摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing an olefin, a diene or a polyene, by catalytic conversion of at least one alcohol having a carbonated chain of at least three carbon atoms and different from propan-2-ol, in the presence of at least one catalyst based on the phosphate of a metal or a plurality of metals M, M being selected from the 15 lanthanides (lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium), yttrium, scandium and boron. The invention also relates to the applications of said method.
摘要:
A method for the preparation of 2,4-dihydroxybutyric acid from homoserine includes a first step of conversion of the primary amino group of homoserine to a carbonyl group to obtain 2-oxo-4-hydroxybutyrate, and a second step of reduction of the obtained 2-oxo-4-hydroxybutyrate (OHB) to 2,4-dihydroxybutyrate.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for preparing an amino acid, or the salts thereof, from 2-aminobutyrolactone (2ABL), wherein said amino acid has formula I, XCH 2 CH 2 CHNH 2 COOH, where X is a nucleophilic ion and, wherein according to the method, the 2-aminobutyrolactone (2ABL) is N-carboxylated by means of carbon dioxide, and the resulting 2ABL carbamate is reacted with an XH reagent or the salts thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for preparing a compound (I) or one of the salts thereof, and the uses of said method, R 1 OOC-C(=X)-CHR 2 R 3 (I), wherein X is selected among O; N-R', wherein R' is H or a C1-C6 alkyl; and N-OR'' wherein R'' is H, or a C1-C6 alkyl or an alkylaryl; R 1 is H or a C1-C6 alkyl group; R 2 is H, a C1-C6 alkyl, or an alkylaryl; and R 3 is CH 2 SR 4 or CH 2 SeR 4 , where R 4 is H or a C1-C6 alkyl from a compound (II), or one of the salts thereof, R 1 OOC-C(=X)-CHR 2 R 5 and R 5 is H or COOR 6 , where R 6 is H or a C1-C6 alkyl, said method being carried out in the presence of a compound (III) CH 2 (Y)(Z). Wherein Y is H; OR 7 , where R 7 is H, a C1-C6 alkyl or an acyl with formula CO-R 4 ; SR 4 or SeR 4 where R 4 matches the preceding definition; or 1 NR 8 R 9 , where R 8 and R 9 , identical or different, each or together are a C1-C6 alkyl, or an alkylaryl; Z, identical or different to Y, is OR 10 where R 10 is H, a C1-C6 alkyl or CO-R 4 ; a cyclic or acyclic N(COR 4 )(COR 4 ) group; or NR 11 R 12 , where R 11 and R 12 , identical or different, each or together are a C1-C6 alkyl or an alkylaryl; wherein Y and Z together are =O; said method involving an intermediate product (IV) R 1 OOC-C(=X)-CHR 2 -CH 2 Z.
摘要:
The present invention deals with a method of producing 2,4-dihydroxybutyric acid (2,4-DHB) by a synthetic pathway comprising the transformation of malate in 4-phospho-malate using a malate kinase, said 4- phospho-malate being transformed in malate-4-semialdehyde using a malate semialdehyde dehydrogenase and said malate-4-semialdehyde being transformed in 2,4-DHB using a DHB dehydrogenase.