PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSFORMING WASTE MATERIALS INTO FUEL
    2.
    发明公开
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSFORMING WASTE MATERIALS INTO FUEL 审中-公开
    方法和装置产生的废成燃料

    公开(公告)号:EP2044179A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-08

    申请号:EP07810486.6

    申请日:2007-07-16

    CPC classification number: C10L5/46 Y02E50/10 Y02E50/30 Y10S241/38

    Abstract: A process to transform solid waste into fuel by adding water and heat to provide no more than 350 BTUs/lb of the weight of the solid waste for no more than 85 minutes. Such a process transforms the solid waste into fuel in a process time of not greater than 85 minutes. The system uses a pressure vessel; a condenser tank to permit selective addition of water to and evacuation of steam from the vessel; a heater to increase the temperature of the vessel; a vacuum pump to selectively reduce pressure within the vessel and to help evacuate steam from the vessel to the condenser tank; and a water pump to selectively add water from the condenser tank to the interior volume of the vessel. A method for converting solid waste into fuel includes loading the solid waste into a rotating pressure vessel and transforming the solid waste into fuel by adding water; reducing pressure; adding heat; and then evacuating steam. The contents are evacuated from the pressure vessel. At least some of the contents are fuel.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING ADHERED PAPER FROM PAPER-COVERED GYPSUM BOARD
    3.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING ADHERED PAPER FROM PAPER-COVERED GYPSUM BOARD 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR TRENNUNG VON PAPIER VON PAPIERBESCHICHTETEN GIPSPLATTEN

    公开(公告)号:EP1490182A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-29

    申请号:EP02787292.8

    申请日:2002-12-20

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for separating adhered paper from paper-covered gypsum board, involving passing the gypsum board past a magnet (16) to automatically remove ferrous materials from the gypsum board without stopping the process/apparatus, pulverizing (18) that gypsum board into a screenable mixture of pieces of paper and smaller separated gypsum board particles, and then screening (20) that mixture and segregating the pieces of paper from the gypsum board particles. This method and apparatus may optionally also include an area for manually pre-sorting and removing non-gypsum materials from the gypsum board prior to pulverization, may optionally also include additional screening steps, and may optionally also include passing the screened and segregated gypsum board particles past a second magnet. The magnets may have self-cleaning belts.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从纸覆盖的石膏板上分离粘合纸的方法和装置,包括使石膏板通过磁体,以自动从石膏板中除去铁质材料,而不停止工艺/设备,将石膏板粉碎成可筛选的混合物 纸和较小的分离的石膏板颗粒,然后筛选该混合物并将纸片从石膏板颗粒分离。 该方法和装置可以任选地还包括用于在粉碎之前手动预分选和从石膏板除去非石膏材料的区域,还可以任选地还包括另外的筛选步骤,并且还可以任选地还包括通过筛分和分离的石膏板颗粒 过了第二个磁铁。 磁体可以具有自清洁带。

    UNIT FOR PROCESSING INDUSTRIAL RUBBER AND PLASTIC WASTE
    5.
    发明授权
    UNIT FOR PROCESSING INDUSTRIAL RUBBER AND PLASTIC WASTE 有权
    厂进行处理废弃工业橡塑

