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    METHODS OF MAKING A CARBON FOAM
    3.
    发明公开
    METHODS OF MAKING A CARBON FOAM 有权
    用于生产碳泡沫

    公开(公告)号：EP1326801A4

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-26

    申请号：EP01968378

    申请日：2001-08-31

    申请人： UNIV WEST VIRGINIA

    发明人： STILLER ALFRED H ,  PLUCINSKI JANUSZ ,  YOCUM AARON

    IPC分类号： C04B35/52 ,  C01B31/02 ,  C01B31/04 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G69/06

    CPC分类号： C10G1/006 ,  C01B32/00 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C04B35/521 ,  C04B38/0022 ,  C04B2111/00387 ,  C10G69/06 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B41/0072 ,  C04B35/522

    摘要： A method of making anisotropic carbon foam material includes deashing and hydrogenating bituminous coal, separating asphaltenes from oils contained in the coke precursor, coking the material to create a carbon foam. In one embodiment of the invention, the carbon foam is subsequently graphitized. The pores within the foam material are preferably generally of equal size. The pore size and carbon foam material density may be controlled by (a) altering the percentage volatiles contained within the asphaltenes to be coked, (b) mixing the asphaltenes with different coking precursors which are isotropic in nature, or (c) modifying the pressure under which coking is effected. In another embodiment of the invention, solvent separation is employed on raw bituminous coal and an isotropic carbon foam is provided. The carbon foam materials of the present invention are characterized by having high compressive strength as compared with prior known carbon foam materials. A further embodiment is disclosed wherein the pitch material which is employed as a feedstock in the process may be coal feedstock or a petroleum feedstock employed alone or in combination with each other. In another embodiment, an inert gas is saturated into the asphaltenes under a first pressure and coking is subsequently effected at a second pressure lower than the first to facilitate coking.

    METHODS AND DEVICE TO REDUCE SLOSH ENERGY ABSORPTION EFFECTS BY REDUCING BLOOD FLOW FROM THE CRANIUM
    6.
    发明公开
    METHODS AND DEVICE TO REDUCE SLOSH ENERGY ABSORPTION EFFECTS BY REDUCING BLOOD FLOW FROM THE CRANIUM 有权
    方法和装置以降低能量吸收晃动，影响减少血流从头骨

    公开(公告)号：EP2637927A4

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-15

    申请号：EP11834865

    申请日：2011-10-11

    申请人： UNIV WEST VIRGINIA

    发明人： SMITH DAVID ,  FISHER JOSEPH ARNOLD

    IPC分类号： A61B17/132

    CPC分类号： A41D13/0512 ,  A61B17/1325 ,  A61B17/135 ,  A63B71/081 ,  A63B71/10 ,  A63B71/1291 ,  A63B2225/62

    摘要： Venous compression in the neck reduced the extent of axonal injury in a standardized mild TBI model in rodents. The mechanism restricted brain venous drainage and increased the central nervous system blood volume and pressure, thus shifting intracranial physiology to the steep part of the volume-compliance curve. The lack of compliance inside the confines of the skull and spinal canal prevented slosh energy absorption and the resultant axonal injury by causing them to approach a more elastic collision when the skull was struck during the weight drop method. A first embodiment can be a device comprising a means to reduce SLOSH energy absorption in a fluid containing organism by reducing the flow of one or more outflow vessels of the cranium by compressing said vessels.

    摘要翻译： 在颈部静脉压缩在啮齿动物中的标准化温和TBI模型减少轴索损伤的程度。 该机构限制脑静脉引流和增加中枢神经系统血液体积和压力，从而转移颅内生理学到体积顺应性曲线的陡峭部分。 缺少颅骨和椎管防治晃动能量吸收和使他们得到的轴索损伤的范围内遵守接近一个更弹性碰撞。当头骨其中，该重量降法中，遭到打击。 第一实施例可以包括一种装置，通过压缩所述容器减少颅骨的一个或多个流出容器的流动，以减少在流体含生物体晃动能量吸收的设备。

    METHOD OF MAKING A CARBON FOAM MATERIAL AND RESULTANT PRODUCT
    7.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF MAKING A CARBON FOAM MATERIAL AND RESULTANT PRODUCT 审中-公开
    用于生产碳泡沫及其产品文章

    公开(公告)号：EP1326802A4

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-27

    申请号：EP01970568

    申请日：2001-08-23

    申请人： UNIV WEST VIRGINIA

    发明人： STILLER ALFRED H ,  PLUCINSKI JANUSZ ,  YOCUM AARON

    IPC分类号： C04B35/52 ,  C01B31/04 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G69/06 ,  C01B31/02

    CPC分类号： C10G1/006 ,  C01B32/00 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C04B35/521 ,  C04B38/0022 ,  C04B2111/00387 ,  C10G69/06 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B41/0072 ,  C04B41/5001 ,  C04B35/522

