公开(公告)号：EP2203540A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-07

申请号：EP08779044.0

申请日：2008-07-19

申请人： BTG Bioliquids B.V.

发明人： VENDERBOSCH, Robertus Hendrikus ,  VAN DE BELD, Lambertus ,  ASSINK, Daan ,  GANSEKOELE, Elwin

IPC分类号： C10B49/16 ,  C10B53/02 ,  B01J8/10

CPC分类号： C10B49/16 ,  B01J8/003 ,  B01J8/005 ,  B01J8/008 ,  B01J8/087 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J2208/0038 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2208/00867 ,  C10B53/02 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02P20/145

摘要： A device for pyrolysing biomass comprises: a reactor space; a first feed for biomass material connecting to the upper zone thereof; a second feed for heated heat carrier material connecting to the upper side of the reactor space; a first discharge for pyrolysis gas connecting to the upper zone of the reactor space at a distance from the first feed; and a second discharge for solid material, for instance carbon and heat carrier material, connecting to the underside of the reactor space. A substantial separation between the discharge flows of pyrolysis gas and solid material takes place predominantly under the influence of gravitational force, without interposing of a cyclone. The reactor space is modeled such that the direct flow from the first feed and the second feed to the first discharge is blocked. A mechanical mixer is present in the reactor space for the purpose of mixing the flow of biomass material with the flow of preheated heat carrier material.

摘要翻译： 用于热解生物质的装置包括：反应器空间; 连接到其上部区域的生物质材料的第一进料; 连接到反应器空间的上侧的用于加热的热载体材料的第二进料; 连接到距离第一进料一定距离的反应器空间的上部区域的热解气体的第一次排放; 以及连接到反应器空间的下侧的固体材料（例如碳和热载体材料）的第二次放电。 热解气体和固体物质的排放流量之间的实际分离主要发生在重力的影响下，而不会插入旋风分离器。 反应器空间被建模成使得从第一进料和第二进料到第一排料的直接流动被阻断。 在反应器空间中存在机械混合器，用于将生物质材料的流动与预热的载热材料的流动混合。

公开(公告)号：EP2177260A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-21

申请号：EP09172087.0

申请日：2009-10-02

申请人： Global Bio-Chem Technology Group Company Limited

发明人： Liu, Jing ,  Qi, Hongbin ,  Xu, Zhouwen

IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/10

CPC分类号： B01J8/006 ,  B01J4/004 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/222 ,  B01J8/226 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J2208/0015 ,  B01J2208/00539 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2208/00867 ,  B01J2219/00779 ,  C10G2/342 ,  C10G2300/4056

摘要： The present invention relates to a slurry reactor system suitable for continuous multiphase reaction/separation, as well as a method for continuous reaction/separation of a multiphase reaction in a slurry reactor system. The system includes a reaction vessel, a separation device that includes a separation chamber and a filter element, and an agitation device. The filter clement includes a filter, which is in contact with a slurry in the reaction vessel and on the surface of which a solid material from the slurry forms a filter cake in the reaction vessel. The agitation device generates a flow of the slurry in the reaction vessel. A flux of a liquid product from the slurry in the reaction vessel across the filter and into the separation chamber is maintained at a substantially constant level for long term continuous reaction/separation without interruption.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及适用于连续多相反应/分离的浆料反应器系统，以及在淤浆反应器系统中连续反应/分离多相反应的方法。 该系统包括反应容器，包括分离室和过滤元件的分离装置和搅拌装置。 过滤元件包括过滤器，其与反应容器中的浆料接触，并且其表面上的来自浆料的固体材料在反应容器中形成滤饼。 搅拌装置在反应容器中产生浆料流。 来自过滤器中并进入分离室的反应容器中的浆料的液体产物的流量保持在基本恒定的水平，用于长期连续反应/分离而不中断。

公开(公告)号：EP2090357A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-19

申请号：EP07076126.7

申请日：2007-12-24

申请人： Borealis Technology OY

发明人： Bergstra, Michiel ,  Eriksson, Erik ,  Weickert, Gunter

IPC分类号： B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/38 ,  C08F10/00 ,  B01J8/08 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/12

CPC分类号： C08F10/00 ,  B01J8/082 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/12 ,  B01J8/1809 ,  B01J8/386 ,  B01J8/388 ,  B01J2208/00256 ,  B01J2208/00274 ,  B01J2208/00557 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F2/34 ,  C08F2500/24

