Sheet-metal filter
    1.
    发明公开
    Sheet-metal filter 审中-公开
    Blattmetallfilter

    公开(公告)号:EP1143552A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-10

    申请号:EP00308083.5

    申请日:2000-09-18

    CPC classification number: H01P1/20381 H01P11/007

    Abstract: A high-frequency, e.g., microwave, filter (100) is made, e.g., stamped or etched, from a single sheet (110) of electrically conductive material, e.g., a metal plate or a printed circuit board. The sheet defines a frame (112), one or more resonant filter elements (114) inside of the frame, one or more supports (116), connecting each resonant filter element to the frame, and a flange (118) on one of the resonant filter elements. The flange serves as an electrical contact to the filter; another flange on another element, or the frame itself, serves as a second contact. An electrically conductive housing (104) encapsulates both faces of the sheet.

    Abstract translation: 高频例如微波滤波器(100)由例如金属板或印刷电路板的导电材料的单片(110)制成例如冲压或蚀刻。 该片材限定了框架(112),框架内部的一个或多个谐振滤波器元件(114),将每个谐振滤波器元件连接到框架的一个或多个支撑件(116),以及在框架 谐振滤波器元件。 凸缘用作与过滤器的电接触; 另一元件上的另一凸缘或框架本身用作第二触点。 导电壳体(104)封装片材的两个面。

    Sheet-metal antenna
    2.
    发明公开
    Sheet-metal antenna 有权
    Metalltafel-ANTENNE

    公开(公告)号:EP1132997A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-12

    申请号:EP00308096.7

    申请日:2000-09-18

    Abstract: A high-frequency, e.g., microwave, antenna (100) is stamped from a single sheet of electromagnetically conductive material, e.g., a metal plate. A manufacture comprising a frame (104), a plurality of radiator antenna elements (108), a plurality of first supports (112) each connecting a radiator antenna element to the frame, a feed network (110) connected to the radiator antenna elements, and a plurality of second supports connecting the radiators and the feed network to each other and to the frame, are stamped out of the single sheet. A combiner (114) may be included in the manufacture as well. The second supports provide alignment and rigidity during manufacture and assembly. Preferably, a plurality of the manufactures are stamped out side-by-side from a single roll for ease of automated manufacture and assembly. The frame is either made in two pieces or is bent relative to the resonator antenna elements along fold lines, to provide an offset of the radiators from a ground plane (102). The frame is mounted on the ground plane, and the second supports are then removed. Preferably, the feed network is positioned (e.g., by being bent) to lie closer to the ground plane than the radiator antenna elements.

    Abstract translation: 高频例如微波天线(100)由单片电磁导电材料(例如金属板)冲压。 一种制造方法,包括框架(104),多个辐射器天线元件(108),每个将辐射器天线元件连接到所述框架的多个第一支撑件(112),连接到所述辐射器天线元件的馈电网络(110) 以及将散热器和进给网络彼此连接并连接到框架的多个第二支撑件从单张纸冲压出。 组合器(114)也可以包括在制造中。 第二支架在制造和组装过程中提供对准和刚性。 优选地,多个制造商从单个辊子并排冲压,以便于自动化的制造和组装。 框架或者制成两个部件或相对于折叠线相对于谐振器天线元件弯曲,以提供散热器与接地平面(102)的偏移。 框架安装在接地平面上,然后移除第二个支架。 优选地,馈送网络被定位(例如通过弯曲)以比散热器天线元件更靠近接地平面。

    Electronic stacked assembly
    4.
    发明公开
    Electronic stacked assembly 有权
    Elektronische gestapelte Baugruppe

    公开(公告)号:EP1133223A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-12

    申请号:EP00308094.2

    申请日:2000-09-18

    CPC classification number: H05K9/0024

    Abstract: A new physical design for electronic devices (100) comprises a multi-layer stacked assembly (104-110) of a plurality of pan-shaped conductive units that form the layers of the assembly. Each unit is preferably formed from a single sheet of metal into which electronic components, such as an antenna array or a filter array of a transceiver, have been stamped, cut, or etched, and which is then bent around its periphery to form a pan shape. The pans are oriented to face the same direction, are stacked one on top of another, and are fixedly attached to each other by weld, solder, or adhesive. The electrical components defined by the different units are electrically interconnected in a connectorless manner, preferably by flanges (122, 124) formed in the same sheets of metal as the units themselves and extending between the units. Adjacent units in the stack define electromagnetically isolated chambers, e.g., for the filter array. Some layers perform double duty, e.g., a layer (106) that forms a part of the chamber that houses the filter array also acts as a reflector plane for the antenna array.

    Abstract translation: 用于电子设备(100)的新的物理设计包括形成组件的层的多个盘形导电单元的多层堆叠组件(104-110)。 每个单元优选地由单片金属形成,其中诸如天线阵列或收发器的滤光器阵列的电子部件已被冲压,切割或蚀刻到其中,然后将其围绕其周边弯曲以形成盘 形状。 平底锅朝向相同的方向,堆叠在另一个的顶部,并通过焊接,焊料或粘合剂彼此固定地附接。 由不同单元限定的电气部件以无接头方式电互连,优选地通过形成在与单元本身相同的金属板中并在单元之间延伸的凸缘(122,124)电连接。 堆叠中的相邻单元限定电磁隔离室,例如用于过滤器阵列。 一些层执行双重作用,例如,形成室的一部分的层(106),其容纳过滤器阵列也用作天线阵列的反射器平面。

    Resonant capacitive coupler
    6.
    发明公开
    Resonant capacitive coupler 审中-公开
    Kapazitiver共振器Koppler

    公开(公告)号:EP1176661A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-30

    申请号:EP00308133.8

    申请日:2000-09-18

    Abstract: A resonant capacitive coupler (124) couples signals across a gap (126) between signal transmission lines (112, 118) of two printed wiring boards (100, 102). The coupler has a conductive contact member that is either positioned in close proximity to one of the transmission lines (112) or is connected to the one transmission line via a dielectric, and forms a capacitor therewith. The coupler further has a conductive interconnect member that is connected to the contact member, and also to the other transmission line (108) either directly or via a second conductive contact member.
    The conductive interconnect member is dimensioned to have an inductive impedance at the frequency of the signals that equals, and hence cancels out, the capacitive impedance of the one or two capacitors formed by the one or two contact members. The coupler therefore resonates at the signal frequency, and relative to conventional capacitive coupling achieves a low-loss interconnection over large gaps while requiring only small capacitance to do so.

