摘要:
A vehicle transaxle system (2) includes a pair of right and left transaxle units (4R,4L) equipped on a vehicle (1). The right transaxle unit (4R) supports a single right axle (5R), and the left transaxle unit (4L) supports a single left axle (5L). A variable displacement hydraulic pump (36) is disposed in each of the right and left transaxle units (4R,4L) so as to be driven by power from a prime mover (9) of the vehicle (1). A variable displacement hydraulic motor (37) is disposed in each of the right and left transaxle units (4R,4L) and is fluidly connected to the corresponding hydraulic pump (36) so as to drive the corresponding right or left axle (5R,5L). A movable motor displacement control member (130) is provided in each of the transaxle unit (4R,4L) so as to be moved to change the displacement of the corresponding hydraulic motor (37). An interlocking connection means (66,66A,140) is connected to both the movable motor displacement control members (130) of the respective hydraulic motors (37). The vehicle (1) is provided with a first manipulator (12R,12L) for changing displacements of the hydraulic pumps (36), and is provided with a second manipulator (26,128) for operating the interlocking connection means (66,66A,140). The interlocking connection means (66,66A,140) is operated by operating the second manipulator (26,128) so as to synchronously move both the movable motor displacement control members (130).
摘要:
A power transmission system for a working vehicle comprises: a vehicle frame; a prime mover mounted on the vehicle frame; a pair of left and right drive wheels; a pair of left and right transaxles juxtaposed on the vehicle frame, wherein each of the left and right transaxles includes a single axle for individually driving each of the left and right drive wheels in forward and rearward directions; a working device; and a working power clutch unit disposed between the left and right transaxles so as to clutch on/off power transmitted from the prime mover to the working device. The working power clutch unit includes: a driving side rotary mechanism for receiving power from the prime mover; the driving side rotary mechanism having one or more first rotors interlocking with each other; a driven side rotary mechanism for outputting power to the working device, the driven side rotary mechanism having one or more second rotors interlocking with each other; and a hydraulic clutch drivingly interposed between the driving side rotary mechanism and the driven side rotary mechanism, and incorporated in the working power clutch unit.
摘要:
A power transmission apparatus for a working vehicle has substantially symmetrically disposed first and second transaxles (2), each of which supports a single axle (2), and a working apparatus driving power take-off device (P1,P2) including an input member (26). A gear casing (20) is spanned between the first and second transaxles (2). A primary drive shaft (23) is disposed in the gear casing (20) so as to be drivingly connected to a prime mover (203). A traveling drive train is disposed in the gear casing (20) so as to drivingly connect the primary drive shaft (23) to the input shafts of the respective transaxles (2). A working apparatus drive train is disposed in the gear casing (20) so as to drivingly connect the primary drive shaft (23) to the input member (26) of the working apparatus driving power take-off device (P1,P2).
摘要:
A hydrostatic transmission comprising a variable capacity hydraulic pump (45) and a hydraulic motor (46) fluidly connected with each other through a pair of fluid passages (5a,5b) is provided for driving an axle. For an internal damping system, a pair of pistons (64L,64U) having orifices (80L,80U) are connected with the respective fluid passages (5e,5f) and are pressed against a shutting member interlocking with capacity changing means (11,39) for the hydraulic pump (45), which is biased (31) to a neutral position. The shutting means is provided with one or more grooves (39i) connected with fluid sump in an apparatus housing. While the capacity changing means (11,39) returns to the neutral position or at the moment that it leaves the neutral position, at least one of the orifices (80L,80U) of the pistons (64L,64U), which is particularly connected to the higher-pressured fluid passage (5a,5b), is connected with the fluid sump through the groove (39i), so that the vehicle with the apparatus is prevented from a dynamic braking shock in deceleration or a shock on starting.
