Cam mechanisms
    81.
    发明公开
    Cam mechanisms 失效
    CAM机构

    公开(公告)号:EP0292185A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-09

    申请号:EP88304256.6

    申请日:1988-05-11

    IPC分类号: F01L31/22

    CPC分类号: F01L13/0031 F01L1/143

    摘要: A cam mechanism includes a cam 10 of basic circular formation and having a lobe formation 11 extending radially outwardly along part of its periphery; and a cam follower 16 mounted for reciprocating movement along an axis perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the cam 10; the cam acting against an end face 15 of the cam follower 16 so that engagement of the lobe formation 11 therewith will cause movement of the cam follower 16, the inclination of the face 15 of the cam follower 16 which is engaged by the lobe formation 11 being adjustable to vary the duration of movement of the cam follower 16 by the cam 10.

    Valve mechanisms
    82.
    发明公开
    Valve mechanisms 失效
    阀门机构

    公开(公告)号:EP0311282A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-26

    申请号:EP88308852.8

    申请日:1988-09-23

    IPC分类号: F01L1/30 F01L1/10 F01L31/22

    CPC分类号: F01L1/10 F01L1/30 F01L13/0015

    摘要: A valve mechanism includes a poppet type valve (11), a valve lever (20) pivotally mounted at one end and attached at the other end to the end of the stem (12) of valve (11), the valve lever (20) defines a track (25) in which is located a drive pin (39) and a drive mechanism (30, 35, 37, 38) is arranged to drive the drive pin (39) in oscillatory manner; the track (25) has a first portion (28) which, when the valve (11) is closed is engaged by the drive pin (39) and coincides with the path of the drive pin (39), and a second portion (26, 27) which diverges from the path of the drive pin (39) so that when engaged by the drive pin (39) movement of the drive pin (39) will cause the valve lever (20) to move, opening and closing the valve (11). Preferably the mean position of oscillation of the drive pin (39) is adjustable so that the duration and amplitude of valve opening may be varied.

    Apparatus for controlling valve operation in an internal combustion engine
    85.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for controlling valve operation in an internal combustion engine 失效
    Vorrichtung zur Ventilsteuerung在einer Brennkraftmaschine。

    公开(公告)号:EP0317372A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-24

    申请号:EP88311002.5

    申请日:1988-11-21

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34 F01L9/02 F01L31/22

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling valve operation in an internal combustion engine having a crankshaft driving a cam (8) for opening and closing an intake or exhaust valve (5) which is spring-biased in a closing direction. The method comprises the steps of varying the angular phase of the crankshaft and the camshaft (8) to control the timing of the opening of the valve (5) and releasing the force applied by the cam (9) to open the valve (5) while it is being opened to control the timing of the closing of the intake or exhaust valve (5). The apparatus includes a phase control mechanism (10) disposed between the crankshaft and the camshaft (8) and a lift control mechanism (11) disposed between the cam (9) and the intake or exhaust valve (5). Both mechanisms are hydraulically operated and controlled in response to engine operating conditions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制内燃机中的阀门操作的方法和装置,其具有驱动凸轮(8)的曲轴,所述凸轮用于打开和关闭在关闭方向上被弹簧偏置的进气门或排气门(5)。 该方法包括以下步骤:改变曲轴和凸轮轴(8)的角度相位,以控制阀(5)的打开时间并释放由凸轮(9)施加的力以打开阀(5) 同时它被打开以控制进气门或排气门(5)关闭的时间。 该装置包括设置在曲轴和凸轮轴(8)之间的相位控制机构(10)和设置在凸轮(9)和进/排气门(5)之间的提升控制机构(11)。 这两种机构都是按照发动机运行条件进行液压操作和控制的。

    Valve operation control device for internal combustion engine
    87.
    发明公开
    Valve operation control device for internal combustion engine 失效
    Vorrichtung zur Steuerung des Ventilbetriebs在einer Brennkraftmaschine。

    公开(公告)号:EP0297791A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-04

    申请号:EP88305769.7

    申请日:1988-06-24

    IPC分类号: F01L31/22 F01L13/00 F01L1/26

    CPC分类号: F01L1/267

    摘要: Method and apparatus for determining the operability, or lack thereof, of a hydraulic pressure-operated selective coupling mechanism (10) for operating an intake valve or an exhaust valve (1) of an internal combustion engine during various modes of engine operation wherein a control means (43) employed to operate the control valve (41) effective for supplying hydraulic pressure to the mechanism (10) is imparted with an indication of the selected mode of intake or exhaust valve operation and of the hydraulic pressure supplied to the mechanism and is operative to compare such indications to determine whether or not they coincide.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定在各种发动机操作模式期间操作内燃机的进气门或排气门(1)的液压操作选择联接机构(10)的可操作性或不足的方法和装置,其中控制 用于操作有效地向机构(10)供应液压的控制阀(41)的装置(43)被赋予所选择的进气门或排气门操作模式以及提供给机构的液压的指示,并且是 可操作地比较这种指示以确定它们是否一致。

