VERFAHREN ZUR BESCHICHTUNG VON OBERFLÄCHEN UND VERWENDUNG DER NACH DIESEM VERFAHREN BESCHICHTETEN GEGENSTÄNDE
    7.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR BESCHICHTUNG VON OBERFLÄCHEN UND VERWENDUNG DER NACH DIESEM VERFAHREN BESCHICHTETEN GEGENSTÄNDE 审中-公开
    方法表面涂覆和使用通过这种方法被覆物品

    公开(公告)号:EP2616190A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-24

    申请号:EP11776722.8

    申请日:2011-09-12

    申请人: Chemetall GmbH

    IPC分类号: B05D7/14 B05D7/00 B05D1/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the currentless coating of substrates, comprising the steps of: I. providing a substrate, II. Optionally cleaning the substrate, III. applying an activation layer consisting of polyelectrolyte and/or salt with a first aqueous composition (= activation agent), IV. optionally intermediately drying the activation layer, V. rinsing the activation layer, wherein the activation layer is not removed completely, VI. contacting and coating the activated surfaces remaining after the rinsing with an aqueous composition in the form of a solution, emulsion and/or suspension to form an organic subsequent layer (= precipitation layer), VII. optionally rinsing the subsequent layer, and VIII. drying, wherein the activation layer is formed with an aqueous activation agent in the form of a solution, emulsion and/or suspension, which contains at least one cationic polyelectrolyte and/or at least one cationically active salt dissolved in water, wherein the aqueous composition for forming the subsequent layer has components which can be precipitated, condensed and/or salted out, are stabilised anionically, zwitterionically, sterically and/or cationically, and do not affect anionically and cationically stabilised components, and wherein the dry film formed thereby and consisting of the activation layer and the subsequent layer has a thickness of at least 1 µm.

    摘要翻译: 通过在激活的聚电解质或盐的涂层具有第一wässrige组合物施加到,冲洗该活化涂层寻求DASS模具活化涂层未完全除去活化的表面上冲洗掉,然后用接触后也一直保持的用于基材的化学镀层的方法 在溶液,乳液或悬浮液的形式wässrige组合物以形成有机二次涂层(沉淀涂层),和干燥。 活化涂层包含至少一种阳离子聚电解质或在水中的溶液的至少一种阳离子的盐。 构成次级涂层的wässrige组合物含有组分,其可以沉淀,沉积和/或盐析和哪些是阴离子,两性离子,空间或阳离子稳定化。 干膜形成的过程中,所有其由活化涂层和二道涂层的,具有的厚度为至少1妈妈的。