摘要： The invention relates to a reactor system and process for the catalytic polymerization of olefin monomer and optionally comonomer(s), comprising one or more inlets for olefin monomer, catalyst, optionally for comonomer, chain growth controllers or chain transfer agents, and/or inert gas, an outlet for gas and an outlet for polymerized particles, which reactor system comprises at least one fluidized bed unit and at least one moving bed unit, wherein the fluidized bed unit comprises means for maintaining a fluidized bed in the fluidized bed unit and wherein the moving bed unit is provided with an inlet and an outlet which are connected to the fluidized bed unit, wherein the outlet of the moving bed unit is provided with means for displacing metered quantities of polymerized particles from the moving bed unit into the fluidized bed unit, and to the use of such reactor system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及的反应器系统和方法用于烯烃单体和任选的共聚单体（一个或多个）的催化聚合，其包括用于烯烃单体，催化剂的一个或多个入口，任选用于共聚单体，链增长控制剂或链转移剂，和/或惰性 气体，worin至出口对气体和出口用于聚合颗粒，其中反应器系统包括至少一个流化床设备和至少一个移动床设备，worin所述流化床设备包括用于在所述流化床设备维护一个流化床和 所述移动床设备在入口和在其连接到所述流化床设备出口设置有，worin所述移动床设备的出口配设有用于从所述移动床设备的聚合颗粒的计量数量的入流化床设备中的装置 ，并利用搜索反应器系统的。

公开(公告)号：EP2069409A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-17

申请号：EP07820484.9

申请日：2007-09-24

申请人： BASF SE

发明人： STUEVEN Uwe ,  FUNK Rüdiger ,  WEISMANTEL Matthias ,  POSSEMIERS Karl J. ,  DEBOEL Koen

IPC分类号： C08F6/00 ,  B01J8/10 ,  C08J3/075 ,  F26B3/00 ,  F26B17/04 ,  F26B21/00 ,  G05B13/00

CPC分类号： B01J20/3021 ,  C08F6/008 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/245 ,  C08J2300/14 ,  C08J2333/02 ,  F26B17/04 ,  F26B21/10 ,  F26B21/12 ,  F26B25/22 ,  C08L33/02

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of water absorbent polymer particles, comprising the drying of a polymer gel on a circulating air belt dryer, wherein the water content of the polymer gel is used during or after drying for regulating the circulating air belt dryer.

公开(公告)号：EP1800740A3

公开(公告)日：2007-12-26

申请号：EP06026348.0

申请日：2006-12-19

申请人： Nippon Shokubai Co.,Ltd.

发明人： Kadonaga, Kenji ,  Dairoku, Yorimichi ,  Fujino, Shin-ichi ,  Okochi, Hiroko ,  Irie, Yoshio ,  Tahara, Hideyuki

IPC分类号： B01J8/10 ,  B01F7/10 ,  B01F7/00 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J3/12

CPC分类号： B01J8/10 ,  B01F7/0045 ,  B01F7/00466 ,  B01F7/10 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00867 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  C08J3/245 ,  Y10S524/916

摘要： A method for surface crosslinking water-absorbing resin of the present invention includes a step (1) of obtaining a wet mixture, a step (2) of obtaining a dried particulate composition, and a step (3) of carrying out a surface crosslinking reaction. With this, since a processing time of each step becomes short, it is possible to mass produce the water-absorbing resin having excellent physical properties. Moreover, a method for manufacturing the water-absorbing resin of the present invention includes a modifying step and a cooling step. The modifying step and/or the cooling step are/is carried out by using stirring means including a rotation axis (70) having a plurality of stirring boards (80b), and the stirring means includes the stirring board (90b) having a specific thickness and/or a scraping blade having a specific shape. With this, it is possible to suppress the generation of the fine powder in the modifying step and/or the cooling step.

公开(公告)号：EP1807194A2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-18

申请号：EP05799545.8

申请日：2005-10-31

申请人： PAUL SCHERRER INSTITUT

发明人： MÜLLER, Reto ,  PALUMBO, Robert ,  HÄBERLING, Peter

IPC分类号： B01J19/12 ,  B01J8/10

CPC分类号： B01J19/28 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/024 ,  F24S20/20 ,  Y02E10/41

摘要： A reactor for direct utilization of external radiation heat includes a containment can having a longitudinal axis, an external driving mechanism for controllable rotating the containment can and a cavity having a cylindrical shape. The cavity is partially lined with an insulation layer and disposed in the containment can. The cavity has a gas inlet, a gas outlet and an aperture for allowing to insert the external radiation heat into the cavity. A feeder mechanism is moveable along the longitudinal axis into and out of the cavity for supplying the material subject to the thermal or thermo-chemical material process. The gas outlet is formed as a ring channel tube having an inner and an outer surface, wherein the feeder mechanism is at least partially hosted within a tube cavity defined by the inner surface. Cooling means are associated with the inner and/or outer surface.

公开(公告)号：EP1727629A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-06

申请号：EP05711237.7

申请日：2005-03-02

申请人： Madar, Ivan

发明人： MADAR, Ivan ,  JURIGA, Martin

IPC分类号： B09B3/00 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B01J8/10 ,  C08F8/50 ,  C22B7/00 ,  B03B9/06 ,  B02C19/18 ,  B02C17/00 ,  B02C17/16

CPC分类号： B03B9/061 ,  B02C17/007 ,  B02C17/16 ,  B02C19/186 ,  B09B3/00 ,  B09B3/0083 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/0404 ,  B29B2017/0496 ,  C08F8/50 ,  C08J11/10 ,  C08J11/12 ,  C10B53/00 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10L3/00 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L5/48 ,  C22B7/001 ,  C22B7/005 ,  H05K3/22 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P10/214 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/702 ,  Y02W30/703 ,  Y02W30/82 ,  Y10S241/14 ,  Y10S241/38

摘要： The nature of the method of treating multicomponent, composite and combined materials, consisting of organic and inorganic, non-metallic and metallic components and especially of waste from electronic and electric devices and equipments, consists in that the treated materials are pretreated by removing contaminating components containing toxic heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls, by grinding the waste to particles having the size of 5 t o 2 5 m m at most, and they are subjected, in an inert or reducing environment at a temperature of 350 °C to 600 °C and at a pressure of 100 kPa to 10 MPa, to the action of blades of a rotational mechanism for 10 seconds to 10 minutes, and to the action of a moving bed of solid particles of a substance, performing whirling motion. In this way there occurs depolymerization, cracking and state transformation of macromolecular, solid and liquid organic fractions and their separation from the composite material in the form of organic vapours and gases, and disintegration of inorganic non-metallic fractions to small particles and increase of metal concentration in the inorganic phase.

公开(公告)号：EP1682256A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-26

申请号：EP04787151.2

申请日：2004-09-16

申请人： Oxeno Olefinchemie GmbH

发明人： ZANTHOFF, Horst-Werner ,  MASCHMEYER, Dietrich ,  SCHWÄRTZKE, Thorsten ,  ROBERS, Udo ,  VÖLKEL, Anita

IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/08 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/22

CPC分类号： B01J8/085 ,  B01J8/006 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/222 ,  B01J2208/0007 ,  B01J2219/002 ,  B01J2219/00213 ,  B01J2219/00231 ,  B01J2219/00236

摘要： The invention relates to a reactor (3) for carrying out catalyzed liquid reactions, whereby the catalyst is finely distributed in the reaction area(3). According to the invention, the reactor (3) comprises at least one inlet (1) and one outlet (2). All educts are supplied via the inlet and all products are discharged via the outlet. The inlet and outlet are provided with a means (8) enabling the inlet and outlet to be connected in such a way that an outlet can be used as an inlet and at the same time an exit previously used as an outlet can be used as input used for an inlet. A filter element (1,2) is provided on the inlet and outlet in order to retain the catalyst inside the reactor. A device is also provided in the reactor in order to ensure homogeneous distribution of the catalyst and educts in the reactor. Said reactor makes it possible to conduct reactions of the above variety with a high solid content without being obliged to separate the catalyst from the production flow in an extra procedural step and without regular cleaning and interrupting the process.

公开(公告)号：EP1409925A4

公开(公告)日：2006-03-01

申请号：EP02742538

申请日：2002-07-08

申请人： GENERATION TECHNOLOGY RES PTY

发明人： MCINTOSH MALCOLM JOHN

IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/10 ,  C10J3/30 ,  F23K3/14 ,  B01J3/02

CPC分类号： B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/002 ,  B01J2208/00752 ,  C10J3/30 ,  C10J2200/158 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  F23K3/14

摘要： A feeder for high moisture content carbonaceous material, especially lignite, comprises a housing (1) having an inlet (2) for introducing the carbonaceous material to the housing (1). The housing (1) has one or more converging sections (12a-12e) that are preferably of frusto-conical shape. A shaft (6) extends through the housing. Auger sections (8) define screw flights for transporting the carbonaceous material through the housing. Auger sections (8) define screw flights for transporting the carbonaceous material through the housing. Auger sections (8) do not extend through the converging sections (12a - 12e). At least one radially extending paddle extends from the shaft in each converging section. The feeder can be used to feed carbonaceous material to a high pressure environment, such as a boiler.

公开(公告)号：EP1567255A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-31

申请号：EP03776563.3

申请日：2003-10-27

申请人： BP Corporation North America Inc.

发明人： VAIDYANATHAN, Ramaswamy ,  STEPHENS, William D. ,  HURLBUT, Ronald S. ,  VAN HARE, David R.

IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/36

CPC分类号： B01J19/0006 ,  B01J8/10 ,  B01J8/36 ,  B01J19/0033 ,  B01J2208/00168 ,  B01J2208/00274 ,  B01J2208/00362 ,  B01J2208/00876 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  B01J2219/002 ,  B01J2219/00209 ,  B01J2219/00229 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  Y10T436/24

摘要： A method for providing improved estimates of properties of a chemical manufacturing process is disclosed. The method employs a process model that includes, or is modified by, scores or other gains obtained from the mathematical transformation of data obtained from an on-line analyzer. Chemical manufacturing processes using the method also are disclosed.