A cold start fuel/air mixture supply device, and an air/fuel induction system for spark ignition internal combustion engines including a cold start system
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP0082583A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-29

    申请号:EP82301635.7

    申请日:1982-03-29

    IPC分类号: F02M1/04

    CPC分类号: F02M1/046

    摘要: A combined accelerator pump 14 and cold start fuel/air mixture supply device 15 has an automatic throttle valve 21 in a mixture supply passage 17, a fuel control valve 53 controlling flow of fuel drawn into the passage 17 through an inlet 52 upstream of the throttle valve 21, and an air valve 23 upstream of the fuel inlet 52. A primary spring 32 tends to seat the air valve 23. A light, secondary spring 36 urges a plunger 25 against the air valve 23 to augment the load of the primary spring 32 for a predetermined time interval after the engine begins to run under its own power. A valve in a pipe 34 opens automatically at the end of the predetermined time interval to apply engine inlet manifold depression to the end of the plunger 25 remote from the air valve 23 and thereby to separate the plunger 25 from the air valve 23 so that only the primary spring 32 acts on the air valve 23.

    Automatic cold start devices for spark ignition internal combustion engines
    4.
    发明公开
    Automatic cold start devices for spark ignition internal combustion engines 失效
    自动冷启动装置与火花点火内燃机。

    公开(公告)号:EP0035349A1

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-09

    申请号:EP81300723.4

    申请日:1981-02-20

    IPC分类号: F02N17/08 F02M1/04

    CPC分类号: F02N19/001 F02M1/046

    摘要: An automatic cold start fuel supply device comprises a needle (67) movable with engine temperature by a bimetallic element (57) via a rotary member (51). A spring (74), which is normally compressed by the action of manifold depression on a diaphragm (72), acts when expanded through the diaphragm (72) and a lever (76) on an arm (53) of the rotary member (51). The geometry of the lever (76) and the rotary member (51) is such that the rotary member (51) is so positioned by the bimetallic element (57) when the engine is warm that it is not rotated by the load that is applied to its arm (53) by the action of the spring (74) whereas it is so rotated against the action of the bimetallic element (57) when the engine temperature is below the normal running temperature.

    Electronic apparatus for controlling the supply of fuel to an internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明公开
    Electronic apparatus for controlling the supply of fuel to an internal combustion engine 失效
    ElektronischesGerätzur Steuerung der Kraftstoffversorgung einer Innenbrennkraftmaschine。

    公开(公告)号:EP0112673A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-04

    申请号:EP83307471.9

    申请日:1983-12-08

    IPC分类号: F02D5/02

    CPC分类号: F02D41/10 F02D41/2403

    摘要: An electronic control unit is used to control the opening period of a single point fuel injector by means of the generation of a fuel metering electrical pulse. The pulse length is determined by the sensing of inter alia engine loading (e. g. air flow rate or absolute manifold pressure) and engine speed. The engine loading signal is sampled at fixed intervals and average over the samples taken between engine firings. The number of samples used in the averaging procedure reduces with increasing engine speed.
    An acceleration enrichment procedure is also conducted by the control unit comprising a proportional increase in pulse width for a number of cycles followed by a smaller increase over successive cycles.

    摘要翻译: 电子控制单元用于通过产生燃料计量电脉冲来控制单点燃料喷射器的打开周期。 脉冲长度由感测特别是发动机负载(例如空气流量或绝对歧管压力)和发动机转速确定。 发动机负载信号以固定的间隔进行采样,并在发动机起动之间采样的平均值进行采样。 平均程序中使用的样本数随发动机转速的增加而减少。 加速浓缩程序也由控制单元进行,该控制单元包括脉冲宽度的比例增加多个循环,随后是连续循环的较小增加。

    ELECTROMAGNETICALLY-OPERABLE FLUID INJECTORS
    7.
    发明公开
    ELECTROMAGNETICALLY-OPERABLE FLUID INJECTORS 失效
    电磁操作流体EINSPRITZVENTIL。

    公开(公告)号:EP0168400A1

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-22

    申请号:EP84901381.0

    申请日:1984-03-26

    IPC分类号: F02M51 F02M61

    摘要: Injecteur de fluide à actionnement electromagnétique comprenant une chambre de carburant (44) possédant un ajutage de sortie (15) et dans laquelle fait saillie un noyau de solénoïde (28). Une soupape à bille (41) située dans l'interstice entre le noyau (28) et l'orifice de l'ajutage peut se déplacer vers le noyau (28) et s'en écarter sous l'effet de la mise sous tension d'un circuit électromagnétique, de manière à reposer ou s'écarter d'un siège de soupape (39) autour de l'orifice de l'ajutage. Des organes de compensation réagissent aux changements de température en modifiant une caractéristique physique. Les organes de compensation permettent soit de modifier la longueur du noyau (28), soit d'ajuster la position du siège de soupape (39) par rapport au noyau (28) de manière à contrecarrer toute tendance des caractéristiques de mesure de carburant de l'injecteur à être modifiées par un changement de la température dans l'injecteur, rendant ainsi le fonctionnement de l'injecteur indépendant des changements de température.

