摘要:
Compounds of the Formulae: and are antagonists of leukotrienes of C 4 , D 4 and E 4 , the slow reacting substance of anaphylaxis. These compounds are useful as anti-asthmatic, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and cytoprotective agents.
are inhibitors of leukotriene biosynthesis. These compounds are useful as anti-asthmatic, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and cytoprotective agents. They are also useful in treating angina, cerebral spasm, glomerular nephritis, hepatitis, endotoxemia, psoriasis, uveitis and allograft rejection and in preventing the formation of atherosclerotic plaques.
摘要:
Pharmaceutical compositions contain a compound for the Formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Certain compounds of Formula I are novel. Compounds of Formula I are useful in treating allergic conditions, asthma, cardrovascular disorders, inflammation and pain and are useful as cytoprotective agents. In Formula 1. X is O, S, SO or SO 2 ; R, is H; C,- 6 alkyl; C, - 6 acyl; C 1-6 aminoacyl; (C 1-6 acyloxy)-(C 1-6 alkyl); (C 1-6 alkoxy)-(C l - 6 alkyl); benzoyl; substituted benzoyl in which the substitution in the phenyl ring (herein called "substituted as herein defined") is halogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CN, CF 3 , COOR 6 , OH, CH 2 COOR 6 or (CH 2 ) n NR 8 R 9 where n is 0, 1 or 2; carbamoyl; CONHR 7 ; COOR 7 ; p-toluenesulfonyl; methane sulfonyl; or an acyl group such that R,-OH is an essential amino acid; each of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , independently of the others, is hydrogen; C 1-6 alkyl; C 2-6 alkenyl; -(CHR 6 ) p COOR 6 , p being 0 or an integer from 1 to 4; or -(CH 2 ) m M where m is 0 or an integer from 1 to 6 and M is (a) OR, s ; (b) halogen; (c) CF 3 ; (d) SR 15 ; (e) phenyl or substituted phenyl as herein defined; (f) COOR 6 ; (g) CO-R 14 ; (h) tetrazolyl; (i) -NH-CO-R 7 ; (j) -NR 8 R 9 ; (k) -NHSO 2 R 10 where R 10 is OH, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, or phenyl; (I) -COCH 2 0H; (m) -SOR 11 where R 11 is C 1-6 alkyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl as herein defined; (CH 2 ) m COOR 6 ;CN; formyl or C 1-4 perfluoroalkyl; (n) -CONR 8 R 9 ; (o) -SO 2 NR 8 R 9 ; (p) -SO 2 R 13 where R 13 is a hydrogen atom or a radical of the type defined for R 11 ; (q) NO 2 ; (r) O-CO-R 14 ; (s) O-CO-NR 8 R 9 ; (t) -CN; or (u) -OPO(OR 6 ) 2 : each R 6 , independently of any other, is H, phenyl or C 1-6 alkyl; each R 7 , independently of any other, is C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl or (C 1-6 acyloxyl-(C 1-6 alkyl); each R 8 and each R 9 , independently of any other, is phenyl, substituted phenyl as herein defined, or C 1-4 alkyl, or NR 8 R 9 represents a heterocycloalkyl radical of 5 to 8 ring atoms; each R 14 , independently of any other, is H. (CH 2 ) p COOR 6 , C, 6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, (C 1-6 acyloxy)-(C 1-6 alkoxy), phenyl, substituted phenyl as herein defined, or C, -6 aminoalkyl, or R 14 is such that R 14 CO 2 H is an essential amino acid; R 15 is H, (C 1-6 alkoxy)-(C 1-6 alkyl), (C, 6 acyloxyl-(C 1-6 alkyl), C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, -(CH 2 ) m COOR 6 , CN, formyl, C 1-4 perfluoroalkyl, CH 2 -R 12 where R 12 is C 1-5 alkyldimethylamino or phenyl, phenyl, or substituted phenyl as herein defined; the broken lines in ring A represent optional double bonds; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 may be positioned anywhere in the structure.
