摘要:
It is an object to provide a receiving apparatus which is capable of demodulating signals with a very simple arrangement. Receiving apparatus 1 has N reception antennas 11-1 - 11-N, and reception antennas 11-1 - 11-N receive signals. Channel coefficient estimator 12 estimates and outputs channel coefficients from the signals received by respective reception antennas 11-1 - 11-N. QR decomposer 13 is supplied with a channel matrix having the channel coefficients as its elements, performs QR decomposition on the channel matrix, and outputs a Q matrix and an R matrix. A Q H processor 14 is supplied with the Q matrix and the received signals, multiplies the received signals by a complex conjugate transposed matrix of the Q matrix, and outputs converted signal z. A transmitted sequence estimator 15 is supplied with converted signal z and the R matrix and estimates transmitted sequences.
摘要:
A radio transmitter-receiver wherein a pilot symbol is used in the transmitter that has undergone M-chip spreading on the frequency axis and N-chip spreading on the time axis by a spreading code of M×N chip length (where M and N are any integers equal to or greater than 2), and in the receiver, a spreading code that is not used in spreading said pilot signal is used as a despreading code to despread a received signal and then estimate noise and interference power. The spreading code that is used to spread the pilot symbol and the despreading code that is used in despreading are assigned so as to be orthogonal even if only in N chips on the time axis.
摘要:
There is provided a CDMA communication system in which the number of multiple user stations can be greatly increased under fast fading circumstances. In a transmitting apparatus, an M-ary digital modulator (4) modulates the m-bit (m ≧ 2 and m is an integer) binary digital signal into M-value symbols (M = 2 m ) prior to the spreading operation by multipliers (6) and (8). In a receiving apparatus, after the despreading operation by an orthogonalizing filter (56), an M-ary digital demodulator (60) compensates the variation of the phase and amplitude of the carrier of the M-ary modulated signal. A decision circuit (62) decides the output of the M-ary digital demodulator (60). A tap coefficient control circuit (58) calculates orthogonal coefficients using the outputs of the subtractors (64) and (66), the outputs of the M-ary digital demodulator (60), the outputs of receiving filters (52) and (54), and the spreading code (93). The symbols outputted from the decision circuit (62) is converted into an m-bit signal and then combined into a signal of one sequence.
摘要:
A mobile communication system capable of improving the reception characteristic using a small circuit size and low power consumption is provided. The channel vector estimating section 181 estimates channel vectors in a method such as a method in which the section 181 multiplies, according to the multipath timings sent from the multipath timing detecting section, the input signal from the base-station receiving section by a complex conjugate of a known pilot signal to average the input signal (to average the input signal by de-spreading the pilot signal in the case of CDMA). The noise estimating section 182 estimates noise power using received signals and generates a Channel matrix by arranging the estimated channel vectors according to the multipath timings. The weight calculating section 184 calculates a weight matrix using the noise estimation value and the Channel matrix and sets the obtained filter weight vectors to the equalizing filter 185.
摘要:
A receiver estimates a channel quality. A transmitter amplifies a signal by a gain proportional to a difference between a required signal-to-noise power ratio and channel quality information, which is an estimation result of the channel quality, and transmits the signal so that the receiver can obtain the signal-to-noise power ratio. In this case, the receiver or the transmitter determines a roll-off rate of an adaptive filter based on the channel quality information. The transmitter uses the adaptive filter of the determined roll-off rate to filter and transmit the signal.