摘要:
Methods of fabricating devices for collecting a sample of physiological and for measuring a characteristic, e.g ., an analyte concentration, of the sampled physiological sample. The devices are in the form of a test strip which include a biosensor and at least one skin-piercing element which is a planar extension of a portion of the biosensor. The fabrication methods provide various or forming the test strip and the skin-piercing element.
摘要:
A device for accessing biological fluid, sampling biological fluid constituents and determining the concentration of at least one target constituent within the accessed biological fluid is provided. The device has at least one micro-piercing member used to penetrate the skin to a selected depth and to access biological fluid, a constituent sampling means and a constituent measuring means. The constituent sampling means comprises a constituent transfer medium, such as a hydrophilic gel material, by which sampled constituents are transferred from the micro-piercing member to the measuring means. The measuring means includes an electrochemical cell having at least one porous electrode through which at least one sampled constituent is caused to enter into the electrochemical cell. Methods of sampling constituents within the skin and measuring the sampled constituents, as well as kits for practicing the invention are provided.
摘要:
Devices, systems and methods are provided for piercing the skin, accessing and collecting physiological sample therein, and measuring a characteristic, e.g ., an analyte concentration, of the sampled physiological sample. The subject devices are in the form of a test strip which include a biosensor and at least one skin-piercing element which is a planar extension of a portion of the biosensor. At least one fluid pathway resides within a portion of the biosensor and within the skin-piercing element. The skin-piercing element has a space-defining configuration therein which acts as a sample fluid pooling area upon penetration into the skin. Systems are provided which include one or more test strip devices and a meter for making analyte concentration measurements. Methods for using the devices and systems are also provided.
摘要:
The invention disclosed herein relates to a biological fluid constituent sampling and concentration measurement device, said device comprising: an array of micro-needles, each micro-needle having an access opening; a layer of hyrdophilic gel material over the array; a first layer of conductive material over the layer of hydrophilic gel material, wherein the first layer of conductive material is porous and further wherein the access openings, the layer of hydrophilic gel material and the first layer of conductive material provide a constituent transfer pathway; and a second layer of conductive material, wherein the first layer of conductive material and the second layer of conductive material are spaced-apart, wherein biological fluid present at the access opening is caused to be transferred to the space between the first and second layers of conductive material.
摘要:
A device for sampling a biological fluid and measuring at least one target constituent within the biological fluid. The device has at least one electrochemical cell having an inner electrode and an outer electrode in a concentrically-spaced relationship. In a preferred embodiment, the outer electrode has a cylindrical configuration having an open distal end and the inner electrode has an elongated configuration positioned co-axially within the outer electrode and a distal end configured to penetrate the skin. The spacing between the electrodes exerts a capillary force on biological fluid present at the open distal end of the outer electrode. A system is also provided which includes a control unit in electrical communication with the electrochemical cell for controlling the selection and measurement of the target constituent. Methods of sampling of biological fluids within the skin and measuring the sampled fluids are also provided, as well as kits comprising one or more of the inventive devices and/or systems.
摘要:
The invention disclosed herein relates to a biological fluid constituent sampling and concentration measurement device, said device comprising: at least one skin-piercing member comprising a biological fluid access opening; an electrochemical cell for measuring the concentration of analyte within the biological fluid, wherein the electrochemical cell comprises two spaced-apart electrodes defining a reaction chamber, wherein a first of the electrodes is on the same side of the reaction chamber as the skin-piercing member and the second of the electrodes is a porous electrode on the other side of the reaction chamber; and a constituent transfer medium comprising a hydrophilic material in fluid communication with the at least one skin-piercing member and with the reaction chamber.