摘要:
In a housing (1) of a hydrostatic transaxle, an HST (2) including mutually fluidly connected hydraulic pump (P) and motor (M), an axle (4), and a deceleration gear train (3) interposed between the hydraulic motor and the axle are disposed. The deceleration gear train includes an L-shaped counter shaft (20). The L-shaped counter shaft consists of mutually perpendicular first and second shaft portions (20a,20b). The first shaft portion (20a) is disposed in parallel to a motor shaft (21) of the hydraulic motor. The second shaft portion (20b) is disposed in parallel to the axle. A first gear (22) fitted on the motor shaft meshes with a second gear (23) fitted on the first shaft portion. A third gear (26) fitted on the second shaft portion meshes with a fourth gear fitted on the axle (27).
摘要:
A hydrostatic transmission comprising a variable capacity hydraulic pump (45) and a hydraulic motor (46) fluidly connected with each other through a pair of fluid passages (5a,5b) is provided for driving an axle. For an internal damping system, a pair of pistons (64L,64U) having orifices (80L,80U) are connected with the respective fluid passages (5e,5f) and are pressed against a shutting member interlocking with capacity changing means (11,39) for the hydraulic pump (45), which is biased (31) to a neutral position. The shutting means is provided with one or more grooves (39i) connected with fluid sump in an apparatus housing. While the capacity changing means (11,39) returns to the neutral position or at the moment that it leaves the neutral position, at least one of the orifices (80L,80U) of the pistons (64L,64U), which is particularly connected to the higher-pressured fluid passage (5a,5b), is connected with the fluid sump through the groove (39i), so that the vehicle with the apparatus is prevented from a dynamic braking shock in deceleration or a shock on starting.
摘要:
A hydraulic four-wheel-drive working vehicle 1 includes a hydraulic pump 420, a first hydraulic motor unit 50 having a first hydraulic motor main body 120 and a second hydraulic motor unit 100E having a second hydraulic motor main body 620. A closed circuit a first hydraulic line for sending pressurized fluid discharged from the hydraulic pump 420 to the first hydraulic motor main body 120 at a forward movement of the vehicle, a second hydraulic line for sending pressurized fluid discharged from the first hydraulic motor main body to the second hydraulic motor main body at the forward movement of the vehicle, and a third hydraulic line for sending pressurized fluid discharged from the second hydraulic motor main body 620 to the hydraulic pump 420 at the forward movement of the vehicle. The closed circuit includes a first bypass line 810 that causes at least a part of pressurized fluid in the first hydraulic line to bypass the first hydraulic motor main body to be supplied to the second hydraulic line. The first bypass line 810 has an orifice 820 inserted therein, and preferably has also a check valve 830 inserted therein, the check valve preventing pressurized fluid from being flown from the second hydraulic line to the first hydraulic line.
摘要:
A vehicle transaxle system (2) includes a pair of right and left transaxle units (4R,4L) equipped on a vehicle (1). The right transaxle unit (4R) supports a single right axle (5R), and the left transaxle unit (4L) supports a single left axle (5L). A variable displacement hydraulic pump (36) is disposed in each of the right and left transaxle units (4R,4L) so as to be driven by power from a prime mover (9) of the vehicle (1). A variable displacement hydraulic motor (37) is disposed in each of the right and left transaxle units (4R,4L) and is fluidly connected to the corresponding hydraulic pump (36) so as to drive the corresponding right or left axle (5R,5L). A movable motor displacement control member (130) is provided in each of the transaxle unit (4R,4L) so as to be moved to change the displacement of the corresponding hydraulic motor (37). An interlocking connection means (66,66A,140) is connected to both the movable motor displacement control members (130) of the respective hydraulic motors (37). The vehicle (1) is provided with a first manipulator (12R,12L) for changing displacements of the hydraulic pumps (36), and is provided with a second manipulator (26,128) for operating the interlocking connection means (66,66A,140). The interlocking connection means (66,66A,140) is operated by operating the second manipulator (26,128) so as to synchronously move both the movable motor displacement control members (130).