摘要:
The present invention relates to a group of novel benzisoxazole derivatives which are potent and selective antagonists of the dopamine D4-receptor. The compounds have general formula (I) wherein (R1)n represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, sulfonyl-(C1-3)alkyl or -alkoxy, sulfonyl trifluoromethyl, sulfonyl amino, and sulfonyl mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, X is O, S, NH or NCH3, Y represents CH2 or (CH2)2, (R2)m represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group methyl and ethyl, or (R2)m is a methylene bridge or ethylene bridge, A is a group -CH2-(CRH)p- wherein R is hydrogen or methyl and p is 0 or 1, and B represents 2- or 3-indolyl or 2-benzimidazolyl, which groups may be substituted at carbon with 1 or 2 substituents from the group C-1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)amino, sulfonyl-(C1-3)alkyl or -alkoxy, sulfonyl trifluoromethyl, sulfonyl amino, and sulfonyl mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino.
摘要:
The invention relates to substantially pure hetero-bicyclic alcohol enantiomers of the formula I, III, and IV
wherein X is O, S, NH, N-(C 1 -C 4 )alkyl or CH 2 ; Y 1 , Y 2 and Y 3 are each independently hydrogen or substituents selected from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, nitro and cyano; the NO 2 substituent is attached to the bicyclic ring system in the 5- or 7-position; and the C*-atom has either the R configuration.
The invention also relates to the use of said enantiomers for the preparation of a pharmacologically active piperazine derivative.
摘要:
The invention relates to a group of new piperazine and piperidine compounds having interesting pharmacological properties. It has been found that compounds of the formula (a) wherein
A represents a heterocyclic group of 5-7 ring atoms wherein 1 - 3 heteroatoms from the group O, N and S are present, R 1 is hydrogen or fluoro, R 2 is C 1-4 -alkyl, C 1-4 -alkoxy or an oxo group, and p is 0, 1 or 2, Z represents carbon or nitrogen, and the dotted line is a single bond when Z is nitrogen, and a single or double bond when Zis carbon, R 3 and R 4 independently are hydrogen or C 1-4 -alkyl, n has the value 1 or 2, R 5 is 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl substituted at the meta-position with respect to the methylene bridge with a group Y, and optionally substituted with (R 6 )q, Y is phenyl, furanyl or thienyl, which groups may be substituted with 1-3 substituents of the group hydroxy, halogen, CF 3 , C 1-4 -alkoxy, C 1-4 -alkyl, cyano, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di-C 1-4 -alkylaminocarbonyl, R 6 is halogen, hydroxy, C 1-4 -alkoxy or C 1-4 -alkyl, and q is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and salts thereof, show affinities for both the dopamine D 2 -, D 3 -, D 4 - receptors and the serotonin 5-HT 1A receptor.
摘要:
The invention relates to a group of novel piperazine and piperidine derivatives having interesting pharmacological properties. The compounds have the general formula (a) wherein
R 1 is hydrogen or fluoro, R' is H or C 1-4 -alkyl, R 2 is H, C 1-4 -alkyl or an oxo group, or R' and R 2 together represent a bond, R'' is H or C 1-4 -alkyl , and the dotted lines can represent a single or double bond, p has the value 0-2, Y represents C, O, N or S, T represent N or C, R 3 and R 4 independently are hydrogen or C 1-4 -alkyl, n has the value 1 or 2, Q is a group of the formula -CH 2 -C(R 5 R 6 )-Z-R 7 wherein R 5 and R 6 represent H or C 1-7 -alkyl, C 1-3 -alkylphenyl, Z represents -C(R 8 R 9 )-O-, -C(R 8 R 9 )-C(=O)-, -C(R 8 R 9 )-C (=NOR 10 )-, -NH-C(=O)- or -O-CH 2 -, wherein R 8 - R 10 represent H or C 1-4 -alkyl, and R 7 is a 5- or 6-membered cyclic group, aromatic group or hetero-aromatic group, or the 1- or 2-adamantyl group, which group R 7 can be substituted with O-C 1-4 -alkyl, CN, halogen or C- 1-4 -alkyl, with the proviso that R 7 cannot be 1-alkylcycloalkyl, and that compounds wherein Z is the group-NH-C(=0)- and R 5 =R 6 =H, T is nitrogen, and the bicylic group is 1,4-benzoxazin-8-yl, quinoxalin-5-yl, quinolin-5-yl, indol-4-yl, benzoxazol-7-yl, benzimidazol-4-yl, benzothiazol-7-yl are not included, and salts thereof. These compounds have high affinity for both the dopamine D 2 receptors and serotonine 5-HT 1A receptors.
摘要:
The invention relates to a group of new piperazine and piperidine compounds having interesting pharmacological properties. It has been found that compounds of formula (a) wherein A represents a heterocyclic group of 5-7 ring atoms wherein 1-3 heteroatoms from the group O, N and S are present; R1 is hydrogen or fluoro; R2 is C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-alkoxy or an oxo group, and p is 0, 1 or 2; Z represents carbon or nitrogen, and the dotted line is a single bond when Z is nitrogen, and a single or double bond when Z is carbon; R3 and R4 independently are hydrogen or C1-4-alkyl; n has the value 1 or 2; R5 is halogen, hydroxy, C1-4-alkoxy or C1-4-alkyl, and q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; Y is phenyl, furanyl or thienyl, which groups may be substituted with 1-3 substituents of the group hydroxy, halogen, C1-4-alkoxy, C1-4-alkyl, cyano, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di-C1-4-alkylaminocarbonyl; and salts thereof show high affinity for both the dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT1A receptors.
摘要:
The present invention is concerned with compounds having 5-HT1A antagonistic activity useful in treating CNS disorders and having formula 2
wherein
R₁ is halogen, lower alkyl or alkoxy, hydroxy, trifluotomethyl or cyano, m has the value 1 or 2 and n has the value 0 or 1 , A represents an alkylene chain containing 2-6 C-atoms which may be substituted with one or more lower alkyl groups or a monocyclic (hetero)aryl group, and B is methylene, ethylene, carbonyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl or sulfur, and salts thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a group of new 3,4-dehydropiperidine derivatives of the formula
wherein
R₁ is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms; Y is a group of the general formula 2
wherein
R₂ is a group of the formula -(CH₂) n -C(=X)-NR₃R₄, -(CH₂) n -SO₂-NR₃R₄, -(CH₂) n -NR₅-C(=X)-R₆ or -(CH₂) n -NR₅-SO₂-R₆, wherein R₃, R₄ and R₅ independent of each other represent hydrogen or alkyl (1-3C), R₆ is alkyl (1-3C), X represents O or S; n is 0-4, and R is hydrogen or alkyl (1-3C).
These compounds have interesting serotonin-1-like (partial) agonistic activity and can be used for the treatment of migraine.
摘要:
The invention relates to a group of new 3-N substituted carbamoyl-indole derivatives of the formula having an antagonistic activity on 5-HT receptors. The compounds can be used for the treatment of symptoms which are caused by excessive stimulation of said receptors in the gastrointestinal system, the central nervous system, the cardiovascular system, the respiratory system, and for alleviating or preventing withdrawal symptoms which are induced by abuse of drugs.