摘要:
Provided is a production method of an electrode catalyst that can reduce the content of chlorine species reliably and sufficiently through a simple operation, even when using an electrode catalyst precursor containing a high concentration of chlorine (Cl) species as a raw material of the electrode catalyst. The production method of the electrode catalyst has a core-shell structure including a core part formed on a support and a shell part formed to cover at least a part of a surface of the core part. The production method includes a first step (1) of preparing a first liquid with an electrode catalyst precursor (I) being dispersed in ultrapure water by adding the electrode catalyst precursor (I) to the ultrapure water, the electrode catalyst precursor (I) being produced using a material containing chlorine (Cl) species, and exhibiting a chlorine (Cl) species concentration not lower than a first chlorine (Cl) species concentration when measured by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy; and a second step (2) of preparing a second liquid by dispersing an electrode catalyst precursor (II), the electrode catalyst precursor (II) being obtained by filtrating and washing the electrode catalyst precursor (I) contained in the first liquid with ultrapure water , and then performing washing until an electric conductivity p of a filtrate has become a first value or lower.
摘要:
Provided is an electrode catalyst that can exhibit sufficient performance, is suitable for mass production, and is suitable for reducing production costs, even when containing a relatively high concentration of chlorine. The electrode catalyst has a core-shell structure including a support; a core part that is formed on the support; and a shell part that is formed so as to cover at least one portion of the surface of the core part. The electrode catalyst concurrently fulfils conditions expressed by the following formulae (1) and (2): (X1/M) ‰¤ 1.2 ·· (1) (X2/M) ‰¤ 47.0 · (2) (in the formula (1) and the formula (2), M represents an amount of substance (number of atoms) of one or more constituent metal elements of the shell part, X1 represents an amount of substance (number of atoms) of bromine (Br), and X2 represents an amount of substance (number of atoms) of chlorine (Cl)).
标题翻译:ELEKTRODENKATALYSATOR,ZUSAMMENSETZUNG ZUR BILDUNG EINER GASDIFFUSIONSELEKTRODE,GASDIFFUSIONSELEKTRODE,MEMBRANELEKTRODENANORDNUNG,BRENNSTOFFZELLENSTAPEL,VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES ELEKTRODENKATALYSATORS UND KOMPOSITPARTIKEL
摘要:
To provide electrode catalyst (core-shell catalyst) having an excellent catalyst activity which contributes to lower the cost of the PEFC. The electrode catalyst has catalyst particles supported on a support. The catalyst particle has a core part containing simple Pd and a shell part containing simple Pt. A percentage R C (atom%) of the carbon of the support and a percentage R Pd (atom%) of the simple Pd in an analytical region near a surface measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) satisfy the conditions of the following equation (1): 2.15 ‰¤ [100 x R Pd / (R Pd +R C )].
摘要:
To provide electrode catalyst which has the catalyst activity and durability at a practically durable level and contributes to lowering of the cost in comparison with the conventional Pt/C catalyst. The electrode catalyst has a support and catalyst particles supported on the support. The catalyst particle has the core part, the first shell part formed on the core part, and the second shell part formed on the first shell part. The core part contains W compound including at least W carbide, the first shell part contains simple Pd, and the second shell part contains simple Pt.
摘要:
Provided is an electrode catalyst in which the contents of chlorine (Cl) species and bromine (Br) species are reduced to a predetermined level or lower, capable of exhibiting sufficient catalyst performance. The electrode catalyst has a core-shell structure including a support, a core part formed on the support and a shell part formed to cover at least a part of the surface of the core part. A concentration of bromine (Br) species of the electrode catalyst as measured by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy is 400 ppm or less, and a concentration of chlorine (Cl) species of the electrode catalyst as measured by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy is 900 ppm or less.
摘要:
Provided is an electrode catalyst production method capable of obtaining, through an easy operation, an electrode catalyst whose chlorine (Cl) species content has been reliably and sufficiently reduced, even when using as an electrode catalyst raw material an electrode catalyst precursor containing a high concentration of chlorine. The method is to produce an electrode catalyst having a core-shell structure including a support, a core part formed on the support and a shell part formed to cover at least a part of a surface of the core part. The method includes a first step (1) of retaining a liquid containing ultrapure water, a reductant such as a hydrogen-containing gas and an electrode catalyst precursor under at least one stage of a predetermined temperature for a predetermined retention time, such electrode catalyst precursor being produced using a material containing chlorine (Cl) species, and exhibiting a chlorine (Cl) species concentration not lower than a predetermined first chlorine (Cl) species concentration when measured by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy.