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公开(公告)号：EP0664331A1
公开(公告)日：1995-07-26
申请号：EP95200115.4
申请日：1995-01-18
IPC分类号： C10M145/38 , C08G65/32 , C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/1985 , C08G65/332 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/234 , C10L1/2362 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/2683 , C10L1/30 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/306 , C10L10/04 , C10M145/38 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/042 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2270/02
摘要： The invention provides a polyoxyalkylene compound of general formula
wherein
R¹ represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylaryl or heterocyclyl group;
R² represents an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino or arylamino group;
A represents an oxygen atom (-O-) or a group -NH-; and
X represents a polyoxypropylene chain or a random copolymer of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide, and an oxygen atom of group X is bonded directly to the R²CO- moiety.
The invention further provides a process for the preparation of the compound, a lubricating oil composition and a fuel composition which each include the compound, a lubricating oil concentrate, the use of the compound as a rust inhibitor and a method of operating an internal combustion engine.摘要翻译： 本发明提供通式为CHEM的聚氧化烯化合物，其中R 1表示氢原子或任选取代的烷基，烯基，炔基，芳基，芳基烷基，环烷基，烷基芳基或杂环基; R 2表示任选取代的烷基，烯基，炔基，芳基，芳基烷基，环烷基，烷基芳基，杂环基，烷氧基，芳氧基，烷基氨基，二烷基氨基或芳基氨基。 A表示氧原子（-O-）或基团-NH-; X表示环氧乙烷/环氧丙烷的聚氧丙烯链或无规共聚物，X基团的氧原子直接键合到R 2 CO-部分上。 本发明还提供了一种制备化合物的方法，润滑油组合物和燃料组合物，其各自包括化合物，润滑油浓缩物，使用该化合物作为防锈剂，以及操作内燃机的方法 。
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公开(公告)号：EP0648258A1
公开(公告)日：1995-04-19
申请号：EP93915733.0
申请日：1993-06-29
CPC分类号： C10M157/00 , C08F8/12 , C08F8/14 , C08F2800/20 , C08F2810/50 , C08L23/0861 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/146 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1633 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2468 , C10M143/00 , C10M143/02 , C10M143/04 , C10M145/02 , C10M145/08 , C10M145/12 , C10M145/16 , C10M145/38 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2270/02 , C08F210/02 , C08L2666/02 , C08F218/08 , C08F216/38
摘要： A copolymer of ethylene and at least two different types of unsaturated ester-derivable units improves the low temperature properties of fuel oils.
摘要翻译： 包含两种或更多种其酯比例不同的乙烯 - 不饱和酯共聚物的组合物改善了燃料油的低温性能。
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33.发明授权Neue Copolymere, deren Mischungen mit Poly(meth)acrylsäureestern und deren Verwendung zur Verbesserung der Fliessfähigkeit von Rohölen in der Kälte 失效新的共聚物，它们的混合物，丙烯酸酯与聚（甲基）和它们的用于提高在寒冷的原油的流动性使用。
公开(公告)号：EP0376138B1
公开(公告)日：1994-01-19
申请号：EP89123521.0
申请日：1989-12-20
IPC分类号： C08F220/18 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/195 , C08F220/18 , C10L1/146 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368
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34.发明授权OLEAGINOUS COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING GRAFTED ISOMONOOLEFIN ALKYLSTYRENE POLYMERS 失效油组合物含异烯烃和烷基苯乙烯的接枝聚合物
公开(公告)号：EP0787157B1
公开(公告)日：2000-12-20
申请号：EP95936308.6
申请日：1995-10-06
申请人： Infineum USA L.P.
IPC分类号： C08F8/46 , C10M145/00 , C08F255/08 , C08F257/02 , C08F8/00
CPC分类号： C10M159/16 , C08F8/32 , C08F255/08 , C08F257/02 , C08F2800/20 , C10L1/146 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2468 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10M145/10 , C10M149/06 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A grafted copolymer of an isomonoolefin and a para-alkylstyrene, e.g., isobutylene and para-methylstyrene, grafted with an unsaturated organic compound, such as a maleic anhydride, the grafted copolymer of less than 24,000 number average molecular weight. Derivatives based on nucleophilic reagents reacted with the grafted copolymer useful in oleaginous compositions such as lubricants and fuels and methods for preparing such derivatives are also provided, as are processes for preparing the grafted copolymer.
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公开(公告)号：EP0815935A3
公开(公告)日：1999-06-16
申请号：EP97202753.6
申请日：1995-06-14
发明人： Gorda, Keith R. , Margo, Harold Wilbur , Koros, Robert Martin , Stanat, Jon Edmond , Cross, William , Dankworth, David C. , Eckstrom, William B. , Cusumano, Joseph V , Diana, William D. , Emert, Jacob I.
CPC分类号： C10M149/06 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/2415 , B01J19/242 , B01J2219/00094 , C07C51/14 , C07C67/38 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/32 , C08F8/42 , C08F2800/20 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/206 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/2683 , C10L1/2691 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/30 , C10L1/303 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/18 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M133/56 , C10M143/00 , C10M145/12 , C10M159/18 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02 , Y02P20/582 , C07C69/52 , C08F10/08 , C08F210/16 , C08F110/08 , C08F8/18 , C08F210/08
摘要： A process for reacting a liquid with a gas in a gas-liquid pipe reactor which is operated in laminar flow with a Reynolds number less than 10 and which contains a static mixer to disperse the gas into the liquid for reaction.