摘要:
Phenothiazine compounds of formula where X is in the 1 or 3 position and is O, S or NR; R is H, C 1 -C 6 branched or linear alkyl, CN or phenyl; Y is 0, Se, S, SO, SO 2 or NR; and the broken line represents an optional double bond between the 1 and 2 or 2 and 3 position; each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , independently of the others, is (1) hydrogen (2) C 1-6 alkyl, (3) C 2-6 alkenyl, (4) -(CH 2 ) n M where n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 6 and M is (a) OR 5 , (b) halogen, (c) CF 3 , (d) SR 5 where R 5 is H; alkoxyalkyl; acyloxyalkyl; C 1-6 alkyl; benzyl; phenyl or substituted phenyl where the substituents are C 1-3 alkyl, halogen, CN, CF 3 , COOR 6 , CH 2 COOR 6 , (CH 2 ) n NR 8 R 9 where n is 0, 1 or 2, C 1-3 alkoxy, OH, C 1-6 haloalkyl, -(CH 2 ) m COOR 6 , where m is 0 or an integer from 1 to 6 and R 6 is H, phenyl or C 1-6 alkyl; CN, formyl; perfluoroalkyl; or CH 2 -R 12 , where R 12 is C 1-5 alkyl, phenyl or dimethylamino; (e) phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 ; (f) COOR 6 ; (g) where R 14 is H, (CH 2 ) n COOR 6 where n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 4, C 1-6 alkyl, CF 3 , phenyl, or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 ; (h) tetrazole; (i) where R 7 is C 1-8 alkyl, benzyl or phenyl; (j) -NR 8 R 9 where R e and R 9 are independently selected from H, phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 , C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkylaminoalkyl, or are joined through the N to form a heterocycloalkyl of 5-8 ring atoms; (k) -NHSO 2 R 10 where R 10 is OH, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 - alkoxy, phenyl or CF 3 ; (m) -SOR 11 where R 11 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 , (CH 2 ) m COOR 6 where m is 1 to 6, CN, formyl or C 1-4 perfluoroalkyl; (p) -SO 2 R 13 where R 13 is OH, H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 , (CH 2 ) m COOR 6 where m is 1 to 6, CN or C 1-4 perfluoroalkyl; (q) NO 2 ; (r) (s) (t) (u) -CN; or (v) NR 15 R 16 where R 15 and R 16 are such that HNR 15 R 16 is an essential amino acid; or any two of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are joined to form a fourth saturated or unsaturated C 5-6 ring, and T is H, halogen or CF 3 . are useful as inhibitors of mammalian leukotriene biosynthesis and therefore are useful therapeutic agents for treatng pain, skin conditions, allergic conditions, pulmonary conditions, asthma, cardiovascular disorders and inflammation. They are included in pharmaceutical compositions. Certain of the compounds are novel.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula: and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which are novel, are antagonists of leukotrienes of C4, D4 and E., the slow reacting substance of anaphylaxis. These compounds are useful as anti-asthmatic, anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory agents and are made into pharmaceutical compositions. In the formula, R, is a radical of formula COOR 3 , where R 3 is hydrogen or an alkyl or cycloalkyl group containing not more than six carbon atoms; CH 2 OH; CHO; CH 2 NHSO 2 R 4 , where R 4 is OH; C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy phenyl, phenyl substituted by Ci-3 alkyl or Ci- 3 alkoxy, halogen, hydroxy, haloalkyl, COOH, CN, formyl, C 1-6 acyl or C 1-4 perfluoroalkyl; CN; or CON(R 5 ) 2 , where each R 5 , independently of the other, is H, OH or C 1-4 alkyl; a tetrazolyl radical, a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic ring containing an acidic hydroxyl group; or a radical of formula where each s, independently of the other, is 0,1, 2 or 3; R 7 is
(A) a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic radical containing from 3 to 12 nuclear carbon atoms and 1 or 2 nuclear heteroatoms, one being N, and the other (if any) being N or S, each ring in the heterocyclic radical having 5 or 6 atoms, or (B) a radical X-R 8 where X is O, S or NH and R 8 contains up to 21 carbon atoms and is (1) a hydrocarbon radical or (2) an acyl radical derived from an organic acyclic or monocyclic carboxylic acid containing not more than 1 heteroatom that is N, 0 or S in the ring; and each R 10 , independently of the other is H or Ci-4 alkyl; R 6 is H or Ci-4 alkyl; R 2 is a halogen atom; and R 9 is a hydrogen atom or hydroxyl group.