SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT AND PRODUCTION METHOD
    1.
    发明公开
    SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT AND PRODUCTION METHOD 有权
    HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN公司的HILLBLEITERELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:EP2955762A4

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-20

    申请号:EP14826471

    申请日:2014-07-16

    IPC分类号: H01L33/22

    摘要: A semiconductor light emitting element with a design wavelength of », comprising a photonic crystal periodic structure having two structures with different refractive indices at each of one or more interfaces between layers that form the light emitting element. The period a and the radius R that are parameters of each of the one or more periodic structures and the design wavelength » satisfy Bragg conditions. The ratio (R/a) between the period a and the radius R is a value determined so that a predetermined photonic band gap (PBG) for TE light becomes maximum for each periodic structure. The parameters of each periodic structure are determined so that light extraction efficiency of the entire semiconductor light emitting element with respect to light with the wavelength » becomes maximum as a result of conducting a simulation analysis with a FDTD method using as variables the depth h of the periodic structure that is of greater than or equal to 0.5a and the period a and the radius R that are determined for each order m of the Bragg conditions.

    摘要翻译: 具有设计波长»的半导体发光元件,包括在形成发光元件的层之间的一个或多个界面的每一个处具有两个具有不同折射率的结构的光子晶体周期性结构。 作为一个或多个周期结构和设计波长中的每一个的参数的周期a和半径R满足布拉格条件。 周期a和半径R之间的比率(R / a)是确定的,使得对于每个周期性结构,TE光的预定光子带隙(PBG)变得最大。 确定每个周期结构的参数,使得整个半导体发光元件相对于波长λ的光的光提取效率变得最大,作为使用FDTD方法进行模拟分析的结果,使用作为变量的深度h 大于或等于0.5a的周期性结构以及针对布拉格条件的每个阶m确定的周期a和半径R.

    DEEP ULTRAVIOLET LED AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:EP3249701A4

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-29

    申请号:EP16861100

    申请日:2016-11-01

    IPC分类号: H01L33/10 H01L33/32 H01L33/40

    摘要: The light extraction efficiency of a deep ultraviolet LED is increased. The deep ultraviolet LED has a design wavelength », and includes, sequentially arranged from a side opposite to a substrate, a reflecting electrode layer, a metal layer, a p-GaN contact layer, a p-AlGaN layer that is transparent to light with the wavelength », one of a multi-quantum barrier layer or an electron blocking layer, a barrier layer, and a quantum well layer. A thickness of the p-AlGaN layer is less than or equal to 100 nm. A reflecting photonic crystal periodic structure having a plurality of voids is provided in a region in a thickness direction including at least an interface between the p-GaN contact layer and the p-AlGaN layer such that the reflecting photonic crystal periodic structure does not extend beyond the p-AlGaN layer in a direction of the substrate. Maximum light extraction efficiency is obtained when a distance from end faces of the voids in the direction of the substrate to the quantum well layer is greater than or equal to a total thickness of the barrier layer and the multi-quantum barrier layer (or the electron blocking layer) and less than or equal to 80 nm, and a depth h of each void is less than or equal to a total thickness of the p-AlGaN layer and the p-GaN contact layer. The reflecting photonic crystal periodic structure has a photonic band gap that opens for TE polarized components. A period a of the photonic crystal periodic structure satisfies a Bragg condition with respect to light with the design wavelength ». An order m in a formula of the Bragg condition satisfies 1‰¤m‰¤5. Provided that a radius of each void is R, R/a with which the photonic band gap becomes maximum is satisfied.