摘要:
Disclosed is a method for highly efficiently obtaining an optically active alcohol from a carbonyl compound highly enantioselectively. Also disclosed is a ligand used in such a method. Specifically, an optically active alcohol is obtained by reacting a carbonyl compound and an organozinc compound by using a ligand (L) shown below.
摘要:
An optically active β-aminocarbonyl compound is obtained by a Mannich reaction between an aldimine in which nitrogen is protected and a malonic acid diester, in the presence of optically active BINOL and dialkyl magnesium (in which two alkyl groups are the same or different) in an amount 1 to 2 molar times the amount of the BINOL.
摘要:
Hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA) was added to a reaction vessel containing (R)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-dithiol and potassium hydroxide. The vessel was purged with oxygen and stirred at 80°C for 5 days under 7 atmospheres of oxygen. After being cooled to room temperature, the reaction product was purified to yield potassium (R)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-disulfonate. The (R)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-disulfonic acid obtained from the disulfonate and 2,6-diphenylpyridine were stirred in acetonitrile, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Subsequently, magnesium sulfate and distilled CH 2 Cl 2 were added to the reaction product, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The resulting solution was cooled to 0°C. Benzaldehyde imine whose nitrogen is protected with Cbz and subsequently acetyl acetone were dropped into the solution over a period of 1 hour. The resulting mixture was further stirred at 0°C for 30 minutes. A corresponding β-aminocarbonyl derivative was thus produced with an yield of 91% and an enantiomeric excess of 90% ee.