摘要:
A monolithic ink-jet printhead and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The monolithic ink-jet printhead includes a heater disposed between two ink chambers. In the monolithic ink-jet printhead, a lower ink chamber filled with ink to be ejected is formed on the upper surface of a substrate, and a manifold for supplying ink to the lower ink chamber is formed on the bottom surface of the substrate. An ink channel is disposed between the lower ink chamber and the manifold and perpendicularly penetrates the substrate. A nozzle plate has a plurality of passivation layers stacked on the substrate and a metal layer stacked on the passivation layers. In the nozzle plate, an upper ink chamber is formed on the bottom surface of the metal layer, and a nozzle connected to the upper ink chamber is formed on the upper surface of the metal layer, and a connection hole connecting the upper ink chamber and the lower ink chamber is formed in and penetrates the passivation layers. A heater is provided between the passivation layers and is located between the upper ink chamber and the lower ink chamber for heating ink contained in the ink chambers. A conductor is provided between the passivation layers and is electrically connected to the heater to apply a current to the heater. Since most of heat energy generated from the heater is transferred to ink and a rise in the temperature of the printhead is suppressed, energy efficiency and operating frequency can be increased and the printhead can operate in a stable manner for a long time.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing an ink-jet printhead having a hemispherical ink chamber is provided. A nozzle plate (120) is formed on the surface of substrate (110). A ring-shaped heater (130) is formed on the nozzle plate. A manifold (112) for supplying ink is formed by etching the substrate. An electrode (150) is formed on the nozzle plate to be electrically connected to the heater. A nozzle (122), through which ink will be ejected, is formed by etching the nozzle plate inside the heater to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the heater. A groove (124) for forming an ink channel is formed to expose the substrate by etching the nozzle plate so that the groove extends from the outside of the heater toward the manifold. An ink chamber is formed to have a diameter greater than the diameter of the heater and be almost hemispherical by etching the substrate exposed by the nozzle. An ink channel is formed to connect the ink chamber and the manifold by isotropically etching the substrate exposed by the groove. The groove is closed by forming a first material layer (180) on the nozzle plate. Here, the first material layer is introduced to prevent ink from leaking out through the groove and may be a silicon nitride layer or a silicon oxide layer.
摘要:
A bubble-jet type ink-jet printhead, and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The printhead includes a substrate integrally having an ink supply manifold (102), an ink chamber (200), and an ink channel (106), a nozzle plate (110) having a nozzle (160), a heater (120), and an electrode (140) for applying current to the heater. In particular, the ink chamber is formed in a substantially hemispherical shape on a surface of the substrate, a manifold is formed from its bottom side toward the ink chamber, and the ink channel linking the manifold and the ink chamber is formed at the bottom of the ink chamber. This simplifies the manufacturing process and facilitates high integration and high volume production. Furthermore, a doughnut-shaped bubble is formed to eject ink in the printhead, thereby preventing a back flow of ink as well as formation of satellite droplets which may degrade image resolution.
摘要:
An electrostatic driving apparatus for a microactuator is provided in which to prevent an excitation signal from being mixed with a sensing signal via the parasitic path formed of parasitic capacitance according to the structure of the microactuator and vibration characteristics thereof, which cause noise, signals having opposite polarities are applied to activating vibration plates (21a,21b) using an inverter (27) such that the activating vibration signals of each plate, which cause noise, are offset, thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio.