摘要:
To provide a fluorescent X-ray analysis apparatus using a polarization for effectively measuring a minute portion of a sample surface without it being necessary to prepare many kinds of secondary targets, a fluorescent X-ray analysis apparatus according to the present invention includes an X-ray tube for generating an X-ray; a sample support portion for supporting a sample receiving the X-ray; a polarization filter for receiving an X-ray to be generated from the sample receiving the X-ray; and a detector for detecting the X-ray from the polarization filter. The X-ray tube, the sample, the polarization filter, and the detector are arranged so that three light paths, namely, a light path from the X-ray tube to the sample, a light path from the sample to the polarization filter, and a light path from the polarization filter to the detector are mutually orthogonal.
摘要:
A sample sealing vessel 8 includes a plurality of wall faces comprising a material for transmitting X-ray, an X-ray source 1 is arranged at a wall face 11 to irradiate primary X-ray, a face 12 different from the face irradiated with the primary X-ray is arranged to be opposed to an X-ray detector 10, and the primary X-ray from the X-ray source 1 is arranged to be able to irradiate the wall face 12 of the sample sealing vessel to which the X-ray detector 10 is opposed.
摘要:
The temperature of a sample is roughly controlled by a furnace temperature controller in accordance with a programmed temperature and controlled finely by a sensor temperature controller. When a difference occurs between the temperatures of a sample and a reference, electric powers fed to heaters provided respectively near the sample and the reference are controlled so that the temperature difference may quickly be returned to zero by a differential temperature compensation circuit, and the difference between the fed electric powers is outputted as a differential heat flow.
摘要:
At the same time as making a lamina by performing a sputtering etching working of a 1st focused ion beam 101, a scanning ion microscope observation is made by performing an irradiation of a 2nd focused ion beam 102 from a direction parallel to a side wall of the lamina, thereby measuring a thickness of the lamina. And, the working by the focused ion beam is finished by confirming the fact that the thickness of the lamina has become a predetermined thickness.
摘要:
A pseudo-mechanical system in accordance with the invention comprises an electrical generator (1) which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy to power the resistive heating of an ohmic electromechanical component (5), whose consequent form change is exploited (9) to perform mechanical work.
摘要:
In a thin film sample measuring method wherein a thin film sample is irradiated with an electron beam, a generated secondary electron is detected and a film thickness of the thin film sample is measured by using the secondary electron, the film thickness is accurately and easily measured in a short time even when a current quantity of the applied electronic beam is fluctuated. The electron beam (2b) is applied, and the generated secondary electron (4) is detected by a secondary electron detector (6). A calculation value configured with a secondary electron quantity detected in a film thickness measuring area and a secondary electron quantity detected in a reference area is calculated by a first calculating means (11). The film thickness of the film thickness measuring area can be calculated from the standard data of a reference thin film sample and the calculation value obtained from a sample (5).