摘要:
Zum Erzeugen einer möglichst rauschamen Hochfrequenz-Ausgangsschwingung (A) mittels eines eine Ursprungsschwingung (0) höherer Frequenz erzeugenden Oszillators (1) und eines diese Ursprungsschwingung in der Frequenz herabteilenden Frequenzteilers (2) wird mit dem in der Frequenz herabgeteilten Ausgangssignal (U) des Frequenzteilers (2) ein elektronischer Schalter (3) gesteuert, der zwischen Oszillator (1) und Ausgang (12) angeordnet ist und mit dem unmittelbar aus der Ursprungsschwingung (0) des Oszillators (1) die in der Frequenz niedrigere Ausgangsschwingung (A) ausgeblendet wird.
摘要:
An active device and circuits utilized therewith are disclosed. In an aspect, the active device comprises an n-type transistor having a drain, gate and bulk and a p-type transistor having a drain, gate and bulk. The n-type transistor and the p-type transistor include a common source. The device includes a first capacitor coupled between the gate of the n-type transistor and the gate of the p-type transistor, a second capacitor coupled between the drain of the n-type transistor and the drain of p-type transistor and a third capacitor coupled between the bulk of the n-type transistor and the bulk of p-type transistor. The active device has a high breakdown voltage, is memoryless and traps even harmonic signals.
摘要:
The invention discloses a FET (Field Effect Transistor) bias circuit, including current changing information circuit that has a power source resistance connected with the signal output end of this circuit, the other end of the resistance is connected with a reference voltage source, and the node between the resistance and the current changing information circuit acts as the output end providing the voltage changing information; and a voltage divider circuit connected with at least one voltage source, the voltage divider circuit is connected with the output end providing the voltage changing information; the current in a signal action FET is controlled by providing the voltage changing information at the output end to the voltage divider circuit and getting a dividing voltage from the voltage divider circuit to be a output end of the FET bias circuit. The bias circuit of the invention can make the static drain current of the signal action FET to remain constant, and reduce the deviation of the static drain current of the signal action FET of each chip in the whole wafer and its cost is low, its area is small, and it is easy to be integrated and fabricated.
摘要:
An oscillator is formed by a resonator (RES) coupled to an amplifier (AMP) via a coupling path (COP). In order to counter unwanted oscillations due to parasitic resonances in the coupling path (COP), the coupling path (COP) includes a series resistance (RS). To improve the noise-performance even more a series capacitance can be included in the coupling path (COP). Such a series capacitance will also effectively widen a frequency range over which the oscillator can be tuned.
摘要:
A PLL circuit (100) is described. The PLL circuit includes: a signal generator; and a spread spectrum modulator (112) coupled to the signal generator (110), where the spread spectrum modulator receives a control voltage (V CTRL ) as an input and provides a spread spectrum control voltage to the signal generator in response to the control voltage (V CTRL ). In one embodiment, the spread spectrum modulator includes at least one selector, where the at least one selector selects a plurality of voltage levels that correspond to a spread mode and percentage of spread for the spread spectrum modulator.