) given by a predetermined number of pulses (61) of the second oscillator. Then the function of variation of the second oscillator period with temperature is calculated based on said three pulse count values. Then said calculated function is used to correct the frequency change of the quartz crystal oscillator due to temperature changes at any operating temperature. Therefore the temperature correction can be provided independently from any offset considerations and is not dependent on the choice of the three different temperatures.
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24.发明公开Dithering control of oscillator frequency to reduce cumulative timing error in a clock 有权Dithering-Steuerung einer Oszillatorfrequenz zur Verringerung kumulativer Taktfehler bei einem Taktgeber
公开(公告)号：EP2120343A2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-18
申请号：EP09157599.3
申请日：2009-04-08
申请人： PGS Onshore, Inc.
摘要： A method for correcting time error in an oscillator operated clock according to one aspect of the invention includes at selected times determining at least one of a time error in the clock and a frequency difference between the oscillator and a reference oscillator by detecting a time reference signal. A change in the at least one of the time error and the frequency difference between a first one and a second one of the detecting the time reference signals is determined. A frequency of the oscillator is adjusted so as to substantially cancel a cumulative time error between the second one of the detecting the time reference signal and a selected detecting the time reference signal.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个方面的用于校正振荡器操作的时钟中的时间误差的方法包括在选定的时间通过检测时间参考信号来确定时钟中的时间误差和振荡器与参考振荡器之间的频率差中的至少一个 。 确定检测时间基准信号的第一个和第二个之间的时间误差和频率差中的至少一个的变化。 调整振荡器的频率，以便基本上消除检测时间基准信号的第二个和所选择的检测时间基准信号之间的累积时间误差。
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25.发明公开Electronic circuit, semiconductor device, electronic equipment, and timepiece 失效Elektronische Schaltung，Halbleiterbauelement，elektronischesGerätund Uhr
公开(公告)号：EP1681608A2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-19
申请号：EP06003153.1
申请日：1998-03-03
CPC分类号： G04F5/10 , G04G3/04 , G04G19/00 , G05F1/468 , G05F1/56 , G05F1/618 , G05F3/242 , H03B5/36 , H03K3/011 , H03K3/0307 , H03K3/3545
摘要： An electronic circuit has a supply voltage generation circuit (100) and a crystal oscillation circuit (10) driven the supply voltage generation circuit (100). The supply voltage generation circuit (100) comprises: a first voltage generation circuit (110) for creating a reference voltage (Vref1), and a second voltage generation circuit (130) for creating said supply voltage (Vreg) to have a predetermined relationship with said reference voltage (Vref1). The second voltage generation circuit (130) comprises: a differential amplifier (140) for amplifying the difference between said reference voltage (Vref1) and a comparison voltage (Vref2); a constant-current source (150-2); a circuit having a voltage-control transistor (132) to which the constant current of said constant-current source (150-2) is supplied, and which has one end connected to said constant-current source (150-2); and an output transistor (134) which is connected between another end of said voltage-control transistor (132), and a circuit node being at a predetermined second potential, the resistance of said output transistor (134) being controlled by the output of said differential amplifier. The comparison voltage (Vref2) is output from said one end of said voltage-control transistor (132), using a first potential as reference, while said supply voltage (Vreg) is output from said other end of said voltage-control transistor (132). The constant current is set to a value within a saturated operating region of the voltage-control transistor (132), so that the sum of the magnitude of variation of potential difference between said comparison voltage (Vref2) and said supply voltage (Vreg) which are potentials at respective ends of said voltage-control transistor (132) with a variation of temperature within a guaranteed operating temperature range and one of the magnitude of variation of said reference voltage (Vref1) of said first voltage generation circuit (110) with a variation of temperature within a guaranteed operating temperature range and the magnitude of variation of said comparison voltage (Vref2) of said voltage-control transistor (132) with a variation of temperature within a guaranteed operating temperature range, is the same as the magnitude of variation of an oscillation-stopping voltage Vsto of said crystal oscillation circuit (10) with a variation of temperature within a guaranteed operating temperature range.
