METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT USING EXTERNAL SELECTION
    52.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT USING EXTERNAL SELECTION 审中-公开
    使用外部选择的废水处理方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:EP3160911A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-03

    申请号:EP15814999.7

    申请日:2015-06-30

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for biological wastewater treatment that includes a biological selector and a physical selector. The apparatus comprises an internal biological reactor where wastewater and recycled biomass are combined to provide a high substrate and high electron acceptor gradient for generating morphological biomass features that favor granule formation over floc and filament formation, and an external gravimetric or external screen selector operating on the biomass waste stream for collecting and retaining densified biomass aggregates including dense granule selection and for wasting lighter filaments and flocs. In the method and apparatus, particles may be added to provide cores to promote the formation of aggregates encapsulating the seeded particles. The particles may be added as various materials, for example, in the bioreactor, to initiate or seed the formation of a granule, that could then be separated by or integrated with either the external gravimetric or external screen selector. Further, organisms may be selected for biological phosphorus removal, denitrifying methane oxidizers, biological sulfur or sulfide oxidation, methanogenesis.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生物废水处理的方法和设备,其包括生物选择器和物理选择器。 该设备包括内部生物反应器,其中废水和循环的生物质被组合以提供高基质和高电子受体梯度,用于产生有利于絮状物和絮状物形成的颗粒形成的形态生物学特征,以及外部重力或外部筛选器, 生物质废物流用于收集和保留致密的生物质聚集体,包括致密颗粒选择和用于浪费较轻的细丝和絮状物。 在该方法和装置中,可以添加颗粒以提供芯以促进包封种子颗粒的聚集体的形成。 颗粒可以作为各种材料加入,例如在生物反应器中,以引发或接种颗粒的形成,然后可以将颗粒与外部重量筛选器或外部筛选器分离或整合。 此外,可以选择生物体用于生物除磷,反硝化甲烷氧化剂,生物硫或硫化物氧化,甲烷生成。

    PLANT PROCESSING SYSTEM
    55.
    发明公开
    PLANT PROCESSING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    PFLANZENVERARBEITUNGSSYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:EP3143871A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-22

    申请号:EP15792594.2

    申请日:2015-05-15

    摘要: A plant processing system of the present invention includes: a plant cultivation facility (1) which cultivates plants including a sugar solution; a crushing facility (2) which crushes plants felled in the plant cultivation facility (1); a juicing facility (3) which harvests sap from plant chips obtained by the crushing facility (2); a methane fermentation facility (5) which performs a methane fermentation process on the sap; and a power generation facility (6) which generates electric power using a biogas obtained by the methane fermentation facility (5) as a fuel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的植物处理系统包括:栽培含有糖溶液的植物的植物栽培设备(1) 粉碎设备(2),破碎在植物栽培设施(1)中砍伐的植物; 榨汁设备(3),其从由破碎设备(2)获得的植物碎片中收获汁液; 甲烷发酵设备(5),其对液体进行甲烷发酵过程; 以及使用由甲烷发酵设备(5)获得的沼气作为燃料产生电力的发电设备(6)。

    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM ERZEUGEN VON BIOGAS
    56.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM ERZEUGEN VON BIOGAS 审中-公开
    方法和装置生成生物气

    公开(公告)号:EP3141595A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-15

    申请号:EP15184910.6

    申请日:2015-09-11

    申请人: pro agri gmbh

    发明人: Beckers, Klaus

    摘要: Offenbart wird ein Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Biogas durch Vergärung von pumpfähigen organischen Ausgangsmaterialien, insbesondere von Güllen und Jauchen aus der Tierhaltung, wobei
    - ein Zustrom des organischen Ausgangsmaterials aufgeteilt wird in einen Dickstoffanteil mit gegenüber dem Ausgangsmaterial höherem Feststoffanteil und einen flüssigkeitsdominierten Dünnstoffanteil mit gegenüber dem Ausgangsmaterial geringerem Feststoffanteil,
    - der Dünnstoffanteil einem Dünnstofffermenter (23), in dem Mikroorganismen auf in dem Füllvolumen des Dünnstofffermenters (23) in der Schwebe gehaltenen Aufwuchskörpern (27) aufgewachsen sind, zugeführt und dort fermentiert wird,
    - in dem Dünnstofffermenter (23) entstandenes Biogas aufgefangen und für eine weitere Verwendung abgeführt wird,
    - in dem Dünnstofffermenter (23) entstehende Gärreste abgeführt werden.
    Dieses Verfahren erlaubt den Betrieb von kompakten und zu günstigen Investitionskosten herzurichtenden Anlagen zur Biogasgewinnung. Eine hier ebenfalls offenbarte Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Biogas nach dem Verfahren ist insbesondere modular aufgebaut mit straßentransportfähigen Modulen.

    摘要翻译: 公开的是由可泵送有机起始原料,特别是泥浆和泥浆从畜牧业,其中的厌氧消化产生沼气的方法 - 的有机原料的流入相对于分离成浓稠浆料成分起始材料高固相率,并且相对于起始原料的液体占主导地位的薄材料部分 较低的固体含量, - 保持在其中在悬浮液中生长的身体的薄坯发酵罐(23)(27)的填充体积的微生物被升高,供给和发酵在其中一个薄的材料蒸煮(23)的薄材料部分, - 在稀浆发酵产生量(23)的沼气 被收集和排出以供进一步使用, - 导致薄坯发酵罐(23)消化消散。 这种方法允许对沼气厂紧凑herzurichtenden低投资成本的操作。 根据该方法产生的沼气甲这里还公开了装置处于特定的模块化设计,道路运输的模块。

    A METHOD FOR IMPROVING SUBSTRATE DEGRADATION IN AGRICULTURAL BIOGAS PLANTS
    58.
    发明公开
    A METHOD FOR IMPROVING SUBSTRATE DEGRADATION IN AGRICULTURAL BIOGAS PLANTS 审中-公开
    土地中的VERFAHREN ZUR VERBESSERUNG DER SUBSTRATZERSZZZZZZETSICHLICHEN BIOGASANLAGEN

    公开(公告)号:EP3110956A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-04

    申请号:EP15714768.7

    申请日:2015-02-25

    申请人: Novozymes A/S

    IPC分类号: C12P5/02

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of at least one bacterial amylase and/or bacterial or fungal cellulase in combination with one or more protease(s) in substrates for anaerobic digestion processes for biogas production for improving degradation of maize, maize silages and/or other biogas substrates, in particular for improving gas yield, velocity and substrate conversion rate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及至少一种细菌淀粉酶和/或细菌或真菌纤维素酶与底物中的一种或多种蛋白酶的组合用于生物气体生产的厌氧消化方法,以改善玉米,玉米青贮和/或其它的降解 沼气基质,特别是用于提高气体产率,速度和底物转化率。

    BIO-DERIVED COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN AGRICULTURE
    60.
    发明公开
    BIO-DERIVED COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN AGRICULTURE 审中-公开
    一种农业上使用的生物衍生的组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP3104709A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-21

    申请号:EP15745856.3

    申请日:2015-02-10

    摘要: This invention pertains to a composition, which is a natural and organic pesticide, specifically for mitigating, controlling and treating fungicidal, virucidal and bactericidal pathogenic microorganisms in agricultural products such as root crops, fruits and vegetables. Examples of such disease-causing microorganisms are Mycosphaerella fijensis causing black Sigatoka disease in Cavendish (banana), Ralstonia solanacearum causing Moko disease in Cavendish (banana), Lasiodiplodia theobromae causing soft rot or fruit rot in crops and fruits, Fusarium oxysporum causing Panama wilt in fruits and crops, and many others. The composition is a fermented product of tropical plants, carbon source, protein (nitrogen) source, and a carrier agent. The fermented product may help strengthen the plant's immune system to fight pathogenic diseases. Since all the major constituents of the composition are generally regarded as safe, this natural pesticide is found to be non-toxic and safe to humans and animals, and environmentally benign.