INTEGRATED PHOTONIC SPECTROGRAPH
    82.
    发明公开
    INTEGRATED PHOTONIC SPECTROGRAPH 审中-公开
    光子集成的光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:EP2488840A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-22

    申请号:EP10822893.3

    申请日:2010-10-13

    Abstract: Described herein is a photonic spectrograph (1) for accurately measuring and displaying spectra from radiation signals received from a telescope (3). One embodiment provides a photonic imaging device, in the form of a spectrograph (1), including a plurality of input ports in the form of multi-mode optical fibres (5). The optical fibres (5) are adapted for receiving an arbitrary incident electromagnetic radiation field (7) containing one or more spatial propagation modes such as an optical signal from a telescope (3). The spectrograph (1) includes a coupling device in the form of a photonic lantern (9) attached to the multi- mode optical fibre (5) for efficiently coupling the incident electromagnetic radiation field into an arbitrary plurality (hereinafter denoted N) of single-mode optical fibres (11) for diffraction-limited single-mode propagation. The plurality, N, of single-mode fibres (11) is greater than or equal to the number of spatial modes supported in the incident radiation field such that efficient coupling is achieved. The single-mode optical signals output from the single-mode fibres (11) are received by an optical manipulation device in the form of an array waveguide grating (13) which selectively combines the single-mode signals into a continuous optical spectrum. An optical detector (15) is provided for detecting the continuous optical spectrum output from the array waveguide grating (13).

    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT WITH GRATING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
    83.
    发明授权
    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT WITH GRATING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR 有权
    根据上述制造GRID和处理集成电路

    公开(公告)号:EP2331920B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-25

    申请号:EP09787185.9

    申请日:2009-09-12

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 G01J3/021 G01J3/0259 G01J3/18 G01J3/2803

    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated circuit (100) comprising a substrate (110) carrying a plurality of light-sensitive elements (112) and a blazed grating (120) comprising a plurality of diffractive elements (122) for diffracting respective spectral components (123-125) of incident light (150) to respective light-sensitive elements (112), the blazed grating (120) comprising a stack of layers, at least some of these layers comprising first portions, e.g. metal portions (202, 222, 242) arranged such that each diffractive element (122) comprises a stepped profile of stacked first portions with a first portion in a higher layer laterally extending beyond a first portion in a lower layer of said stepped profile.

    Image slicing instruments and method
    84.
    发明公开
    Image slicing instruments and method 审中-公开
    Bildschneideinstrumente und -verfahren

    公开(公告)号:EP2474817A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-11

    申请号:EP11000128.6

    申请日:2011-01-10

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 G01J3/0205 G01J3/0294 G02B27/126

    Abstract: An image slicer is disclosed which includes a first surface 1 and a second surface 2. The surfaces are inclined with respect to each other, wherein the first surface has an edge 3 and the second surface has an edge 4 and these edges are alongside but inclined with respect to each other. A light beam 9 having a first beam portion 12 that hits the first surface and a second beam portion that does not hit the first surface will thus be at least partially refracted by the image slicer, wherein the first beam portion will be guided, due to refraction, in another direction than the second beam portion.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种图像限幅器,其包括第一表面1和第二表面2.表面相对于彼此倾斜,其中第一表面具有边缘3,并且第二表面具有边缘4,并且这些边缘沿着但是倾斜 相对于彼此。 因此,具有撞击第一表面的第一光束部分12和不撞击第一表面的第二光束部分的光束9将被图像限幅器至少部分折射,其中第一光束部分将被引导,由于 在与第二光束部分相反的方向上折射。