    Abstract translation: 谐振电容耦合器(124)跨越两个印刷电路板(100,102)的信号传输线(112,118)之间的间隙(126)耦合信号。 耦合器具有导电接触构件(202或302),其被定位成紧邻传输线(112)之一或者经由电介质(204或304)连接到一个传输线,并且与其形成电容器 。 耦合器还具有直接(图3)或经由第二导电接触构件(202)连接到接触构件并且还连接到另一个传输线(108)的导电互连构件(200或300)(图3 2)。 导电互连构件的尺寸被设计成在信号的频率处具有感应阻抗,该感应阻抗等于并因此抵消由一个或两个接触构件形成的一个或两个电容器的电容性阻抗。 因此,耦合器以信号频率谐振,并且相对于传统的电容耦合在大间隙上实现低损耗互连,同时仅需要小的电容。

    Transceiver with stacked assembly
    8.
    发明公开
    Transceiver with stacked assembly 有权
    Sendeempfängermit gestapelten Zusammenbau

    公开(公告)号:EP1133064A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-12

    申请号:EP00308674.1

    申请日:2000-10-03

    Abstract: A transceiver (100) comprises a stacked metal laminate assembly of a plurality of layers (104-112) inside an enclosure (102). A first layer (104) forms an antenna. A second layer (106) forms a ground plane for the antenna. A third layer (108) forms "front-end" filters (duplexer). A fourth layer (110) together with the second layer forms an electromagnetic isolation enclosure for the filters. A fifth layer (112) comprises a PC board with electronic circuits of the transceiver mounted thereon, and is both mounted to and electronically shielded by the fourth layer. Each of the first through fourth layers is preferably made from a single metal layer, such as a sheet of metal, by stamping. Each of the first through fourth layers is either bent along its periphery into a substantially "cake-pan" shape, or is flat and has a separate side wall (130) attached thereto. Flanges (122 and 124) that are unitarily formed with the filters extend through orifices (126 and 128) in the second and fourth layers to connect the filters with the antenna and the electronic circuits. The connections may be conductive or capacitive. The assembly is put together by stacking the first through fourth layers and then epoxying, soldering, or welding them together.

    Abstract translation: 收发器(100)包括在外壳(102)内部的多个层(104-112)的堆叠的金属叠层组件。 第一层(104)形成天线。 第二层(106)形成天线的接地平面。 第三层(108)形成“前端”滤波器(双工器)。 第四层(110)与第二层一起形成用于过滤器的电磁隔离罩。 第五层(112)包括其上安装有收发器的电子电路的PC板,并且被安装到第四层并由其电子屏蔽。 第一至第四层中的每一个优选通过冲压由单一金属层(例如金属片)制成。 第一至第四层中的每一个沿其周边弯曲成基本上“饼盘”的形状,或者是扁平的并且具有附接到其上的单独的侧壁(130)。 与过滤器整体形成的法兰(122和124)延伸穿过第二层和第四层中的孔(126和128),以将过滤器与天线和电子电路连接。 连接可能是导电或电容的。 通过堆叠第一至第四层,然后环氧树脂,焊接或焊接在一起,将组件放在一起。

    Planar filter with additional coupling created by bent resonator elements
    9.
    发明公开
    Planar filter with additional coupling created by bent resonator elements 审中-公开
    Pl res ung ung ung ung ung ung ung ung ung ung ung ung chen chen chen chen chen chen

    公开(公告)号:EP1132994A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-12

    申请号:EP00308673.3

    申请日:2000-10-03

    CPC classification number: H01P1/20372

    Abstract: A bandpass planar filter (110) comprises a signal input and a signal output (116), and one or more resonator elements (112, 114) coupled serially end-to-end between the input and the output across gaps (118) that separate the elements from the input, the output, and from each other. The resonator elements form a serpentine shape such that at least two portions of the serpentine shape are positioned side-by-side parallel to each other separated by a spacing (120). The side-by-side portions effect additional coupling between the resonator elements that forms a notch (transmission zero) (204) in the passband (200) of the filter. The input, output, and resonator elements are etched into one surface (106) of a PC board (102); the other surface (104) of the PC board forms a ground plane of the filter, and the substrate (103) of the PC board forms a dielectric of the filter.

    Abstract translation: 带通平面滤波器(110)包括信号输入端和信号输出端(116),以及一个或多个谐振器元件(112,114),跨过间隔(118)在输入端和输出端之间串联地串联连接, 来自输入,输出和彼此的元素。 谐振器元件形成蛇形形状,使得蛇形形状的至少两个部分彼此平行地彼此平行地间隔开间隔(120)。 并排部分影响在滤波器的通带(200)中形成陷波(传输零)(204))的谐振元件之间的附加耦合。 输入,输出和谐振器元件被蚀刻到PC板(102)的一个表面(106)中; PC板的另一个表面(104)形成滤波器的接地平面,并且PC板的基板(103)形成滤波器的电介质。

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