摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide novel dextrin fatty acid ester that is excellent in tackiness and useful as a base for cosmetics and the like. The novel dextrin fatty acid ester is prepared by esterification between dextrin and fatty acids, wherein the dextrin has an average degree of glucose polymerization of 3 to 150; the fatty acids comprise more than 50 mol% and 100 mol% or less, based on the total amount of the fatty acids, of one or more saturated branched fatty acids having 4 to 26 carbon atoms, and 0 mol% or more and less than 50 mol%, based on the total amount of the fatty acids, of one or more fatty acids selected from the group consisting of saturated linear fatty acids having 2 to 22 carbon atoms, unsaturated linear or branched fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and saturated or unsaturated cyclic fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; and the degree of substitution by the fatty acids is 1.0 to 3.0 per glucose unit.
摘要:
An analgesic composition comprising an effective amount of at least one member of LPS whose macrophage activation ED₅₀ is 0.4 - 100 ng/ml of culture solution in terms of its limulus test-positive LPS content observed on a sigmoid curve prepared by determining the ability of the LPS to activate the TNF productivity of macrophage cultured in vitro , and plotting the macrophage activation ability (%) along the axis of ordinate wherein the ability is estimated to be 0 % in the case where it corresponds to the quantity of TNF produced by macrophage with no LPS added thereto, and 100 % is assigned to the macrophage activation ability which provides the maximal and constant quantity of TNF produced by the macrophage and plotting the limulus test-positive LPS content of the LPS along the axis of abscissa on a logarithmic scale, in admixture with a pharmaceutically or veterinarily acceptable carrier, such that when administered to an animal, high cholesterol level of said animal is prevented or cured; and a method of treating pain of an animal comprising administration to said animal an amount of the above composition effective to prevent or cure the pain of said animal.
摘要:
Disclosed are a dextrin ester of fatty acids in which dextrin has an average saccharide polymerization degree of 3 to 150, the fatty acids comprise a straight chain fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms and at least one fatty acid selected from the group consisting of branched fatty acids having 4 to 26 carbon atoms, unsaturated fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and straight chain saturated fatty acids having 6 or less carbon atoms, and the substitution degree of fatty acids per glucose unit is 1.0 to 3.0; and a gelling agent, a composition and a base comprising the ester, the ester being excellent in thixotropic property, moisture retaining property, emulsifiability, adhesion and dispersibility, and therefore suitably used for cosmetics, printing ink, coatings, etc.
摘要:
An analgesic composition comprising an effective amount of at least one member of LPS whose macrophage activation ED₅₀ is 0.4 - 100 ng/ml of culture solution in terms of its limulus test-positive LPS content observed on a sigmoid curve prepared by determining the ability of the LPS to activate the TNF productivity of macrophage cultured in vitro , and plotting the macrophage activation ability (%) along the axis of ordinate wherein the ability is estimated to be 0 % in the case where it corresponds to the quantity of TNF produced by macrophage with no LPS added thereto, and 100 % is assigned to the macrophage activation ability which provides the maximal and constant quantity of TNF produced by the macrophage and plotting the limulus test-positive LPS content of the LPS along the axis of abscissa on a logarithmic scale, in admixture with a pharmaceutically or veterinarily acceptable carrier, such that when administered to an animal, high cholesterol level of said animal is prevented or cured; and a method of treating pain of an animal comprising administration to said animal an amount of the above composition effective to prevent or cure the pain of said animal.
摘要:
A cholesterol-lowering composition comprising an effective amount of at least one member of LPS whose macrophage activation ED₅₀ is 0.4 - 100 ng/ml of culture solution in terms of its limulus test-positive LPS content observed on a sigmoid curve prepared by determining the ability of the LPS to activate the TNF productivity of macrophage cultured in vitro , and plotting the macrophage activation ability (%) along the axis of ordinate wherein the ability is estimated to be 0 % in the case where it corresponds to the quantity of TNF produced by macrophage with no LPS added thereto, and 100 % is assigned to the macrophage activation ability which provides the maximal and constant quantity of TNF produced by the macrophage and plotting the limulus test-positive LPS content of the LPS along the axis of abscissa on a logarithmic scale, in admixture with a pharmaceutically or veterinarily acceptable carrier, such that when administered to an animal, high cholesterol level of said animal is prevented or cured; and a method of treating high cholesterol level of an animal comprising administration to said animal an amount of the above composition effective to prevent or cure the high cholesterol level of said animal.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide novel dextrin fatty acid ester that is excellent in tackiness and useful as a base for cosmetics and the like. The novel dextrin fatty acid ester is prepared by esterification between dextrin and fatty acids, wherein the dextrin has an average degree of glucose polymerization of 3 to 150; the fatty acids comprise more than 50 mol% and 100 mol% or less, based on the total amount of the fatty acids, of one or more saturated branched fatty acids having 4 to 26 carbon atoms, and 0 mol% or more and less than 50 mol%, based on the total amount of the fatty acids, of one or more fatty acids selected from the group consisting of saturated linear fatty acids having 2 to 22 carbon atoms, unsaturated linear or branched fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and saturated or unsaturated cyclic fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; and the degree of substitution by the fatty acids is 1.0 to 3.0 per glucose unit.
摘要:
Disclosed are amino silicone derivatives having triazinyl groups or pyrimidinyl groups bound to amino groups of amino silicones, their production and use, said silicone derivatives being able to gel silicone oil or to increase the viscosity thereof stably and homogeneously, and therefore being useful as bases for cosmetics, pharmaceutical preparations and industrial materials.
摘要:
An oligosaccharide lipid is provided which has 2 to 20 saccharide units, and has a hydrophobic group linked by an ether linkage to an anomer carbon on a reducing end group. A stabilizer for a phospholipid vesicle is also provided which comprises an oligosaccharide derivative having 2 to 20 saccharide units, and having a hydrophobic group linked by an amide linkage or an ether linkage to an anomer carbon on a reducing end group constituted of an aldose.