Abstract:
The problems to be solved by the present invention are to provide: a recombinant varicella-zoster virus; a process for producing the same; a pharmacological composition containing a recombinant varicella-zoster virus; a vector containing a BAC vector sequence in the specific gene of a genomic gene of varicella-zoster virus; cells containing such a vector; a fragment capable of homologous recombination with a genome of varicella-zoster virus; a nucleic acid cassette containing the BAC vector sequence; and a multivalent vaccine. The above problems were solved by developing a process for producing a recombinant varicella-zoster virus, wherein the BAC vector sequence is inserted into a specific virus gene.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an enhancer for a viral promoter such as a promoter that can induce expression selectively and strongly in immunocompetent cells (e.g., lymphocytes) or blood cells. It is found unexpectedly that an intron has the above-mentioned enhancer activity. Thus, it is found that an enhancer for a promoter, which comprises an intron sequence for a major immediate early gene (MIE) of human herpes virus-6 (HHV-6) (particularly HHV-6B) or a fragment of the intron sequence, has a potent promoter activity.
Abstract:
It is intended to provide a promoter for inducing expression selectively and strongly in an immunocompetent cell and/or a blood cell such as a lymphocyte. In the invention, the object was achieved by finding that HHV6 MIE promoter, HHV7 MIE promoter and HHV7 U95 promoter unexpectedly induce a specific expression in an immunocompetent cell and/or a blood cell such as a T lymphocyte. By utilizing the promoters, a selective delivery of a DNA vaccine or the like can be realized.
Abstract:
A recombinant varicella-zoster virus; a process for producing the same; a pharmacological composition containing recombinant varicella-zoster virus; a vector containing a genomic gene of varicella-zoster virus and BAC vector sequence; cells containing the above vector; a fragment capable of homologous recombination with a genome of varicella-zoster virus; and a nucleic acid cassette containing the BAC vector sequence. For these, there is provided a process for producing recombinant varicella-zoster virus, comprising use of the BAC vector sequence.