摘要:
A method of individually releasing from an entity one or more members of a sub-group of biological units comprised in a heterogeneous group of biological units is provided. The method comprises binding said group of biological units comprising said sub-group of biological units to said entity via a linker. Following binding, the location of said one or more members on said entity is determined. Once the location is determined, a localized physical pulse is applied to said one or more members. The localized physical pulse individually releases the one or more members from the entity by dissociating the linker.
摘要:
The present invention pertains to a system for dispensing one or more fluids into wells of a target multi-well plate, comprising a holder for holding said multi-well plate in a predefined holding position, said plate having a well region provided with plural wells for accommodating said fluids and an edge region surrounding said well region, said holder including: a contact area adapted to contact said edge region for forming a sealing zone air-tightly sealing a void formed between said holder and said plate; at least one supporting face adapted to support said well region in a planar condition; a duct for connection to a pump for generating a negative pressure in said void so as to draw said well region onto said at least one supporting face. It further relates to such holder. It yet further relates to a method for dispensing fluids into wells of a target multi-well plate, comprising the following steps of: providing such holder and a multi-well plate in holding position and generating a negative pressure in said void so as to pull said well region onto said at least one supporting face.
摘要:
A process and a device for the separation of a sample mixture (1) for analytical reason by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. The method is involving a first separation in a first gel strip (7) by isoelectric focusing and a second separation in a second gel to determine the molecular size of the compounds. When starting the separation in the second dimension the buffer solution for transferring the compounds separated in the first dimension into the second dimension gel is containing sodium-dodecyl-sulphate (SDS) and by applying an electric field the SDS migrates electrokinetically into the first gel strip (7), and the compounds are being complexed simultaneously with SDS. After forcing the SDS into the first gel strip (7) for complexation of the components at least the same or a higher electric field is applied when starting the migration of the complexed components into the second gel.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to methods, devices and computer programs for preparing nucleic acids from a template nucleic acid by subjecting a sample to thermocycles. After a first number of thermocycles, a partial amount of the reaction mixture is being subjected to a second number of thermocycles. This two step amplification method allows to speed up overall reaction time without affecting the limit of detection.
摘要:
A method of individually releasing from an entity one or more members of a sub-group of biological units comprised in a heterogeneous group of biological units is provided. The method comprises binding said group of biological units comprising said sub-group of biological units to said entity via a linker. Following binding, the location of said one or more members on said entity is determined. Once the location is determined, a localized physical pulse is applied to said one or more members. The localized physical pulse individually releases the one or more members from the entity by dissociating the linker.
摘要:
A method to adjust a temperature of a fluid (8) is disclosed, the method comprising the steps of providing a heat sink (4) taking effect on the fluid (8), heating the fluid (8) by Joule heating, and adjusting the heat provided by Joule heating in order to reach a desired temperature of the fluid (8). Furthermore, an apparatus to carry out the method is also disclosed. Therewith, a very efficient temperature change of the fluid can very fast be obtained since the temperature of the surrounding is not substantially changed by heat diffusion. While a temperature increase is carried out by Joule heating, a temperature decrease is carried out by simply deactivating Joule heating. As soon as Joule heating is deactivated, the heat is extracted from the fluid by the heat sink, thereby initiating a high speed temperature change towards lower temperatures.
摘要:
A multi-chamber plate (110) is disclosed: preferably for analytical purposes, the multi-chamber plate (110) has a plurality of chambers (112) and a channel system (114) for filling the chambers (112) with at least one sample fluid (113). The multi-chamber plate (110) has a proximal end (116) and a distal end (118). A radial direction (120) is defined from the proximal end (116) to the distal end (118). A centrifugal force (122) is applicable parallel to the radial direction (120). The channel system (114) comprises at least one application site (124) for applying the sample fluid (113) to the channel system (114). The chambers (112) each have at least one inlet opening (126) and at least one outlet opening (128) being separate from the inlet opening (126). Both the inlet opening (126) and the outlet opening (128) are positioned on a proximal side (130) of the chambers (112). The chambers (112) are fillable through the inlet openings (126) with the sample fluid (113) driven by the centrifugal force (122). The chambers (112) are vented through the outlet openings (128). At least one reagent (200) is located in the chambers (112). The channel system (114) has at least one main feeding line (132) and has at least one main venting line (134). The inlet openings (126) are connected to the main feeding line (132) at inlet channel junctions (136) and the outlet openings (128) are connected to the main venting line (134) at outlet channel junctions (138). The inlet channel junctions (136) are located further towards the distal end (118) than the respective outlet channel junctions (138). The inlet openings (126), the outlet openings (128), the inlet channel junctions (136) and the outlet channel junctions (138) are arranged such that, during the filling with the sample fluid (113), a venting of each chamber (112) is possible until the respective chamber (112) is completely filled with the sample fluid (113). Described layouts provide controlled, complete filling of the chambers (112) while strongly reducing the risk of cross-contamination of reagents (200), contained in the chambers (112), and trapping of gas bubbles in the chambers (112).
摘要:
The invention is related to a microfluidic device through which a liquid (19) is conveyed, having at least one non-closing valve (1, 65, 73) and a channel system (10, 12, 14; 43, 44; 63, 64) within which a channel (12) branches-off from a first channel (10) connected to a liquid supply (81, 91, 101). The channel (12) branches-off from the first channel (10) prior to the at least one non-closing valve (1, 65, 73) and is connected to the outlet of the non-closing valve (1, 65, 73) channel (14) downstream of the non-closing valve (1, 65, 73). The microfluidic device (80, 90, 100) may comprise a functional chamber (40).
摘要:
A method and a device for determining the presence or the amount of an analyte in a test sample. The method comprises:
(a) introducing a test sample in a chamber (12), (b) performing the following steps in that chamber (12):
(b.1) capturing nucleic acids contained in the test sample, said capturing being obtained by use of a binding surface (15) located within said chamber, said binding surface having a high binding affinity for capturing nucleic acids, (b.2) amplifying a target nucleic acid sequence which is part of the captured nucleic acids, and (b.3) detecting the presence of the amplified target nucleic acid sequence.
The device comprises the chamber (12). This chamber has a sealable inlet port (13) for introducing into chamber (12) a liquid containing the test sample and a sealable outlet port (14) allowing the exit of liquid from said chamber (12). Chamber (12) contains a binding surface which is adapted to capture nucleic acids contained in the test sample when said liquid containing said test sample flows through said chamber (12). Chamber (12) has at least one wall (16) which enables heating and cooling of the contents of said chamber (12), the temperature of said chamber (12) being thereby modifiable in order to carry out therein a process for amplifying a target nucleic acid sequence which is part of the captured nucleic acids. A part of chamber (12) has a zone (17) which allows examination of the chamber contents by optical means for detecting the presence of an amplified target nucleic acid sequence contained in said chamber (12).