摘要:
A calorific value calculation formula creation system (20) includes: a second measurement module (301) which obtains a measured value of a second resistance of the temperature measurement element coming into contact with a mixed gas, and a measured value of the first resistance of the heater element coming into contact with the mixed gas; a measurement correction module (323) which corrects the measured value of the first resistance of the heater element coming into contact with the mixed gas, based on the correction coefficient; and a calorific value calculation formula creation module (302) which creates a calorific value calculation formula, based on: calorific values of the plurality of gases included in the mixed gas; the measured value of the second resistance of the temperature measurement element coming into contact with the mixed gas; and the corrected measured value of the first resistance of the heater element. The calorific value calculation formula is represented by: the second resistance of the temperature measurement element that is set as an independent variable in the calorific value calculation formula; the first resistance of the heater element that is set as an independent variable in the calorific value calculation formula; and a calorific value of the mixed gas that is set as a dependent variable.
摘要:
A wave ring spring is provided between a top face of a battery case and an inner wall of an equipment case. A plurality of silicone rubber pieces is provided between a bottom face of the battery case and an inner wall of the equipment case. A plurality of elastic tabs is provided between the outer peripheral surfaces that connect between the top face and the bottom face of the battery case and inner walls of the equipment case. The elastic tabs are formed integrally with the outer peripheral surfaces of the battery case.
摘要:
Gain switching is performed by a DC amplifying circuit. The DC amplifying circuit is provided with individual gain generating circuits and a gain selecting circuit, and saturation preventing circuits are provided in earlier stages than the individual gain generating circuits. The individual gain generating circuit generates a gain G1, the individual gain generating circuit generates a gain G2 (where G2 > G1), and the individual gain generating circuit generates a gain G3 (where G3 > G2). The gain selecting circuit selects, as a used gain generating circuit, one of the individual gain generating circuits, and sends the output thereof to an A/D converting circuit in a later stage. A gain switching instruction is sent to the DC amplifying circuit, which controls the enabling/disabling of the saturation preventing operations of the saturation preventing circuits and the selecting operation for the gain selecting circuit, to prevent the occurrence of saturation in the individual gain generating circuits that generate higher gains than the gain generated by the used gain generating circuit.
摘要:
First through third relays (K1-K3) are connected in series, and a load (4) does not operate unless all are in the ON state. This enables the prevention of failures such as spilling of fuel due to a malfunction of the load, even when there is a fault in any of the first through third relays img id="iaf01" file="imgaf001.tif" wi="175" he="119" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/>
摘要翻译:第一至第三继电器(K1-K3)串联连接,负载(4)不工作,除非全部处于ON状态。 这使得即使在第一至第三继电器中的任何一个中存在故障,也能够防止由于负载故障引起的燃料溢出等故障。img id =“iaf01”file =“imgaf001.tif”wi =“175 “he =”119“img-content =”drawing“img-format =”tif“/>
摘要:
Two temperature controllers, a first temperature controller (1) and a second temperature controller (2) are provided, and combustion in the furnace (100) is controlled based on a first signal and a second signal outputted therefrom. Doing so enables safe control of the furnace even when a failure occurs in one of the temperature controllers.
摘要:
A calorific value calculation formula creating system includes: a container (101) into which a mixed gas including a plurality of gases is injected; a temperature measurement element (62,63) disposed in the container; a heater element (61) which is disposed in the container and generates heat at a plurality of heating temperatures; a measurement module (301) which measures first values of electric signals generated from the temperature measurement element and second values of electric signals generated from the heater element at each of the heating temperatures, wherein the first values depend on temperatures of the temperature measurement element at the plurality of gases; and a formula creation module (302) which creates a calorific value calculation formula based on predetermined calorific values of the plurality of gases, the first values, and the second values. The calorific value calculation formula is represented by: the first values and the second values, both of which are set as independent variables in the calorific value calculation formula; and a calorific value of the mixed gas that is set as a dependent variable in the calorific value calculation formula.
摘要:
A physical quantity sensor has a semiconductor laser, a laser driver for providing, to the semiconductor laser, a driving electric current that is a waveform wherein the maximum portions and minimum portions of a triangle wave have been rounded; detecting means (a photodiode and a current-voltage converting amplifier) for detecting an electric signal that includes an interference waveform that is produced by the self-coupling effect between a laser beam that is emitted from the semiconductor laser and a return beam from a measurement object; and measuring means (a filter circuit, a counting device, and a calculating device) for calculating a physical quantity for the measurement object from interference waveform information.
摘要:
The present invention comprises: a flow sensor 12 which is formed of a sensor chip 22 in which a flow rate detecting section 27 is formed on an electric insulating film applied to cover at least a part of a concave portion formed on an upper surface of a substrate and a flow path forming member 23 which is provided on the sensor chip and has a flow path 24 of a fluid flowing through the flow rate detecting section formed therein; a metal flow path body 14 which accommodates the flow sensor and has an accommodating portion 14c accommodating the flow sensor in a state where an inner peripheral surface of the flow path body is separated from an outer peripheral portion of the flow sensor formed therein; a metal attachment plate 13 which is fixed to the flow path body so as to accommodate the flow sensor in the accommodating portion of the flow path body in a state where the flow sensor is fixed and held; and an insulating member 29 which is interposed between the sensor chip of the flow sensor and the attachment plate, bonded to the sensor chip, and also bonded to the attachment plate.
摘要:
A counter (7) for counting signals having a substantially single frequency when a physical quantity is constant, wherein the physical quantity has a linear relationship with the signals. The counter includes a counter (73) configured to count the number of input signals during given counting intervals and a counting result correcting unit (74) including: a period measuring unit (740) configured to measure signal periods of the input signals during the counting interval each time each input signal is inputted; a frequency distribution generator (741) configured to generate a frequency distribution of the signal periods during the counting interval, based on measurement results from the period measuring unit, wherein the frequency distribution represents a distribution of frequencies for each of class values; a representative value calculator (742) configured to set one of the class values as a representative value for the signal periods, based on the frequency distribution, wherein the representative value has a maximum value obtained by multiplying the class value by the frequency corresponding to the class value; and a corrected value calculator (743) configured to calculate, from the frequency distribution, a total number Ns and a total number Nw n so as to correct the number of the input signals counted by the counter, wherein Ns represents total of the frequencies of the class values that are less than 0.5 times the representative value, and Nw n represents total of the frequencies of class values that are equal to or greater than (n + 0.5) and less than (n + 1.5) times the representative value.