摘要:
The present application provides a tunable optical filter, including: a substrate, a tunable filter unit, a temperature control unit, and an enclosure, where: the substrate, the tunable filter unit, and the temperature control unit are placed inside the enclosure, where the enclosure includes a light incidence window and a light emergence window; the substrate is disposed adjacent to the light incidence window or the light emergence window, and configured to support the tunable filter unit; the temperature control unit is disposed on a surface of the tunable filter unit, and configured to adjust a channel wavelength of the tunable filter unit by means of temperature control; and optical paths of the light incidence window, the tunable filter unit and the light emergence window are aligned. The present application further provides an optical receive component, an optical transceiver component, and a multi-wavelength passive optical network system.
摘要:
An optical line terminal (OLT) comprises a target OLT channel termination (CT), and a source OLT CT in communication with the target OLT CT, wherein the source OLT CT is configured to exchange tuning messages with the target OLT CT to initiate upstream wavelength tuning of an optical network unit (ONU), wherein the source OLT CT is configured to transmit a tuning request to the ONU after the tuning messages have been exchanged and to receive a tuning acknowledgement message from the ONU indicating that the tuning request will be executed, wherein the source OLT CT is configured to transmit a broadcast notification message to all OLT CTs within the OLT, except for the source OLT CT, after receipt of the tuning acknowledge message from the ONU, and wherein the broadcast notification message includes a tuning time of the ONU.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a passive optical network communications method, apparatus and system. The method includes: reporting, by an optical network unit ONU, a calibration record of the ONU, where the calibration record includes an ID of a calibrated wavelength channel; sending a first message to the ONU when the OLT determines, according to the calibration record, that a target wavelength channel ID corresponding to a target wavelength channel to which the ONU needs to switch is not in the calibration record, where the first message includes a forced wavelength switching flag so that the ONU performs wavelength channel calibration for the target wavelength channel to switch to according to the forced wavelength switching flag; and instructing the ONU to switch to the calibrated target wavelength channel. In this way, the ONU can implement wavelength switching quickly after calibrating a new wavelength channel so as to perform data communication over the calibrated new wavelength channel, thereby expanding a capacity of a system by effectively using the new wavelength channel and improving bandwidth utilization of the system.
摘要:
This application discloses an optical component apparatus, an optical assembly (20), an optical component, and an optical line terminal. The optical component apparatus includes: a board (100), where at least one driver unit (10) is disposed on the board (100), and the driver unit (10) includes: a laser driver (11), and a matching network (12) and a first connecting piece (13) that are connected to an output end of the laser driver (11); at least one optical assembly (20), where the optical assembly (20) includes an electro-absorption modulated laser (21) and a second connecting piece (22) that is connected to the electro-absorption modulated laser (21), and the first connecting piece (13) and the second connecting piece (22) are detachably electrically connected, where the laser driver (11) outputs a modulation signal (B) to the electro-absorption modulated laser (21), and the electro-absorption modulated laser (21) inputs a laser signal based on the modulation signal (B); and an eye pattern determining chip (30), where the eye pattern determining chip (30) adjusts impedance of the matching network (12) based on the laser signal output by the electro-absorption modulated laser (21), until eye pattern performance of the laser signal that is output by the electro-absorption modulated laser (21) meets a preset standard. The optical component apparatus can reduce a size of the optical assembly (20), reduce power consumption of the optical assembly (20), and improve performance of the optical assembly (20).
摘要:
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and discloses a channel training method, apparatus, and system, so as to resolve a problem in which a newly added ONU in a PON cannot be registered and go online in time. In embodiments of the present invention, a first moment for triggering channel training is determined; normal data is stopped sending from the first moment and a training frame is generated; and then the training frame is sent to all ONUs in a PON, so that a target ONU trains an automatic adaptive equalizer based on the training frame, where the target ONU is at least one of all the ONUs in the PON. The solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to the equalizer training the ONU.
摘要:
This application provides a wavelength negotiation method of a multi-wavelength passive optical network, including: receiving a wavelength status table that is broadcast by an OLT over each downstream wavelength channel of a multi-wavelength PON system, where the wavelength status table is used to indicate information about available wavelengths of the multi-wavelength PON system and statistic information of registered ONUs of a corresponding wavelength channel; selecting an upstream transmit wavelength and a downstream receive wavelength according to the wavelength status table; and reporting information about the upstream transmit wavelength and information about the downstream receive wavelength to the OLT so that the OLT refreshes the wavelength status table. This application also provides a wavelength negotiation apparatus of the multi-wavelength passive optical network and a multi-wavelength passive optical network system.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a passive optical network communications method, apparatus and system. The method includes: reporting, by an optical network unit ONU, a calibration record of the ONU, where the calibration record includes an ID of a calibrated wavelength channel; sending a first message to the ONU when the OLT determines, according to the calibration record, that a target wavelength channel ID corresponding to a target wavelength channel to which the ONU needs to switch is not in the calibration record, where the first message includes a forced wavelength switching flag so that the ONU performs wavelength channel calibration for the target wavelength channel to switch to according to the forced wavelength switching flag; and instructing the ONU to switch to the calibrated target wavelength channel. In this way, the ONU can implement wavelength switching quickly after calibrating a new wavelength channel so as to perform data communication over the calibrated new wavelength channel, thereby expanding a capacity of a system by effectively using the new wavelength channel and improving bandwidth utilization of the system.
摘要:
An apparatus comprising a burst-mode laser comprising an active layer and configured to emit an optical signal during a burst period, wherein a temperature change of the burst-mode laser causes the optical signal to shift in wavelength, and a heater thermally coupled to the active layer and configured to reduce a wavelength shift of the optical signal during the burst period by applying heat to the active layer based on timing of the burst period.