    Air flow metering
    8.
    发明公开
    Air flow metering 失效
    Luftmengenmessung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0113963A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-25

    申请号:EP83307276.2

    申请日:1983-11-29

    IPC分类号: F02M69/00

    CPC分类号: F02M69/22

    摘要: A single point fuel injection air/fuel metering device comprising a tubular housing 12 with a flap 16 pivotally mounted therein upstream of a throttle valve 14. The flap 16 is dynamically balanced about its pivot axis 17 which is offset from the axis of the tubular housing 12, and is wholly within the bore of the tubular housing 12 throughout its range of angular movement. A flap return spring 18 which is anchored in the tubular housing 12 upstream of the flap 16 acts at the centre of area of the flap 16. A rotary damper spindle and a rotary potentiometer spindle project coaxially into the housing bore 13 from opposite sides thereof and the flap 16 is clamped to them so that it is supported by the low friction bearings of the damper and the potentiometer. An injector 23 is mounted to inject fuel into the bore 13 between the flap 16 and the throttle valve 14.

    Electronic control apparatus for controlling fuel supply to an internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明公开
    Electronic control apparatus for controlling fuel supply to an internal combustion engine 失效
    ElektronischesSteuerungsgerätder Kraftstoffzufuhr einer Innenbrennkraftmaschine。

    公开(公告)号:EP0113553A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-18

    申请号:EP83307472.7

    申请日:1983-12-08

    IPC分类号: F02D5/02

    CPC分类号: F02D41/345 Y02T10/44

    摘要: Electronic control apparatus for controlling fuel supply to a spark ignition i.c. engine includes a microprocessor based control unit developing fuel metering pulses controlling the opening of an injector valve. The timing of the delivery of the pulses to the injector is controlled by a look-up table in memory so that there is zero delay between top dead centre position of the crankshaft and the valve opening at low speeds but increasing delay, up to 66° with increasing engine speeds. This control improves fuel utilisation.

    摘要翻译: 电子控制装置,用于控制火花点火的燃料供应。 引擎包括基于微处理器的控制单元,其开发控制喷射器阀的打开的燃料计量脉冲。 将脉冲传送到喷射器的时间由存储器中的查找表控制,使得在低速下曲轴的上止点位置和阀开度之间存在零延迟,但延迟延迟高达66° 随着发动机转速的增加。 这种控制提高燃料利用率。

    An air/fuel induction system for a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明公开
    An air/fuel induction system for a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine 失效
    Luft / Kraftstoffzufuhrsystemfüreinen Verbrennungsmotor mit mehreren Zylindern。

    公开(公告)号:EP0112089A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-27

    申请号:EP83307277.0

    申请日:1983-11-29

    IPC分类号: F02D19/02

    摘要: A motor vehicle LPG fuel system includes a pair of digital injection valves in a body (23) having a common inlet (17), a common outlet (18) and an outlet chamber into which the gaseous LPG is injected alternately by the two valves. The metered pulsed outputs of the two valves collected in the outlet chamber is conveyed as a single gaseous fuel supply to the carburetter induction passage (10). The injection valves can be located spaced from the carburetter (11) whereby to avoid excessive heating. An electronic control unit (19) including a microprocessor and a data store matrix responds to certain engine operating conditions, including engine speed and engine loading, and controls alternate operation of the valves in synchronism with the engine ignition firing sequence. Under certain conditions one of the valves may open before the other closes.

    摘要翻译: 机动车辆液化石油气燃料系统包括在主体(23)中的一对数字喷射阀,其具有共同的入口(17),公共出口(18)和出口室,气态LPG由两个阀交替地喷射到其中。 收集在出口室中的两个阀的计量脉冲输出作为单个气体燃料供应被输送到化油器诱导通道(10)。 喷射阀可以与化油器(11)间隔开,从而避免过度加热。 包括微处理器和数据存储矩阵的电子控制单元(19)响应于包括发动机转速和发动机负载在内的某些发动机工作条件,并且控制与发动机点火点火顺序同步的阀的交替操作。 在某些情况下,一个阀门可能会在另一个阀门关闭之前打开。