摘要翻译： 电子电路具有驱动电源电压生成电路（100）的电源电压生成电路（100）和晶体振荡电路（10）。 电源电压产生电路（100）包括：用于产生参考电压（Vref1）的第一电压产生电路（110）和用于产生所述电源电压（Vreg）的预定关系的第二电压产生电路（130） 所述参考电压（Vref1）。 第二电压产生电路（130）包括：用于放大所述参考电压（Vref1）和比较电压（Vref2）之间的差的差分放大器（140）; 恒流源（150-2）; 具有供给所述恒流源（150-2）的恒定电流的电压控制晶体管（132）的电路，其一端与所述恒流源（150-2）连接; 以及连接在所述电压控制晶体管（132）的另一端和处于预定第二电位的电路节点之间的输出晶体管（134），所述输出晶体管（134）的电阻由所述输出晶体管 差分放大器。 从所述电压控制晶体管（132）的所述一端输出比较电压（Vref2），使用第一电位作为基准，同时从所述电压控制晶体管（132）的所述另一端输出所述电源电压（Vreg） ）。 将恒定电流设定为电压控制晶体管（132）的饱和工作区域内的值，使得所述比较电压（Vref2）与所述电源电压（Vreg）之间的电位差的变化幅度之和，其中 是在所述电压控制晶体管（132）的各个端部处的电位，其温度变化在保证的工作温度范围内，并且所述第一电压产生电路（110）的所述参考电压（Vref1）的变化幅度与 在保证工作温度范围内的温度变化和所述电压控制晶体管（132）的所述比较电压（Vref2）随温度变化在保证工作温度范围内的变化幅度与变化幅度相同 所述晶体振荡电路（10）的振荡停止电压Vsto具有在保证的工作温度范围内的温度变化 e范围。
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公开(公告)号：EP2132875B1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-22
申请号：EP08736166.3
申请日：2008-04-11
申请人： Microdul AG
发明人： THOMMEN, Werner
摘要： A method for temperature compensation of a time basis, driven by a quartz crystal oscillator, comprises a second oscillator having a linear frequency dependency on temperature. The method counts the pulses (65) of the quartz crystal oscillator for at least three different temperatures during time intervals (62, 63..) given by a predetermined number of pulses (61) of the second oscillator. Then the function of variation of the second oscillator period with temperature is calculated based on said three pulse count values. Then said calculated function is used to correct the frequency change of the quartz crystal oscillator due to temperature changes at any operating temperature. Therefore the temperature correction can be provided independently from any offset considerations and is not dependent on the choice of the three different temperatures.
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公开(公告)号：EP2772822B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-09
申请号：EP14156943.4
申请日：2014-02-27
发明人： Liu, Jinxiu , Guo, Shubao , Li, Ding
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28.发明授权
公开(公告)号：EP2916193B1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-27
申请号：EP14158103.3
申请日：2014-03-06
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公开(公告)号：EP2854293B1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-30
申请号：EP13186717.8
申请日：2013-09-30
申请人： Micro Crystal AG
发明人： Ruffieux, David , Scolari, Nicola
IPC分类号： H03K5/135 , G04F5/00 , G06F1/04 , H03K19/003
CPC分类号： H03K5/135 , G04G3/04 , G06F1/04 , H03K19/00369
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30.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP2854294A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-01
申请号：EP13186719.4
申请日：2013-09-30
申请人： Micro Crystal AG
发明人： Ruffieux, David , Scolari, Nicola
IPC分类号： H03K5/135 , G06F5/00 , G06F1/04 , H03K19/003
CPC分类号： H03K19/00369 , G04G3/04 , G06F1/04 , G06F7/68 , H03K5/135
摘要： The temperature compensated timing signal generator comprises a crystal oscillator (12; 112) configured to generate a reference time signal, and a divider circuit (14, 114) arranged to receive the reference time signal as input and to output a coarse time unit signal, the coarse time unit signal having an actual frequency deviating from a desired frequency as a function of temperature of said crystal oscillator. The signal generator also includes a high frequency oscillator (16; 116) configured to generate an interpolation signal having a frequency (f RC ) greater than the frequency (f XT ) of the crystal oscillator. A finite state machine (24; 124) computes a deviation compensating signal as a function of the temperature signal, the signal comprises an integer part representative of an integer number of pulses to be inhibited or injected in the divider circuit (14; 114) and a fractional part representative of how much the output of a new time unit signal pulse should further be delayed in order to compensate for any remaining deviation.
摘要翻译： 温度补偿定时信号发生器包括被配置为产生参考时间信号的晶体振荡器（12; 112）和被布置为接收参考时间信号作为输入并分配粗略时间单位信号的分频器电路（14,114） 所述粗略时间单位信号具有与作为所述晶体振荡器的温度的函数的期望频率偏离的实际频率。 信号发生器还包括被配置为产生具有大于晶体振荡器的频率（f XT）的频率（f RC））的内插信号的高频振荡器（16; 116）。 有限状态机（24; 124）计算作为温度信号的函数的偏差补偿信号，该信号包括表示要分压电路（14; 114）中被禁止或注入的整数个脉冲的整数部分，以及 代表新时间单位信号脉冲的输出应进一步延迟多少以补偿任何剩余偏差的分数部分。
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