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1.发明公开PROCÉDÉ, DÉCONTAMINANT ET KIT CHIMIQUE POUR LA DÉCONTAMINATION DE MILIEUX POLLUÉS PAR DES MÉTAUX ET DES COMPOSÉS ORGANIQUES HYDROPHOBES 审中-公开方法，被金属和疏水性有机物的净化和化学KIT去污污染介质
公开(公告)号：EP2205367A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-14
申请号：EP08836146.4
申请日：2008-10-02
CPC分类号： B09C1/02 , B01D1/24 , B01D21/01 , B03D1/002 , B03D1/14 , B03D2201/007 , B09C1/08 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/5227 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/5245 , C02F1/62 , C02F1/66
摘要： A process for decontaminating a medium polluted with metals and hydrophobic organic compounds (HOC) includes providing an acidic slurry of water, acid, chloride salt, surfactant, and the polluted medium. Flotation is preformed on the acidic slurry to form a HOC-rich froth and an HOC-depleted slurry and the froth is recovered. The slurry is separated to obtain a treated solid and a liquid effluent rich in metallic ions. Preferably, the process also includes recuperating the metals by chemical precipitation and/or electrodeposition to produce a treated solution. Also provided are a decontaminant having an acid, a chloride salt, and a surfactant as well as a chemical kit for decontaminating the polluted medium including the decontaminant in which the acid, chloride salt and surfactant can be mixed with polluted medium in the presence of water before removing at least a portion of the metals and HOC from the polluted medium.
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公开(公告)号：EP3172348A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-31
申请号：EP15809510.9
申请日：2015-06-12
发明人： MERCIER, Guy , MOCELLIN, Julien , SIMONNOT, Marie-Odile , MOREL, Jean-louis , BLAIS, Jean-François
CPC分类号： C22B47/00 , C22B3/46 , C22B7/006 , C22B7/007 , C22B13/045 , C22B19/30 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P10/218 , Y02P10/232 , Y02P10/234
摘要： Hydrometallurgical techniques for the selective recovery of Zn, Mn and Pb in that order from sludges or various metallurgical residues can include leaching steps to extract the zinc and manganese; the steps of removing iron, aluminum and silica from the leaching solutions; and recovering manganese and zinc by precipitation. Mn can be precipitated from an initial leaching solution as well as a secondary leaching solution obtained by leaching the slurry of the initial leaching step. Various other waste streams can also be treated.
摘要翻译： 用于从污泥或各种冶金残渣中按顺序选择性回收Zn，Mn和Pb的湿法冶金技术可以包括浸提步骤以提取锌和锰; 从浸出溶液中除去铁，铝和二氧化硅的步骤; 并通过沉淀回收锰和锌。 Mn可以从初始浸出溶液以及通过浸出初始浸出步骤的浆液获得的二次浸出溶液中沉淀。 各种其他废物流也可以被处理。
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3.发明公开PRODUCTION D'UN SEL CRISTALLISÉ DE NICKEL À PARTIR DE PLANTES HYPERACCUMULATRICES 审中-公开生产D'UN SELCRISTALLISÉDE NICKEL - PARTIR DE PLANTES HYPERACCUMULATRICES
公开(公告)号：EP2670707A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-11
申请号：EP12741883.8
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique , Université de Lorraine , Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique , Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
发明人： MERCIER, Guy , BARBAROUX, Romain , PLASARI, Édouard , BLAIS, Jean-François , SIMONNOT, Marie-Odile , MOREL, Jean-Louis
CPC分类号： C01G53/10 , B01J23/755 , B01J27/053 , B01J37/031 , B01J37/06 , B01J37/082 , C01F5/28 , C01G53/09 , C01P2002/72 , C22B7/007 , C22B23/043 , Y02P10/234
摘要： The present invention relates to the phytoextraction of heavy metals from the soil, and more particularly nickel in the form of a crystallized salt. The present invention includes, in particular, a process of producing a crystallized nickel salt from the ashes of a hyperaccumulator plant that accumulates metal elements nickel-containing, a use of the hyperaccumulator plant for the production of the crystallized nickel salt, and a purified composition of the crystallized nickel salt which is derived from the ashes of the hyperaccumulator plant.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从土壤中重金属的植物提取物，更具体地涉及结晶盐形式的镍。 本发明特别包括由超积累植物的灰分生产结晶镍盐的方法，所述超积累植物富集含镍金属元素，超积累植物用于生产结晶镍盐的用途和纯化组合物 的来源于超富集植物灰分的结晶镍盐。
