摘要:
According to a radiation detector manufacturing method, a radiation detector and a radiographic apparatus of this invention, Cl-doped CdZnTe is employed for a conversion layer, with Cl concentration set to 1ppmwt to 3ppmwt inclusive, and Zn concentration set to 1mol% to 5mol% inclusive. This can form the conversion layer optimal for the radiation detector. Consequently, the radiation detector manufacturing method, the radiation detector and the radiographic apparatus can be provided which can protect the defect level of crystal grain boundaries by Cl doping in a proper concentration, and can further maintain integral sensitivity to radiation, while reducing leakage current, by Zn doping in a proper concentration.
摘要:
This X-ray phase contrast imaging apparatus (100) includes an X-ray source (1), a first grating (3) that forms a self-image, a second grating (4), a detector (5) that detects X-rays, an adjustment mechanism (6), and a controller (7) that controls the adjustment mechanism (6) to adjust a misalignment of the first grating (3) or a misalignment of the second grating (4) based on Moire fringes detected by the detector (5).
摘要:
A radiation detector of this invention has a curable synthetic resin film covering exposed surfaces of a radiation sensitive semiconductor layer, a carrier selective high resistance film and a common electrode, in which a material allowing no chloride to mix in is used in a manufacturing process of the curable synthetic resin film. This prevents pinholes and voids from being formed by chlorine ions in the carrier selective high resistance film and semiconductor layer. Also a protective film which does not transmit ionic materials may be provided between the exposed surface of the common electrode and the curable synthetic resin film, thereby to prevent the carrier selective high resistance film from being corroded by chlorine ions included in the curable synthetic resin film, and to prevent an increase of dark current flowing through the semiconductor layer.
摘要:
An X-ray phase contrast imaging device of the present invention can change an arrangement pitch of slits related to a multi-slit 3b and an arrangement pitch of phase shift sections 5a related to a phase grating 5. A positional relationship among the multi-slit 3b, the phase grating 5, and an FPD 4 is determined based on the arrangement pitch of the slits related to the multi-slit 3b, the arrangement pitch of the phase shift sections 5a related to the phase grating 5, and an arrangement pitch of detection elements related to the FPD 4. Among these arrangement pitches, by changing the arrangement pitch of the slits and the arrangement pitch of the phase shift sections 5a, the present invention can change the positional relationship among the multi-slit 3b, the phase grating 5, and the FPD 4.
摘要:
A graphite substrate 11 is processed to have surface unevenness in a range of 1µm to 8µm. Thereby, a semiconductor film 13 to be laminated on the graphite substrate 11 has a stable film quality, and thus adhesion of the graphite substrate 11 and the semiconductor layer 13 can be enhanced. When an electron blocking layer 12 is interposed between the graphite substrate 11 and the semiconductor layer 13, the electron blocking layer 12 is thin and thus the surface unevenness of the graphite substrate 11 is transferred onto the electron blocking layer 12. Consequently, the electron blocking layer 12 also has surface unevenness approximately in such range. Thus, almost the same effect as a configuration in which the semiconductor layer 13 is directly connected to the graphite substrate 11 can be produced.
摘要:
The construction of this invention includes an active matrix substrate 4, an amorphous selenium layer 1, a high resistance layer 3, a gold electrode layer 2, an insulating layer 5 and an auxiliary plate 6 laminated in this order. In Embodiment 1, the insulating layer 5 has an inorganic anion exchanger added thereto in order to provide a radiation detector which prevents void formation and pinhole formation in the amorphous semiconductor layer and carrier selective high resistance film 3, without accumulating electric charges on the auxiliary plate 6. The inorganic anion exchanger adsorbs chloride ions in the insulating layer 5, thereby preventing destruction of X-ray detector 10 due to the chloride ions drawn to the gold electrode layer 2.
摘要:
Provided is a radiation imaging apparatus capable of performing precise imaging without performing pre-imaging in the absence of a subject. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a radiation imaging apparatus capable of performing precise imaging without performing pre-imaging in the absence of a subject immediately before. That is, the apparatus of the present invention is provided with a phase grating 5 provided with a subject area and a reference area. Both areas each have a predetermined pattern that absorbs radiation, but the patterns are different from each other. In this area, an image of the phase grating 5 is observed in a moire pattern of a long period. This moire image of a long period changes in the positions due to the minute change in the relative position between the phase grating 5 and the absorption grating 6, so it becomes possible to detect the minute change of the relative position between the radiation source, the phase grating 5, and the absorption grating 6 from the image of the reference area.