    OPTICAL UNIT
    86.
    发明公开
    OPTICAL UNIT 审中-公开
    OPTISCHE EINHEIT

    公开(公告)号:EP2472239A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-04

    申请号:EP10811641.9

    申请日:2010-07-28

    Inventor: KAMIMURA, Ippei

    Abstract: An optical unit is provided with a ter member (1) that disperses transmitted light and a photodetector (2) that has a plurality of light receiving elements. The filter member (1) is provided with a light transmissive substrate, a plurality of protrusions comprising a first metallic material and formed on one surface of the substrate, and a metal film comprising a second metallic material having a refractive index higher than that of the first metallic material and formed so as to cover the plurality of protrusions as well as the one surface of the substrate. The plurality of protrusions is disposed such that the metal film located between adjacent protrusions can be a diffraction grating and the protrusions can be waveguides. At least one of the grating cycle of the diffraction grating, the height of the protrusions, or the thickness of the metal film is set to a value different each portion such that a wavelength of light transmitted through the filter member changes each portion. The photodetector (2) is disposed such that each of the light receiving elements (21) receives the light transmitted through the ter member (1).

    Abstract translation: 光学单元设置有分散透射光的ter构件(1)和具有多个光接收元件的光电检测器(2)。 过滤构件(1)设置有透光基板,多个突起,包括第一金属材料并形成在基板的一个表面上,金属膜包括折射率高于基板的第二金属材料 第一金属材料,并且形成为覆盖多个突起以及基板的一个表面。 多个突起被布置成使得位于相邻突起之间的金属膜可以是衍射光栅,并且突起可以是波导。 衍射光栅的光栅周期,突起的高度或金属膜的厚度中的至少一个被设定为不同于每个部分的值,使得透过过滤构件的光的波长改变每个部分。 光检测器(2)被布置成使得每个光接收元件(21)接收透过该元件(1)的光。

    Method and apparatus for performing spectroscopy downhole within a wellbore
    87.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for performing spectroscopy downhole within a wellbore 有权
    伏尔加贡和弗罗里奇特zurDurchführungeiner Spektoskopie在einem Bohrloch

    公开(公告)号:EP2469250A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-27

    申请号:EP12160289.0

    申请日:2007-10-01

    Abstract: A tool for measuring properties of a formation fluid downhole within a wellbore is described. The tool comprises a port for obtaining a sample of fluid downhole and a spectroscope. The spectroscope includes an adaptive optical element, a light source, and at least two detectors. The adaptive optical element is capable of directing a first wavelength band along a first light path and a second wavelength band along a second light path when both said bands are simultaneously incident thereon. The spectrum of the light source is spectrally dispersed across the adaptive optical element in such a way that a first wavelength band is directed along the first light path, through the sample, and to one of the detectors, and a second wavelength band is directed along the second light path to a second of said at least two detectors.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于测量井筒内井下地层流体性质的工具。 该工具包括用于获得井下流体样本的端口和分光镜。 分光镜包括自适应光学元件,光源和至少两个检测器。 当两个所述带同时入射在其上时,自适应光学元件能够沿第一光路和第二波长带沿第二光路引导第一波长带。 光源的光谱被光谱分散在自适应光学元件上,使得第一波长带沿着第一光路,穿过样品和一个检测器被引导,并且第二波长带沿着 所述第二光路到达所述至少两个检测器中的第二个。

    Spectroscopic detector
    88.
    发明公开
    Spectroscopic detector 有权
    Spektroskopiedetektor

    公开(公告)号:EP2466281A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-20

    申请号:EP11009686.4

    申请日:2011-12-08

    Inventor: Miyazono, Yuya

    CPC classification number: G01J3/00 G01J3/02 G01J3/0208 G01J3/28 G01J3/2803

    Abstract: A spectroscopic detector (110) includes a spectroscopic element (11) for dispersing light, a photodetector (12) for detecting the light dispersed by the spectroscopic element and a condensing optical system (13) for condensing the dispersed light to the photodetector and compensating for a deviation in a detected wavelength deriving from nonlinearity of the angle of emergence generated in the spectroscopic element through chromatic aberration of magnification.

    Abstract translation: 分光检测器(110)包括用于分散光的分光元件(11),用于检测由分光元件分散的光的光电检测器(12)和用于将分散的光聚集到光电检测器的聚光光学系统(13) 通过色散像差从分光元件中产生的出现角度的非线性导出的检测波长的偏差。

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