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公开(公告)号：EP4223696A3
公开(公告)日：2023-09-20
申请号：EP23166272.7
申请日：2017-07-20
发明人： MERCIER, Guy , PASQUIER, Louis-César , KEMACHE, Nassima , CECCHI, Emmanuelle , BLAIS, Jean-françois
摘要： A process for producing magnesia can include contacting CO 2 -containing emissions with a magnesium-containing material to produce magnesium carbonate; subjecting the magnesium carbonate to calcination to produce a CO 2 by-product and magnesia; and recycling at least a portion of the CO 2 by-product for contacting the magnesium-containing material to produce the magnesium carbonate. The magnesium-containing material can include mining residues, such as phyllosilicate or chrysotile mining residue, and the magnesium carbonate produced can include precipitated nesquehonite that is subjected to calcination to produce the magnesia.
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公开(公告)号：EP3490935A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-05
申请号：EP17833138.5
申请日：2017-07-20
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6.发明公开PROCEDE HYBRIDE CHIMIQUE ET BIOLOGIQUE DE DECONTAMINATION DE BOUES D'EPURATION MUNICIPALES 审中-公开化学和生物混合方法排毒城镇生活废水排放
公开(公告)号：EP1206416A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-22
申请号：EP00951147.8
申请日：2000-07-27
发明人： BLAIS, Jean-François , MEUNIER, Nathalie , SASSEVILLE, Jean-Louis , TYAGI, Rajeshwar, D. , MERCIER, Guy
CPC分类号： C02F3/345 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/722 , C02F1/78 , C02F9/00 , C02F11/004 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2303/04
摘要： The invention relates to a hybrid biological and chemical method for decontaminating sludge containing heavy metals and pathogenic microorganisms, consisting of the following steps: the sludge is mixed with an acidic leaching solution in order to acidify the sludge with a pH which is low enough to solubilize the majority of the heavy metals and to destroy most of the pathogenic microorganisms but which is also high enough to minimize the solubilization of fertilizing elements; oxidation-reduction of more than +400 mv is maintained, liquid-solid separation occurs in order to obtain a solid fraction comprising decontaminated acidic sludge and a liquid fraction comprising heavy metals which are dissolved in a leaching solution; the sludge is neutralized: and neturalized decontaminated sludge is recovered, whereby the fertilizing elements contained therein, i.e. carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus, remain substantially unchanged in relation to the initially contaminated sludge.
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公开(公告)号：EP4223696A2
公开(公告)日：2023-08-09
申请号：EP23166272.7
申请日：2017-07-20
发明人： MERCIER, Guy , PASQUIER, Louis-César , KEMACHE, Nassima , CECCHI, Emmanuelle , BLAIS, Jean-françois
摘要： A process for producing magnesia can include contacting CO 2 -containing emissions with a magnesium-containing material to produce magnesium carbonate; subjecting the magnesium carbonate to calcination to produce a CO 2 by-product and magnesia; and recycling at least a portion of the CO 2 by-product for contacting the magnesium-containing material to produce the magnesium carbonate. The magnesium-containing material can include mining residues, such as phyllosilicate or chrysotile mining residue, and the magnesium carbonate produced can include precipitated nesquehonite that is subjected to calcination to produce the magnesia.
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