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36.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0815935A2
公开(公告)日：1998-01-07
申请号：EP97202753.6
申请日：1995-06-14
发明人： Gorda, Keith R. , Margo, Harold Wilbur , Koros, Robert Martin , Stanat, Jon Edmond , Cross, William , Dankworth, David C. , Eckstrom, William B. , Cusumano, Joseph V , Diana, William D. , Emert, Jacob I.
CPC分类号： C10M149/06 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/2415 , B01J19/242 , B01J2219/00094 , C07C51/14 , C07C67/38 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/32 , C08F8/42 , C08F2800/20 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/206 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/2683 , C10L1/2691 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/30 , C10L1/303 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/18 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M133/56 , C10M143/00 , C10M145/12 , C10M159/18 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02 , Y02P20/582 , C07C69/52 , C08F10/08 , C08F210/16 , C08F110/08 , C08F8/18 , C08F210/08
摘要： A process for reacting a liquid with a gas in a gas-liquid pipe reactor which is operated in laminar flow with a Reynolds number less than 10 and which contains a static mixer to disperse the gas into the liquid for reaction.
摘要翻译： 一种在液氮管式反应器中使液体与气体反应的方法，其以雷诺数小于10的层流运行并且包含静态混合器以将气体分散到用于反应的液体中。
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公开(公告)号：EP0748364A4
公开(公告)日：1997-07-23
申请号：EP95913972
申请日：1995-03-02
申请人： ORR WILLIAM C
发明人： ORR WILLIAM C
IPC分类号： C10L1/12 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/185 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/28 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/02 , F02B3/06 , F02M25/00
CPC分类号： F02M25/00 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/1208 , C10L1/1216 , C10L1/1225 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/1241 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1266 , C10L1/1275 , C10L1/1283 , C10L1/1291 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1691 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1802 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1814 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1828 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/1837 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1886 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1905 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1915 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/202 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/204 , C10L1/205 , C10L1/206 , C10L1/207 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/226 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/2286 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2335 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2431 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2462 , C10L1/2633 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/265 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/30 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/303 , C10L1/305 , C10L1/306 , C10L1/308 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , F02B3/06 , F02B2275/32 , Y02T10/142
摘要： Cold high energy fuel compositions for jet, turbine, diesel, fuel oil, and gasoline combustion systems. More particularly, relates to fuels comprised of enhanced combustion structure.
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公开(公告)号：EP0765348A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-02
申请号：EP95925254.0
申请日：1995-06-14
发明人： DANKWORTH, David, Charles , EMERT, Jacob, Isaac , GORDA, Keith, Raymond , DIANA, William, Daniel , STANAT, Jon, Edmond , ECKSTROM, William, Bernard , CUSUMANO, Joseph, Victor , KOROS, Robert, Martin , CROSS, William, Harry , MARGO, Harold, Wilbur
IPC分类号： C10M159 , B01J10 , B01J19 , C07C51 , C07C67 , C08F8 , C08L23 , C08L101 , C10L1 , C10L10 , C10M129 , C10M133 , C10M143 , C10M145 , C10M149 , C10N20 , C10N30
CPC分类号： C10M149/06 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/2415 , B01J19/242 , B01J2219/00094 , C07C51/14 , C07C67/38 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/32 , C08F8/42 , C08F2800/20 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/206 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/2683 , C10L1/2691 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/30 , C10L1/303 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/18 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M133/56 , C10M143/00 , C10M145/12 , C10M159/18 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02 , Y02P20/582 , C07C69/52 , C08F10/08 , C08F210/16 , C08F110/08 , C08F8/18 , C08F210/08
摘要： A continuous process for functionalizing olefins, especially polymer olefins in a CSTR or pipe reactor. Esters are preferably produced by continuous reaction of the olefin with carbon monoxide and a nucleophilic trapping agent. The liquid-filled pipe reactor operates in plug flow with static mixers and the CSTR is operated in the substantial absence of air at constant liquid level.
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公开(公告)号：EP0763079A1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-19
申请号：EP95922135.0
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： ORR, William C.
发明人： ORR, William C.
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/1208 , C10L1/1216 , C10L1/1225 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/1241 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1266 , C10L1/1275 , C10L1/1283 , C10L1/1291 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1691 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1802 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1814 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1828 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/1837 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1886 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1905 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1915 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/202 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/204 , C10L1/205 , C10L1/206 , C10L1/207 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/226 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/2286 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2335 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2431 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2462 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/265 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/30 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/303 , C10L1/305 , C10L1/306 , C10L1/308 , C10L10/04 , F02B3/06 , F02B2275/32 , Y02T10/142
摘要： Method of reduced temperature metallic vapor phase combustion for jet, turbine, diesel, fuel oil, and gasoline combustion systems. More particularly, it relates to methods and composition of metal-containing fuels comprised of enhanced combustion structure capable of increasing combustion burning velocity and reducing combustion temperature.
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公开(公告)号：EP0648258B1
公开(公告)日：1997-02-26
申请号：EP93915733.5
申请日：1993-06-29
CPC分类号： C10M157/00 , C08F8/12 , C08F8/14 , C08F2800/20 , C08F2810/50 , C08L23/0861 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/146 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1633 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2468 , C10M143/00 , C10M143/02 , C10M143/04 , C10M145/02 , C10M145/08 , C10M145/12 , C10M145/16 , C10M145/38 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2270/02 , C08F210/02 , C08L2666/02 , C08F218/08 , C08F216/38
摘要： A copolymer of ethylene and at least two different types of unsaturated ester-derivable units improves the low temperature properties of fuel oils.
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