    摘要： A method of making anisotropic carbon foam material includes deashing and hydrogenating bituminous coal, separating asphaltenes from oils contained in the coke precursor, coking the material to create a carbon foam. In one embodiment of the invention, the carbon foam is subsequently graphitized. The pores within the foam material are preferably generally of equal size. The pore size and carbon foam material density may be controlled by (a) altering the percentage volatiles contained within the asphaltenes to be coked, (b) mixing the asphaltenes with different coking precursors which are isotropic in nature, or (c) modifying the pressure under which coking is effected. In another embodiment of the invention, solvent separation is employed on raw bituminous coal and an isotropic carbon foam is provided. A related carbon foam product is disclosed. The carbon foam materials of the present invention are characterized by having high compressive strength as compared with prior known carbon foam materials. A further embodiment is disclosed wherein a petroleum pitch is employed as the feedstock either alone or in combination with a coal feedstock.

    CONTRAWOUND HELICAL ANTENNA
    8.
    发明公开
    CONTRAWOUND HELICAL ANTENNA 审中-公开
    相反卷绕的螺旋天线

    公开(公告)号：EP1084521A4

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-19

    申请号：EP99924109

    申请日：1999-04-06

    申请人： UNIV WEST VIRGINIA

    发明人： WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY

    IPC分类号： H01Q1/36 ,  H01Q11/08 ,  H01Q11/12 ,  H01Q11/14

    CPC分类号： H01Q11/12 ,  H01Q1/36 ,  H01Q11/08 ,  H01Q11/14

    摘要： A contrawound helical antenna (100, 130) produces a uniformly directed circulation of magnetic current (M) with a plurality of magnetic dipole elements (32, 34, 35). In one embodiment, the magnetic dipole elements (32, 34) have the same curvature, and the magnetic currents (M) on respective magnetic dipole elements (32, 34) are each directed in the same direction, relative to the central signal coupler (18) of the magnetic dipole antenna (100). In another embodiment, the magnetic dipole elements (32, 35) have the opposite curvature, and the magnetic currents (M) on respective magnetic dipole elements (32, 35) are each directed in opposite directions, relative to the central signal coupler (18) of the magnetic dipole antenna (130).

    PRODUCTION OF LYSERGIC ACID BY GENETIC MODIFICATION OF A FUNGUS
    9.
    发明公开
    PRODUCTION OF LYSERGIC ACID BY GENETIC MODIFICATION OF A FUNGUS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP3155093A4

    公开(公告)日：2018-02-21

    申请号：EP15810268

    申请日：2015-06-15

    申请人： UNIV WEST VIRGINIA

    发明人： PANACCIONE DANIEL G ,  ROBINSON SARAH L

    IPC分类号： C12N9/02 ,  C12N15/52 ,  C12P17/18

    CPC分类号： C12P17/182 ,  C12N15/52

    摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing lysergic acid and other ergot alkaloids by genetic modification of a fungus. A strain of fungus comprising Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) or any fungus having a pathway similar to Aspergillus fumigatus and expressing one or more genes of the ergot alkaloid biosynthesis pathway from one or more fungus selected from the group consisting of Epichloë festucae var. lolii×Epichloë typhina isolate Lp1 (E. sp. Lp1); Claviceps species; Claviceps africana (C. africana); Claviceps gigantea (C. gigantea); Epichloë coenophiala and Periglandula species, wherein gene easA or gene easM is inactivated in said A. fumigatus or said fungus having a pathway similar to Aspergillus fumigatus, is provided.

    NON-INVASIVE OCULAR ASSESSMENT METHOD AND ASSOCIATED APPARATUS
    10.
    发明公开
    NON-INVASIVE OCULAR ASSESSMENT METHOD AND ASSOCIATED APPARATUS 审中-公开
    无创眼睛扫描方法和相关设备

    公开(公告)号：EP1424933A4

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-16

    申请号：EP02768579

    申请日：2002-08-15

    申请人： UNIV WEST VIRGINIA

    发明人： ODOM JAMES ,  SMITH JAMES E ,  CRAVEN ROBERT P M

    IPC分类号： A61B3/12 ,  A61B3/14 ,  A61B3/10

    CPC分类号： A61B3/0083 ,  A61B3/1241 ,  A61B3/145

    摘要： A method of monitoring a subject for medical conditions includes causing light to impinge on at least one eye of the subject, directing reflected light from such light beam to photosensors, converting the received reflected light to corresponding electrical signals (202) which are delivered to a processor. Processing the signals by effecting a comparison between stored information (210) regarding the medical condition and the data provided by the monitoring (202) to determine if an undesired medical condition exists and, if so, communicating such result (214). The cycle is repeated at predetermined intervals which may be short or prolonged. The stored information may be information relating to the specific subject or general information regarding normal and abnormal conditions of the eye representative of toxicity. The eyes may be monitored sequentially or simultaneously. Related apparatus is provided.