    Valve operating mechanism for internal combustion engine
    88.
    发明公开
    Valve operating mechanism for internal combustion engine 失效
    VentilantriebmechanismusfürBrennkraftmaschine。

    公开(公告)号:EP0276532A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-03

    申请号:EP87300859.3

    申请日:1987-01-30

    IPC分类号: F01L31/22 F01L13/00

    CPC分类号: F01L1/267 F02D13/06 Y02T10/18

    摘要: A valve operating mechanism for operating a single valve (1) of a particular cylinder of an internal combustion engine includes a camshaft (2) rotatable in synchronism with rotation of the internal combustion engine and having at least one cam, (4,5), and a plurality of cam followers (7-9), one of which slidably engages the cam for selectively operating the valve according to a cam profile of the cam. The cam followers are selectively interconnected and disconnected to operate the valve differently in different speed ranges of the internal combustion engine. In different embodiments, the camshaft has an annular raised portion (3) and low- (4) and high-speed (5) cams, or low-, medium-, and high-speed cams, or an annular raised portion and a cam, and the cam followers are held in sliding contact with these raised portion and cams. The valve is selectively kept inoperative by the raised portion and operated in low- and high-speed ranges by the low- and high-speed cams, or selectively operated in low-, medium-, and high-speed ranges by the low-, medium-, and high-speed cams, or selectively kept inoperative by the raised portion and operated in a high-speed range by the cam.

    摘要翻译: 用于操作内燃机的特定气缸的单个阀(1)的阀操作机构包括:凸轮轴(2),其与内燃机的旋转同步地旋转,并具有至少一个凸轮(4,5), 以及多个凸轮从动件(7-9),其中一个可滑动地接合凸轮,用于根据凸轮的凸轮轮廓选择性地操作阀。 凸轮从动件选择性地互连和断开以在内燃机的不同速度范围内不同地操作阀。 在不同的实施例中,凸轮轴具有环形凸起部分(3)和低(4)和高速(5)凸轮,或低,中,高速凸轮,或环形凸起部分和凸轮 并且凸轮从动件保持与这些凸起部分和凸轮滑动接触。 该阀被凸起部分选择性地保持不起作用,并通过低速和高速凸轮在低速和高速范围内操作,或者在低,中,高速范围内由低, 中速和高速凸轮,或选择性地由凸起部分保持不起作用,并通过凸轮在高速范围内操作。

    Valve operating apparatus in an internal combustion engine
    89.
    发明公开
    Valve operating apparatus in an internal combustion engine 失效
    Ventilantriebsvorrichtung在einer Brennkraftmaschine。

    公开(公告)号:EP0265281A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-27

    申请号:EP87309394.2

    申请日:1987-10-23

    发明人: Kunno, Tsuneo

    IPC分类号: F01L31/22 F01L13/00 F01L1/26

    摘要: Valve operating apparatus is disclosed in which intake or exhaust valves (1a,1b) of an internal combustion engine are operated by rocker arms (5,6,7) driven by cams (3a,3b,4) having different cam profiles, and a hydraulically operated coupling mechanism (14) for selectively connecting or disconnecting adjacent rocker arms to vary the operation of the valves under different engine operating conditions. Sensing means in the form of a piston displacement detecting device is included in the apparatus to monitor its operating condition.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种阀操作装置,其中内燃机的进气门或排气门(1a,1b)由具有不同凸轮轮廓的凸轮(3a,3b,4)驱动的摇臂(5,6,7)操作, 液压操作联接机构(14),用于选择性地连接或断开相邻摇臂以改变在不同发动机操作条件下的阀的操作。 在装置中包括活塞位移检测装置形式的检测装置,以监测其操作状态。

    Valve operating mechanism in an internal combustion engine
    90.
    发明公开
    Valve operating mechanism in an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机中的气门操作机构

    公开(公告)号:EP0265191A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-27

    申请号:EP87309181.3

    申请日:1987-10-16

    IPC分类号: F01L31/22 F01L13/00 F01L1/26

    摘要: Apparatus for controlling the operation of intake or exhaust valves of an internal combustion engine in which cam-driven rocker arms that operate the valves are selectively connected or disconnected for movement in unision or for independent movement in order to open and close the valves in accordance with the various modes of engine operation. Control of the valves is produced by the cooperative effect of hydraulic pressure and variable spring forces whereby more accurate valve operation over a greater number of engine operating modes is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制内燃机的进气门或排气门的操作的装置,其中操作所述阀的凸轮驱动的摇臂选择性地连接或断开以便一致地移动或独立地移动,以便根据 发动机运行的各种模式。 阀门的控制由液压和可变弹簧力的协同效应产生,由此实现在更多数量的发动机工作模式下更准确的阀门操作。