    公开(公告)号:EP1098743B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-14

    申请号:EP99901573.8

    申请日:1999-02-08

    Abstract: The unit for processing industrial rubber and plastic waste consists of a gasproof chamber (1), in which upper rollers (2) and lower rollers (3) are located in rows. The processed waste (4) passes between them, between the input and the output of the chamber (1). The lower rollers (3) are fixed in their position and the upper rollers are movable and attached by means of springs (5), which press them on the waste (4). The rollers (2 and 3) counter-rotate and the upper rollers (2) have projections (8) on their surface. The input area (10) with the input lifting closure (12) is placed on one front outer wall of the chamber (1) and the output area (14) with the output lifting closure (16) is placed on the opposite front outer wall of the chamber (1). Each area (10 and 14) is provided with a gas pipe (13) and is separated from the chamber (1) by an inner lifting closure (11). The discharge chute (18) with the lifting closure (20) provided with a gas pipe (13) is located on the outer bottom wall of the chamber (1) and is separated from the chamber (1) by the inner lifting closure (11). In the alternative type the unit consists of at least two joined unit-built chambers (1), the input area (10) with the input lifting closure (12) is located on one front outer wall of the unit. The output area (14) with the output lifting closure (16) is located on the opposite front outer wall of the unit.

    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Desintegration von belebtem Schlamm

    公开(公告)号:EP1270515A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-02

    申请号:EP02021577.8

    申请日:1997-05-13

    Applicant: Telsonic AG

    Abstract: Es wird ein Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Desintegration von belebtem Schlamm in einer Kläranlage oder Abwasserreinigungsanlage beschrieben, bei welchem der belebte Schlamm von Bakterien biologisch abgebaut und der daraus entstehende Schlamm (5) in einem Behandlungs-Behältnis (1) mit Ultraschall beaufschlagt wird, um die Zellwände der Mikroorganismen zu spalten. Der Ultraschall soll dabei asymmetrisch im Behandlungs-Behältnis (1) erzeugt werden. Die Intensität des beaufschlagten Ultraschalles liegt in einem Bereich von 500 bis 1500 W/m 2 und der Schlamm (5) wird mit einer mittleren Verweilzeit von etwa 2 bis 4 Minuten im Gegenstrom durch das Behandlungs-Behältnis (1) geleitet. Die Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens weist ein Behandlungs-Behältnis (1) mit einem exzentrisch darin angeordneten Ultraschall-Resonator (7) auf.

    Abstract translation: 连续的过程通过微有机活性分解活性污泥,并将残留的污泥排放到其中暴露于超声波能量的处理容器中,分解微有机细胞壁。 超声波发射是不对称的,能量范围在500-1500W / m。 污泥的中间停留时间为2-4分钟,并通过容器。 超声波源(7)位于反应器容器的一侧。 在此过程中,二次污泥持续供入容器或从容器中取出。 超声波发射的频率范围为16至70 kHz,优先。 20-25 kHz。 循环污泥暴露于超声处理。 10倍。 在超声波处理之前,污泥可能变稠。 还声称是一个相当大的体积的装配。 40升接收。 每秒0.25升污泥。

    MOBILE TIRE SHREDDER
    8.
    发明授权
    MOBILE TIRE SHREDDER 失效
    活动轮胎破碎设备

    公开(公告)号:EP0699105B1

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-04

    申请号:EP94914999.1

    申请日:1994-05-03

    Inventor: MERKLINGER, Paul

    Abstract: A motor truck for use in collecting and processing solid waste material such as scrap tires. The truck includes a chassis including a cab (18); a body structure (34) positioned on the chassis behind the cab and defining a storage chamber (35); a shredder (36) mounted on top of the body structure (34) forwardly of the storage chamber (35); a compactor (38) positioned within the body structure (34) beneath the shredder (36) and forwardly of the storage chamber (35); and a conveyor system (40) for conveying tires from a curbside location upwardly for discharge downwardly into the open upper end of the shredder (36). The shredded tires are discharged downwardly into the body structure (34) rearwardly of the compactor (38), whereafter the compactor (38) is actuated to stroke rearwardly and compress the tire shreds into the storage chamber. After the truck has visited a series of retail tire outlets and the storage chamber (35) is full of tire shreds, the truck returns to a recycling center where a door (42) at the rear of the storage chamber is opened and the compactor (38) is utilized as an ejector to eject the tire shreds from the storage chamber (35). At the recycling center the tire shreds are processed to form a rubber crump material and the rubber crump material is combined with scrap plastic to form a rubbber/plastic resin compound in pellet form.

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