摘要:
A semiconductor light emitting element with a design wavelength of », comprising a photonic crystal periodic structure having two structures with different refractive indices at each of one or more interfaces between layers that form the light emitting element. The period a and the radius R that are parameters of each of the one or more periodic structures and the design wavelength » satisfy Bragg conditions. The ratio (R/a) between the period a and the radius R is a value determined so that a predetermined photonic band gap (PBG) for TE light becomes maximum for each periodic structure. The parameters of each periodic structure are determined so that light extraction efficiency of the entire semiconductor light emitting element with respect to light with the wavelength » becomes maximum as a result of conducting a simulation analysis with a FDTD method using as variables the depth h of the periodic structure that is of greater than or equal to 0.5a and the period a and the radius R that are determined for each order m of the Bragg conditions.
摘要:
Provided is a deep ultraviolet LED with a design wavelength », including an Al reflecting electrode layer, an ultrathin metal layer, and a transparent p-AlGaN contact layer that are sequentially arranged from a side opposite to a substrate, and a photonic crystal periodic structure provided in the range of the thickness direction of the transparent p-AlGaN contact layer. The photonic crystal periodic structure has a photonic band gap.
摘要:
A deep ultraviolet LED with a design wavelength of » is provided that includes a reflecting electrode layer, a metal layer, a p-type GaN contact layer, and a p-type AlGaN layer that are sequentially stacked from a side opposite to a substrate, the p-type AlGaN layer being transparent to light with the wavelength of »; and a photonic crystal periodic structure that penetrates at least the p-type GaN contact layer and the p-type AlGaN layer. The photonic crystal periodic structure has a photonic band gap.
摘要:
A resist composition which comprises (A) a polyhydroxystyrene in which at least part of the hydrogen atoms of the hydroxy groups have been replaced with acid−dissociating dissolution−inhibitive groups and which comes to have enhanced solubility in alkaline solutions when the acid−dissociating dissolution−inhibitive groups are eliminated by the action of an acid and (B) an ingredient which generates an acid upon irradiation with a radiation, wherein in a dissociation test with hydrochloric acid, the proportion of the acid−dissociating dissolution−inhibitive groups of the ingredient (A) which remain after the dissociation is 40% or less; and a positive resist composition of the chemical amplification type which is the same as the above composition except that a polyhydroxystyrene in which at least part of the hydrogen atoms of the hydroxy groups have been replaced with lower (linear or branched alkoxy)alkyl groups and which comes to have enhanced solubility in alkaline solutions when the lower alkoxyalkyl groups are eliminated by the action of an acid is used in place of the ingredient (A).