摘要:
The invention relates to a laser-plasma hybrid welding method, whereby in order to weld workpieces, a laser beam (10) and a plasma beam (11) are brought together in the process area located near the workpieces. According to the invention, the free microwave-induced plasma beam (11) is produced using the following method steps: generating microwaves in a high-frequency microwave source; guiding the microwaves in a waveguide (1); introducing a process gas into a microwave-transparent tube (2), which has a gas inlet opening (14) and a gas outlet opening (15) at a pressure p >/= 1 bar, whereby the process gas is introduced into the microwave-transparent tube (2) via the gas inlet opening (14) so that it has a tangential flow component; producing a plasma (12) inside the microwave-transparent tube (2) by igniting the process gas without the use of electrodes; producing a plasma beam (11) by introducing the plasma (12) into the working space (16) via a metallic nozzle (1) located at the gas outlet opening (15) of the tube (2).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for structuring of components in aero gas turbines, produced using cathode tools and electrochemical machining. According to the invention, a boundary-layer minimising structure is produced on the surface of the components by means of structures provided on the surface of the cathode tool.
摘要:
The invention relates to a wear-resistant layer, particularly an erosion-resistant layer for components of a gas turbine. Said wear-resistant layer (13) is applied to a surface (14) of a fluidically stressed component (10), which is to be protected. The inventive wear-resistant layer (13) comprises an at least double-layered structure. A first layer (15) is applied to the surface (14) of the component (10), which is to be protected, and is provided with a material composition that is adapted to the material composition of the component (10) while a second layer (16) forms an outer coating.
摘要:
The invention relates to a laser-plasma hybrid welding method, whereby in order to weld workpieces, a laser beam (10) and a plasma beam (11) are brought together in the process area located near the workpieces. According to the invention, the free microwave-induced plasma beam (11) is produced using the following method steps: generating microwaves in a high-frequency microwave source; guiding the microwaves in a waveguide (1); introducing a process gas into a microwave-transparent tube (2), which has a gas inlet opening (14) and a gas outlet opening (15) at a pressure p ≥ 1 bar, whereby the process gas is introduced into the microwave-transparent tube (2) via the gas inlet opening (14) so that it has a tangential flow component; producing a plasma (12) inside the microwave-transparent tube (2) by igniting the process gas without the use of electrodes; producing a plasma beam (11) by introducing the plasma (12) into the working space (16) via a metallic nozzle (1) located at the gas outlet opening (15) of the tube (2).
摘要:
The invention relates to a laser-plasma hybrid welding method, whereby in order to weld workpieces, a laser beam (10) and a plasma beam (11) are brought together in the process area located near the workpieces. According to the invention, the free microwave-induced plasma beam (11) is produced using the following method steps: generating microwaves in a high-frequency microwave source; guiding the microwaves in a waveguide (1); introducing a process gas into a microwave-transparent tube (2), which has a gas inlet opening (14) and a gas outlet opening (15) at a pressure p >/= 1 bar, whereby the process gas is introduced into the microwave-transparent tube (2) via the gas inlet opening (14) so that it has a tangential flow component; producing a plasma (12) inside the microwave-transparent tube (2) by igniting the process gas without the use of electrodes; producing a plasma beam (11) by introducing the plasma (12) into the working space (16) via a metallic nozzle (1) located at the gas outlet opening (15) of the tube (2).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for purifying gases, particularly for purifying gases (RG) polluted with environmental pollutants by using plasma discharge. According to the invention, the gas (RG) to be purified is guided through a thermal plasma (7) that is produced by igniting a process gas (P) without using electrodes so that the pollutants contained in the gas (G) to be purified are converted by the thermal plasma (7) into environmentally neutral, completely oxidized substances.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for repairing heat-insulating layers having local damages on their surface. According to the invention, local damages on the surface of the heat-insulating layers are filled by means of electrophoretic deposition of heat-insulating layer material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for surface peening, particularly for ultrasonic surface peening, of a component (22) in the region of a passage opening (24) in which a vibration device (10) that impinges the blasting material is disposed on one side (18) and a counter element (28) is disposed on an opposite side (26) relative to a component region (20) having said passage opening (24), wherein the counter element (28) is disposed at a distance relative to the corresponding side (26) of the component region (20). The invention further relates to a device for carrying out such a method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the surface peening, in particular for the shot peening, of a component, in particular of a gas turbine component, wherein peening bodies designed in particular as balls are directed onto a surface of a component to be peened in order to process or strengthen the latter in the region of its surface. According to the invention, the temperature and/or the velocity of the peening bodies is measured for establishing a process control of the surface peening.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing gear wheels, particularly transmission gear wheels. The method comprises at least the following steps: a) preparing a base body for a gear wheel; b) electrochemically machining the base body using a precise electrochemical machining (PECM) process during which in order to make the teeth of the gear wheel, a number of recesses extending between the teeth are simultaneously made electrochemically.